Schobull
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Schobull
City of Husum
Coordinates: 54 ° 30 ′ 0 ″ N , 9 ° 1 ′ 0 ″ E
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| Area : | 7.8 km² |
| Residents : | 1600 |
| Population density : | 205 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | January 1, 2007 |
| Postal code : | 25813 |
| Area code : | 04841 |
 Location of Schobüll and former neighboring communities
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Schobüll ( Danish : Skobøl , Frisian : Schööbel ) is a district of Husum in the district of North Friesland in Schleswig-Holstein . The district has about 1600 inhabitants on an area of 7.8 km². It is located around 4 km from the city center and is a recognized climatic health resort.
geography
Geographical location
The district Schobüll extends to the northwest of Husum city area along the surf zone of the north of Hever nearby tidal flats in the North Frisian Wadden Sea south of Nordstrander dam on the right here adjacent Altmoränenbereich the Schleswig Geest . The village structure is to be clearly separated to the southeast by the adjacent open settlement structure in the direction of the neighboring district Hockensbüll , whereas the transition to the northwestern residential area Halebüll has already merged into one area. In the eastern part of the village there is a wooded old moraine, the local recreation area Schobüller Wald .
Schobüll is the only section of the Schleswig-Holstein mainland coast where the Geest slides down directly into the Wadden Sea basin of the North Sea to the west . As a result, it is also one of the few places on the North Sea that has not yet had to be protected by an upstream dyke line .
Former parish structure
Halebüll (Danish: Halebøl , Frisian: Hälbel ), Hockensbüll (Danish: Hokkensbøl , Frisian: Hukensbel ), Kronenburg, Lund and Porrenkoog were further districts of the municipality of Schobüll, which was independent until 2006 . This was last administered by the Hattstedt Office.
history
Schobüll is a church village and was first mentioned around 1200. The name is derived from Soubu or Skovby and means forest village (Danish skov ≈ forest). After the forest was cut down in the Middle Ages, a heather landscape was created . At the beginning of the 20th century, reforestation began. This forest has been part of the Schobüller Berg landscape protection area since 1954. In 1974 the Schobüller Forest was also declared a recreational forest by a Schleswig-Holstein state ordinance.
Little is known about the history of the church, the so-called little church by the sea ; however, it is believed that it was founded in the 13th century. The church is on "Schobüller Berg", 31 meters above sea level. NN one of the highest points on the Schleswig-Holstein North Sea coast, and for a long time served as a navigation mark for ships entering Husum. The current nave was built around 1600. After the tower collapsed in 1780, the church received a new tower, which is lower and thus better adapted to the wind conditions on the coast.
After the annexation of Schleswig-Holstein by Prussia in 1867, a parish land municipality was formed from the area of the parish Schobüll . It comprised the four villages of Halebüll, Hockensbüll, Lund and Schobüll. On December 1, 1934, the parish district of Schobüll was dissolved and transferred to the new municipality of Schobüll.
Schobüll was incorporated into the city of Husum on January 1, 2007.
Economy and Infrastructure
Traditionally, the residents of the village were engaged in agriculture, shrimp fishing and land reclamation. Today, due to the proximity to Husum, not only residential use predominates; tourism is also an important source of income.
Established businesses
The most important businesses in the district are a campsite , a HEM petrol station, an independent food retailer ( near & fresh ) and a nursery with an attached vegetable trade.
traffic
The district is crossed by the Schleswig-Holstein state road 30. It connects the linearly arranged neighboring districts and Schobüll to Husum and continues in a north-west direction to Nordstrand . The federal road 5 runs in the eastern hinterland through the municipality of Hattstedt .
In the local public transport Schobüll is included in the city bus network HusumBus of the company Autokraft . Line 6 currently runs every hour from / to the Husum (North Sea) stop , ZOB via Schobüll and Hattstedt.
Schobüll is also linked to the signposted cycle network of the North Friesland district . The long-distance cycle path North Sea Coast Route (EV12) leads through the Husum district.
Personalities
- Ingwer Paulsen (1883–1943), graphic artist and painter, lived in the Halebüll district
Individual evidence
- ↑ The German North Sea coast is 658 km long. Of this, only 12 km are without dike protection. Dunes replace the dike at Duhnen (...) and at St. Peter on the Eiderstedt peninsula. Then there is a dike-free coastal stretch at Schobüll [...]. There the high bank of the Geest directly approaches the sea. - See: Christian Degn u. a. (Ed.): Seydlitz 1. The German Fatherland. We and the World, Kiel, Hanover, 7th edition, 1954, p. 74.
- ^ Housing directory Schleswig-Holstein 1987. (pdf) Retrieved on November 2, 2019 .
- ↑ State Statistical Office Schleswig-Holstein (ed.): The population of the communities in Schleswig-Holstein 1867 - 1970 . State Statistical Office Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel 1972, p. 251 .
- ^ StBA: Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2007
- ↑ HusumBus website. Retrieved November 2, 2019 .
literature
- Paul Klinghammer: The landscape protection area Schobüller Berg and the recreational forest Schobüll, in: Association for nature protection and landscape care Middle North Friesland (Hg.): Our nature, No. 8, 1991. In: District archive North Friesland.
- Dieter Reichardt: Schobüll - A tour through the village . Husum Druck- und Verlagsgesellschaft, Husum 2002, ISBN 978-3-89876-013-3 .
- Schobull. A chronicle in reports and stories - Schobüll. Halebüll. Hockensbüll. Lund . Husum Printing and Publishing Company, Husum 2014, ISBN 978-3-89876-694-4 .
