Irina Timofejewna Kruglikowa

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Irina timofeyevna Kruglikova ( Russian Ирина Тимофеевна Кругликова * Nov. 7 . Jul / 20th November  1917 . Greg in Moscow ; † 16th July 2008 ibid) was a Soviet - Russian Althistorikerin , prehistorian and high school teacher .

Life

After attending school, Kruglikova began studying at Moscow University (MGU) in the Faculty of History (IstFak) in 1935. She specialized in the history of ancient Rome at the Chair of Ancient History , where Vladimir Sergejewitsch Sergejew , Nikolai Alexandrowitsch Maschkin , Alexander Wassiljewitsch Mishulin and Anatoly Georgievich Bokschtschanin taught. After graduating in 1940, she taught at the middle school in Sagorjanski near Shcholkowo .

1941 Kruglikova started the remote postgraduate at the IstFak the MGU when Nikolai Mashkin. When the MGU was evacuated to Central Asia after the beginning of the German-Soviet War , Kruglikova stayed in Moscow and continued her traineeship at the Moscow Municipal Pedagogical Institute with Vladimir Nikolayevich Djakow . In 1944 she successfully defended her dissertation candidate on Dacia during the Roman occupation. She then taught at the State Teachers' Institute in Sagorsk .

During the aspirant, Kruglikova took part in archaeological expeditions under the direction of Vladimir Dmitrijewitsch Blawatski . In 1945 she became a research assistant at the Institute for the History of Material Culture (since 1957 Institute for Archeology ) of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR in Moscow. With the archaeological expeditions she came to the Taman Peninsula , the Crimea and Albania to the excavation in Apollonia . From 1950 she led the archaeological East Crimea expedition and carried out excavations in the Bosporan Empire . She led the excavations in the ruined city of Gorgippa in what is now Anapa (1960–1972). During the Soviet- Afghan expedition (1969-1977) was discovered and excavated Dilberdschin that an important center in Bactria during the Hellenistic and Kushan was -time as well Dschagat-Tepe and Jemschi-Tepe.

When the chief editor of the KSIA magazine of the Institute of Archeology died in 1968, Kruglikova was her successor (until 1993, successor Valentin Vasilyevich Sedov ).

In 1974 Kruglikowa successfully defended her doctoral thesis on agriculture in the Bosporan Empire. She then headed the Ancient Archeology Sector of the Institute of Archeology until 1979 . She led the excavation expedition in Chersonesos (1974–1980). Another research focus was the prehistory of Siberia and Central Asia , as her many publications show.

In addition to her research activities, Kruglikova taught at the MGU's IstFak. She gave a special lecture on ancient archeology and supervised candidate dissertations.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d К 90-летию Ирины Тимофеевны Кругликовой . In: ВДИ . No. 4 , 2007, p. 210-212 .
  2. ↑ a b c d ОТКРЫТАЯ АРХЕОЛОГИЯ: Кругликова Ирина Тимофеевна (accessed May 7, 2020).
  3. ↑ a b c Institute of Archeology: Ирина Тимофеевна Кругликова (November 20, 1917 - July 16, 2008) (accessed on May 7, 2020).
  4. ↑ Institute of Archeology: 1959–1960 гг. - работа Албанской археологической экспедиции (accessed May 6, 2020).
  5. ↑ Institute of Archeology: 1960 г. - начало раскопок Горгиппии (accessed May 7, 2020).
  6. ^ A Kushan City of Bactria (Some Results of the Soviet-Afghan Archaeological Expedition) (accessed May 7, 2020).
  7. ↑ Institute of Archeology: 1969–1979 гг. - работа Советско-Афганской экспедиции (accessed May 7, 2020).
personal data
SURNAME Kruglikowa, Irina Timofejewna
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Кругликова, Ирина Тимофеевна (Russian)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Soviet-Russian ancient historian, prehistorian and university professor
DATE OF BIRTH November 20, 1917
PLACE OF BIRTH Moscow
DATE OF DEATH July 16, 2008
Place of death Moscow