Jamno
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Jezioro Jamno German Jamunder See |
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| Geographical location | Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship | |
| Tributaries | Mühlenbach | |
| Drain | Connection to the Baltic Sea | |
| Places on the shore | Jamno ( Jamund ), Mielno ( Groß Möllen ) | |
| Location close to the shore | Koszalin ( Köslin ) | |
| Data | ||
| Coordinates | 54 ° 16 '24 " N , 16 ° 9' 2" E | |
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| Altitude above sea level | 0.1 m npm | |
| surface | 22.4 km² | |
| Maximum depth | 3.90 m | |
Jamno is the Polish name of Lake Jamunder , a lagoon-like lake in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship , which is separated from the Baltic Sea by a spit .
Geographical location
The Jamunder See is located in Western Pomerania , about eight kilometers north of Köslin ( Koszalin ) in the northeast of the powiat Koszaliński ( district of Köslin ). South of the lake is the village of the same name Jamno ( Jamund ).
description
The Jamunder lake measures 22.4 km² and is up to 3.90 meters deep, its water level is 0.1 meters above sea level . The lake receives water from various small brooks that flow into the lake from the Pomeranian hinterland, among them the Nestbach ( Unieść ) and the Kösliner Mühlenbach ( Dzierżecinka ) flowing from the direction of Köslin , which comes from and through the Lüptower Lake ( Jezioro Lubiatowskie ) Köslin flows.
An approximately ten kilometer long and 500 to 750 meter wide spit closes the lake from the Baltic Sea, to which it is connected by an approximately 600 meter long canal. On the spit are the places Mielno ( Großmöllen ), Unieście ( Nest ), Czajcze ( Deep ) and Łazy ( Laase ).
The main seaside resort on the lake is Mielno ( Groß Möllen ) on the western bank.
history
In 1313 the lake was called "Stagnum Jamundense" , in 1353 it was called "Stagnum dictum Wusseken" , after the farming and church village Wussecken (today in Polish: Osieki ) on the east bank. Ships went through the deeper deep in the spit at that time into the lake, which became a natural harbor for the city of Köslin. The Gollenberg ( Góra Chełmska ) to the south was 137 meters high and was the navigation mark for the port. In the 17th century the deep silted up and closed the lake from the sea.
literature
- Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Vor and Hinter Pomerania . Part II, Volume 1, Stettin 1784, S. XLIX – L books.google.de .
- Leopold von Zedlitz-Neukirch : The state forces of the Prussian monarchy . Volume 1, Berlin 1828, p. 233.
- Johann Ernst Benno : The history of the city of Coeslin from its foundation to the present day . Cöslin 1840, pp. 192-194 books.google.it and pp. 303-311 books.google.it .
- Heinrich Berghaus : Detailed description of the Herogthum Pomerania and the Principality of Rügen. Part III, Volume 1, Anklam 1867, pp. 225-226 books.google.it .
- Johannes Hinz : Pomerania. Signpost through an unforgettable country. Bechtermünz, Augsburg 1996, ISBN 3-86047-181-3 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ ptlim.pl ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Vor and Hinter Pomerania. Part II, Volume 1, Stettin 1784, S. L [1] .
