Kosina (Łańcut)
| Kosina | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Subcarpathian | ||
| Powiat : | Łańcut | ||
| Gmina : | Łańcut | ||
| Geographic location : | 50 ° 4 ' N , 22 ° 20' E | ||
| Residents : | 3650 (2017) | ||
| Postal code : | 37-112 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 17 | ||
| License plate : | RLA | ||
Kosina is a village with a Schulzenamt in the municipality of Łańcut in the Powiat Łańcucki of the Subcarpathian Voivodeship in Poland .
geography
The place is located in the Rzeszów foothills (the southernmost part of the Sandomir basin ), on the Kosinka brook, a right-hand Wisłok tributary, about 7 km east of Łańcut and 25 km east of Rzeszów .
Neighboring towns are Markowa in the southwest, Sonina in the southwest, Głuchów in the west, Dębina and Białobrzegi in the north, Rogóżno in the east, and Gać in the southeast.
history
In the late 14th century, a closed German-language island (later called Forest Germans , who were Polish- speaking until the 18th century ) around the town of Łańcut , made up of about ten villages, most likely including the village of Kosina. In the location document of the village of Newdorf (today Kraczkowa ) in 1369, the mayor ( scultetus nomine Johannes ) and the village as Kossyna were first mentioned in a document. Later in the document of the tenth award in the area of Łańcut as Cossyn mentioned. The name of the village is Slavic, which at least testifies to an older local origin of the name, perhaps Otto von Pilcza bought it from another landlord and then settled it with German settlers.
German was still spoken in the village until at least the 16th century, and from 1561 to 1562 the residents complained to the Bishop of Przemyśl that the local priest used the Polish language, which they did not understand.
During the first partition of Poland , the now Polish-speaking Kosina became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire in 1772 (from 1804). Stanisław Szczęsny Potocki bought the village before 1780 , later it belonged to Konstancja Bekierska (Bielska), from 1819 to the noble Potocki family. After the abolition of patrimonial with serfdom , it formed a municipality in the district and judicial district of Łańcut from 1850 .
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, the place became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1975 to 1998 Kosina was part of the Rzeszów Voivodeship .
Personalities
- Leopold Lis-Kula (1896–1919), Polish major
- Achilles Puchała (1911–1943), Polish blessed
Attractions
- Old wooden Saint Sebastian church (1737)
Web links
- Kosina 2 (1) . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 4 : Kęs – Kutno . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1883, p. 461 (Polish, edu.pl ).
- History on the side of Gmina (de)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Wojciech Blajer, Uwagi o stanie badań nad enklawami średniowiecznego osadnictwa niemieckiego między Wisłoką i Sanem [remarks on the status of research on the enclaves of medieval German settlement between Wisłoka and Sanzes ], [in: 2007 ] Późne, Karzesachsków 78.
- ^ Franz A. Doubek: A German language monument from the area of Łańcut . In: Historischen Gesellschaft (Ed.): German Scientific Journal for Poland . No. 13, 1928, p. 68. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
- ↑ Wojciech Blajer, Uwagi o stanie badań nad enklawami średniowiecznego osadnictwa niemieckiego między Wisłoką i Sanem [Comments on the status of research on the enclaves of medieval German settlement between Wisłoka and Sanzes ], [in: 2007 ] Późne, Karzesachskześ, Rzesachskześ, Rzesach 77.
- ^ W. Blajer, Uwagi ..., p. 79.
- ↑ Droga św. Jakuba VIA REGIA w województwie podkarpackim: (Korczowa – Przemyśl – Rzeszów – Pilzno) . Stowarzyszenie ProCarpathia, Rzeszów 2011, ISBN 978-83-923579-4-0 , p. 39 (Polish, online ).
