Keyserlingk (noble family)
Keyserlingk (also Keyserling ) is the name of an old Westphalian noble family that first appeared in a document with councilor Hermann Keselinch on November 16, 1300 in Bielefeld .
history
Direct regular series begins with the mayor in Herford Albert Keserlink , documented from 1443 to 1467.
In 1492 his son Hermann von Keyserlingk fought in Livonia for the Teutonic Order , for which Wolter von Plettenberg enfeoffed him with goods in Courland . Of his descendants who were successful in the Prussian , Russian and Saxon civil service, four achieved the dignity of count in the 18th century . Of these four counts lines, there are still two, and there is also a baronial line.
Johann Gebhard von Keyserlingk was a Prussian minister and was elevated to the Prussian nobility by Friedrich II in 1744 . The Keyserlingk family granted Immanuel Kant a job at their Waldburg-Capustigall castle and gave him access to higher society in East Prussia . On February 8, 1777, the family received the Prussian count.
After 1945 all goods in the Baltic States and East Prussia had to be left, since then the approximately 180 living von Keyserlingks have been scattered around the world, mainly in Germany , the USA , Canada and Australia .
coat of arms
The family coat of arms shows a natural palm tree in silver on a green ground . There are three palm branches on the helmet with its green and silver covers .
Famous pepole
- Adalbert Graf von Keyserlingk , doctor, farmer, author and researcher
- Alexander Graf Keyserling (1815-1891), German-Baltic naturalist
- Alfred Graf von Keyserlingk (* 1943), President of the Dresden Labor Court and Judge at the Constitutional Court of the Free State of Saxony (1992–2008), Vice President of the Saxon Constitutional Court (2007–2008), Judge at the Supreme Court of Kosovo (2011–2013)
- Alfred Freiherr von Keyserlingk (1869–1934), qualified mining engineer
- Archibald Graf von Keyserling (1882–1951), Admiral of the Latvian Navy
- Arnold Keyserling (1922–2005), German philosopher and religious scholar
- Carl Graf von Keyserlingk (1869–1928), landowner in Silesia and sponsor of Rudolf Steiner
- Caroline von Keyserling (1727–1791), artist and socialite
- Diedrich von Keyserling (1713–1793), Courland Chancellor and general
- Dietrich von Keyserlingk (1698–1745), confidante of Friedrich II.
- Eduard von Keyserling (1855–1918), German impressionist writer
- Eleonore von Keyserlingk (1720–1755), lady of honor of the Prussian Queen Elisabeth Christine
- Ernst von Keyserlingk (1743–1821), Prussian colonel
- Eugen von Keyserling (1832–1889), German-Baltic arachnologist
- Heinrich Graf von Keyserlingk (1861–1941), general landscape director of West Prussia and member of the manor house
- Heinrich von Keyserlingk-Rautenburg (1831–1874), German diplomat
- Hermann Graf Keyserling (1880–1946), German philosopher
- Hermann von Keyserlingk (around 1492), Knight of the Teutonic Order in Livonia
- Hermann von Keyserlingk (1812–1880), landowner from Courland and state official
- Hermann Carl von Keyserlingk (1696–1764), diplomat and sponsor of Johann Sebastian Bach
- Johann Heinrich von Keyserlingk (1680–1734), Courland Land Marshal and Chancellor
- Margarete Countess Keyserlingk (1879–1958), German women's rights activist.
- Imperial Count Otto von Keyserlingk zu Rautenburg (1802–1885), member of the Frankfurt National Assembly , the Reichstag in the North German Confederation and the German Empire, and the Prussian mansion
- Otto Graf von Keyserlingk (1818–1872), landowner and member of the Prussian manor house
- Robert Graf von Keyserlingk-Cammerau (1866–1959), German constitutional lawyer, ministerial director and co-founder of the DNVP
- Walter Freiherr von Keyserlingk (1869–1946), German admiral, naval attaché in St. Petersburg
Individual evidence
- ↑ Westfälisches Urkundenbuch , Volume IV, No. 2632.
literature
- Genealogical manual of the nobility , Adelslexikon Volume VI, Volume 91 of the complete series, CA Starke Verlag, Limburg (Lahn) 1987, ISSN 0435-2408
- Otto Freiherr von Taube (Hrsg.): The book of the Keyserlinge. At the border of two worlds. Memories from one gender. , Berlin, S. Fischer ,. (1937).
- Fritz Martini: Keyserling (k), Count of. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 11, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1977, ISBN 3-428-00192-3 , p. 563 ( digitized version ).
Web links
- Baltic Historical Commission (ed.): Entry on Keyserlingk. In: BBLD - Baltic Biographical Lexicon digital
- Portal on the history of the barons and counts Keyserlingk with family tree
- Genealogical manual of the Baltic knighthoods, Kurland, Görlitz
- Genealogical manual of the Baltic knighthoods, Estonia, Görlitz 1930
- Coat of arms of the Lords of Keyserlingk in the coat of arms of the Westphalian nobility