Itzenplitz

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original coat of arms of the von Itzenplitz family

The Itzenplitz are an old Brandenburg - Prussian nobility family . They are of the same tribe and coat of arms as the primeval von Brunn . In the course of history, the name showed a variety of forms, including Niczenplicz, Nitczenplitz, Nytzenplytz, Nytzeplitz and Itzemplitz.

history

The family first appeared in a document in 1237 with Daniel von Brunn . Hennig, Tyle, Heynecke and Wyneckebroder called Nitzenplitz are enfeoffed on September 28, 1365 with the Schulzenhof, the Brede, the court and three farms in Rademin .

By the middle of the 14th century, the family appeared in two separate tribes . The tribe of greaves received the Prussian count status on July 6, 1798 . The Jerchel tribe received the Prussian count status on March 23, 1815.

coat of arms

newer family coat of arms of those of Itzenplitz
Grieben Castle around 1860,
Alexander Duncker collection
  • The original coat of arms shows a silver diagonal right bar covered with three black bear heads in red. On the helmet with red and silver blankets, a bush of alternating red and silver rooster feathers. Otto Titan von Hefner writes in Siebmacher's coat of arms book of 1857: "Due to ignorance of the heraldic principles or simply because of a misunderstanding of the colors, the silver sloping bar was later (as early as Siebmacher III. 140) painted blue and it is wrongly done now."
  • The later coat of arms of the Itzenplitz shows a blue diagonal right-hand bar in red, which is covered with three gold-banded and ringed black bear heads. On the helmet with the blue and red blankets a growing black bear, which is holding three natural peacock feathers in its right paw.
  • The Count's tribe Greaves have the same coat of arms with a golden shield border.
  • The Earl's tribe Jerchel has a split coat of arms, on the right is the gold-rimmed coat of arms, on the left is a silver pole cross in red between an open, curved silver kettle ring. Above two helmets: on the right that of the family coat of arms, on the left with a red-silver blanket a leg bent at the knee with a splinted leg with a bleeding cut.

Fountain

From Theodor Fontane's " Walks through the Mark Brandenburg " the following verse is passed down, which alludes to the bad reputation of the Itzenplitze:

Before Köckeritz and Lüderitz
Before Krachten and Before Itzenplitz
Keep us, dear Lord .

Known family members

See also

literature

Web links

Commons : Itzenplitz  - album with pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 3 . Berlin 1843, p. 341 ( digitized version ).
  2. J. Siebmacher's large and general book of arms , III. Volume, 1st Division; The nobility of the Kingdom of Prussia: counts and barons; Author: OT von Hefner; Publication: Nuremberg: Bauer & Raspe, 1857
  3. ^ Theodor Fontane : Closing words. In: Walks through the Mark Brandenburg in 8 volumes. Volume 4 Spreeland . Gotthard Erler , Rudolf Mingau (eds.), Aufbau-Verlag , Berlin 1997 ISBN 3-7466-5704-0 , p. 443 ( the final word in the text log ).