Jacob Deutschmann

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Jacob Deutschmann also Jakob Deutschmann and Johann Jacob Deutschmann ; (* June 25, 1795 in Wünschendorf in the Lauben district; †  March 11, 1853 in Vienna ), was an Austrian inventor , organ and instrument builder , piano maker and court organ builder. He significantly improved and expanded the playability of the Physharmonica .

Life

As the son of the organ builder Friedrich Deutschmann (1757–1829), who u. a. In 1807 he built the organ of the Lutheran City Church in Vienna, he grew up in Vienna and apprenticed to his father . At the suggestion of Carl Georg Lickl and Gustav Freiherr von Prandau (1807–1885), he further developed the playability of the physharmonica.

A temporary collaboration with the piano maker Matthäus Andreas Stein between 1830 and 1835 is documented by a pianoforte in the Technisches Museum Wien , which has an additional reed register (physharmonica). There is a comparable instrument by Bernhard Eschenbach in the Musikinstrumenten-Museum Berlin ( cat. No. 5321 “ Querhammerflügel with Aeoline, Johann Caspar Schlimbach, Königsofen, around 1815”). After Jacob Deutschmann's death, Peter Titz , a former assistant, took over his workshop and built organs and harmoniums under his own name

The granddaughter Anna Karolina Deutschmann (1875–1938) was married to the entrepreneur and politician Franz Heinrich Stohr (1869–1930).

Work

literature

  • Fischhof, Joseph: Attempt of a history of piano building. With particular reference to the London Great Industrial Exhibition in 1851, along with statistical references to it. Vienna: JB Wallishausser 1853. Reprint, Frankfurt: Erwin Bochinsky 1998.
  • General Musical Newspaper, Volume 41, August 1839
  • Riedel, Friedrich Wilhelm: On the history of the physharmonica. An instrument made by Jacob Deutschmann in the Göttweig Benedictine Abbey
  • AS: Industrial exhibition of the Austrian monarchy in a musical relationship [Vienna 1844, J. Hofer, GB De Lorenzi, J. Deutschmann], in: Allgemeine Wiener Musik-Zeitung 5/86/1845, p. 342, 5/87/1845 , P. 345f.

Well-known trained for organ building

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Entry by Jacob Deutschmann in the genealogical online portal RambowGenealogie p. 222 (PDF; 279 kB), accessed on June 12, 2013.
  2. ^ Wilhelm Hebenstreit : Scientific-literary Encyclopedia of Aesthetics. An etymological-critical dictionary of aesthetic artificial language , Carl Gerold, Vienna 1843, p. 560. ( digitized version )
  3. ↑ 225 years of the Lutheran City Church ( memento of the original from May 24, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 5.1 MB), accessed on June 12, 2013.  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.stadtkirche.at
  4. ↑ Johann Jakob Heinrich Czikann and Franz Gräffer: Austrian National Enceycelpodie; .... Sixth volume (W to Z and supplement), Vienna 1887, p. 420. ( digitized version , accessed on June 12, 2013)
  5. ↑ Martha Novak Clinkscale: Makers of the Piano / Volume 2/1820 - 1860. Oxford University Press 1999, 495 pp. ISBN 0-19-816625-7 . Jacob Deutschmann & André Stein.
  6. ^ Christian Fastl: Titz, Peter. In: Austrian Music Lexicon online. Institute for Art and Music History Research, 2002, accessed on October 23, 2019 .
  7. ↑ The most beautiful organs of Burgenland in the OrgelDatenBank by Karl Schütz, accessed on October 1, 2019
  8. ^ The organs of the parish church St. Augustin in Vienna , accessed on June 12, 2013
  9. ^ Austrian organ database Karl Schütz , accessed on June 12, 2013
  10. ^ Austrian organ database Karl Schütz works from 1816, 1822, and 1825 , accessed on June 12, 2013
  11. ↑ Historisches Museum der Stadt Regensburg - Brief inventory of musical instruments , accessed on June 12, 2013
  12. ↑ Karpatendeutsches Biographisches Lexikon, Stuttgart 1988, p. 29
  13. ^ Musical Instrument Museum of the Karl Marx University Leipzig , accessed on October 12, 2013
  14. ↑ Figure and description (PDF; 1.7 MB), accessed on June 12, 2013
  15. ↑ Schloßkonzerte Bad Krozingen ( Memento of the original from December 5, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed June 12, 2013  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.schlosskonzerte-badkrozingen.de
  16. ↑ The new parish church St. Ulrich ( Memento of the original from March 16, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed June 12, 2013  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.wardell.at
  17. ↑ Description of the organ in St. Michael ( Memento of the original from December 28, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed June 12, 2013 @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.orgelmusik.at

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Deutschmann, Jacob
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Deutschmann, Jakob
BRIEF DESCRIPTION Austrian inventor, organ builder, piano maker
DATE OF BIRTH June 25, 1795
PLACE OF BIRTH Desired village in the district of Lauben
DATE OF DEATH March 11, 1853
Place of death Vienna