Cabinet Boc II
The Boc II cabinet was the second government of Romania formed by Emil Boc .
history
Prime Minister Emil Boc and his cabinet were elected in the Romanian parliament on December 23, 2009 with 276 of 471 votes and would have had a mandate until November 2012, which was not fully exercised due to the resignation of the government on February 6, 2012.
The government replaced the Boc I cabinet , which was initially supported by the Partidul Democrat Liberal (PD-L, Democratic-Liberal Party ) and Partidul Social Democrat ( Social Democratic Party ) after the parliamentary elections in 2008 . At the beginning of October 2009 this coalition broke up; Emil Boc initially only continued the government with politicians from his PD-L, but was overthrown on October 13, 2009 by a vote of no confidence in parliament. After the presidential election, in which incumbent Traian Băsescu won extremely tightly against his social democratic challenger Mircea Geoană , Băsescu commissioned Emil Boc again to form a government.
The governing parties of the Boc II cabinet are the PD-L and the Uniunea Democrată Maghiară din România (UDMR Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania ), the party of the Hungarian minority. The PD-L has eight members in the government, the UDMR four; there are also five independents.
At the time of taking office, PD-L and UDMR only had 198 of the 471 members of the Romanian parliament. They were presumably supported by the 18 members of the smaller national minorities and by most of the non-attached (former members of the PSD) and the National Liberal Party (PNL). In addition, at least 40 members of the opposition parties (PSD and PNL) must have voted for the new government.
On June 15, 2010, a motion of no confidence by the Social Democratic Party, which was supported by the National Liberal Party, narrowly failed; eight votes were missing to overthrow the government. Ten members of the PD-L supported the vote of no confidence.
After implementing unpopular austerity measures and tax increases as well as in the course of internal power struggles in the PD-L , Emil Boc was forced to replace six ministers on September 3, 2010. Interior Minister Vasile Blaga resigned on September 27, 2010 after numerous police officers reporting to his ministry had taken part in an illegal protest.
On October 27, 2010, the Social Democratic Party and the National Liberal Party again failed to get the required number of votes to overthrow the government; instead of the 236 required for this, the motion received only 219 votes. As a result, the government combined several important laws with the vote of confidence and thereby enforced them.
On April 20, 2011, Labor Minister Ioan Botiș submitted his resignation after irregularities in the use of EU funds became known.
Health Minister Attila Cseke withdrew from the government in August 2011 because, in his opinion, his department had not been adequately taken into account in a supplementary budget.
On September 20, 2011, the Romanian Parliament decided to set up a new Ministry for European Affairs. The aim is to make better use of the available EU funding. Leonard Orban became minister .
After controversial statements about demonstrations against the government's austerity policies, Emil Boc dismissed Foreign Minister Teodor Baconschi on January 23, 2012 . A day later, the former PSD member Cristian Diaconescu was named for this office.
On February 6, 2012, Boc announced the resignation of his government. He justified the decision, which was announced at a cabinet meeting broadcast live on television, with the wish to "relax the political and social situation in the country". Cătălin Predoiu became interim prime minister until February 9, 2012, before parliament elected the non-party Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu as the new prime minister on the same day .
The situation did not ease; the state crisis broke out in Romania in 2012 .
composition
The cabinet consisted of 18 members:
Cabinet Boc II | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
function | image | Surname | Political party | Term of office (beginning) | Term of office (end) |
Prime Minister | Emil Boc | PD-L | December 23, 2009 | February 6, 2012 | |
Deputy Prime Minister | Béla Markó | UDMR | December 23, 2009 | February 9, 2012 | |
Foreign minister | Teodor Baconschi | independent | December 23, 2009 | September 28, 2010 | |
PD-L | September 28, 2010 | January 24, 2012 | |||
Cristian Diaconescu | UNPR | January 24, 2012 | February 9, 2012 | ||
Finance minister | Sebastian Vlădescu | independent | December 23, 2009 | September 3, 2010 | |
Gheorghe Ialomițianu | PD-L | September 3, 2010 | February 9, 2012 | ||
Minister of Economy and Trade | Adriean Videanu | PD-L | December 23, 2009 | September 3, 2010 | |
Ion Ariton | PD-L | September 3, 2010 | February 9, 2012 | ||
Minister of Justice | Cătălin Predoiu | independent | December 23, 2009 | February 9, 2012 | |
Minister of the Interior and Administration | Vasile Blaga | PD-L | December 23, 2009 | September 27, 2010 | |
Traian Igaș | PD-L | September 27, 2010 | February 9, 2012 | ||
Defense Minister | Gabriel Oprea | UNPR | December 23, 2009 | February 9, 2012 | |
Transport and Infrastructure Minister | Radu Berceanu | PD-L | December 23, 2009 | September 3, 2010 | |
Anca Boagiu | PD-L | September 3, 2010 | February 9, 2012 | ||
Minister for Agriculture and Rural Development | Mihail Dumitru | independent | December 23, 2009 | September 3, 2010 | |
Valeriu Tabară | PD-L | September 3, 2010 | February 9, 2012 | ||
Minister of Health | Attila Cseke | UDMR | December 23, 2009 | 17th August 2011 | |
László Ritli | UDMR | 17th August 2011 | February 9, 2012 | ||
Minister for Culture, Religion and National Heritage | Hunor Kelemen | UDMR | December 23, 2009 | February 9, 2012 | |
Minister for Communication and Information Society | Gabriel Sandu | PD-L | December 23, 2009 | September 3, 2010 | |
Valerian Vreme | PD-L | September 3, 2010 | February 9, 2012 | ||
Minister for Education, Research and Youth | Daniel Funeriu | PD-L | December 23, 2009 | February 9, 2012 | |
Minister for Labor, Family and Social Security | Mihai Șeitan | PD-L | December 23, 2009 | September 3, 2010 | |
Ioan Botiș | PD-L | September 3, 2010 | April 20, 2011 | ||
Nicolae Ivășchescu (interim) |
PD-L | April 20, 2011 | April 21, 2011 | ||
Emil Boc (interim) |
PD-L | April 21, 2011 | June 3, 2011 | ||
Sebastian Lăzăroiu | independent | June 3, 2011 | September 19, 2011 | ||
Sulfina Barbu | PD-L | September 19, 2011 | February 9, 2012 | ||
Environment Minister | László Borbély | UDMR | December 23, 2009 | February 9, 2012 | |
Minister for Tourism and Regional Development | Elena Udrea | PD-L | December 23, 2009 | February 9, 2012 | |
Minister for European Affairs | Leonard Orban | PD-L | September 20, 2011 | February 9, 2012 |
See also
Web links
- Official website of the Government of Romania (Romanian, English, French)
Individual evidence
- ↑ punkto.ro of June 15, 2010, accessed on June 21, 2010
- ↑ punkto.ro of September 2, 2010, accessed on September 3, 2010
- ↑ punkto.ro of September 27, 2010, accessed on September 28, 2010
- ↑ punkto.ro of October 27, 2010, accessed on October 27, 2010
- ↑ punkto.ro of April 20, 2011, accessed on April 20, 2011
- ↑ punkto.ro of August 6, 2011, accessed on August 19, 2011
- ↑ punkto.ro of September 20, 2011, accessed on September 21, 2011
- ↑ punkto.ro of January 23, 2012, accessed on January 24, 2012
- ↑ punkto.ro of January 24, 2012, accessed on January 24, 2012
- ↑ Romanian center-right government resigns ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. Stern Online, February 6, 2012