Kamionna (Trzciana)

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Kamionna
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Kamionna (Poland)
Kamionna
Kamionna
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Lesser Poland
Powiat : Bochnia
Gmina : Trzciana
Geographic location : 49 ° 49 '  N , 20 ° 22'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 48 '36 "  N , 20 ° 22' 1"  E
Height : 400-763 m npm
Residents : 814 (2012)
Telephone code : (+48) 14
License plate : KBC



Kamionna (formerly Kamiona , Kamionka , Osikowa , Osikówka , German Steindorf ) is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality of Trzciana in the Powiat Bocheński of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland .

Landscape in Kamionna
Wooden church

geography

The place lies on the stream Kamionka on the border of the Pogórze Wiśnickie in the north and the island Beskids in the south. The neighboring towns are Rdzawa and Kierlikówka in the north, Bełdno in the east, Żegocina in the southeast, Pasierbiec and Makowica in the south, and Stare Rybie and Nowe Rybie in the west.

history

The place was first mentioned in 1395 as Kamona , when it belonged to Wilhelm von Podgaje. In 1398 the surname Ossicowca appeared , which was used until the late Middle Ages (e.g. by Jan Długosz as Kamyona alias Oss (z) ykowa ). The first name is derived from the word kamień (stone), the second from osika ( aspen ).

Politically, the place was initially part of the Kingdom of Poland (from 1569 in the aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania ), Krakow Voivodeship , Szczyrzyc District. During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Kamionna became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).

In 1785, in the course of the Josephine colonization, German colonists of Roman Catholic and Lutheran denominations were settled. The colony was named Steindorf . By the end of the 19th century, the descendants of the colonists were completely Polonized.

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Kamionna came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .

From 1975 to 1998 Kamionna was part of the Tarnów Voivodeship .

Web links

Commons : Kamionna  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Tomasz Jurek (editor): KAMIONNA ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
  2. Władysław Lubas: nazwy miejscowe Południowej części dawnego województwa Krakowskiego . Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Wrocław 1968, p. 63 (Polish, online ).
  3. Henryk Lepucki: Działalność kolonizacyjna Marii Teresy i Józefa II w Galicji 1772-1790: z 9 tablicami i MAPA . Kasa im. J. Mianowskiego, Lwów 1938, p. 163-165 (Polish, online ).