Krzeczów (Rzezawa)
| Krzeczów | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lesser Poland | ||
| Powiat : | Bochnia | ||
| Gmina : | Rzezawa | ||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 59 ' N , 20 ° 29' E | ||
| Residents : | 1454 (2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 32-700 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 14 | ||
| License plate : | KBC | ||
Krzeczów is a village with a Schulzenamt of the Rzezawa municipality in the Bocheński Powiat of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland .
geography
The place is in Podgórze Bocheńskie , 4.5 km northeast of the city of Bochnia , between the A4 in the north and DK 94 in the south. The neighboring towns are the city of Bochnia in the west, Słomka in the north, Rzezawa in the east, and Gorzków and Łazy in the south.
history
A forged document, allegedly from 1238, mentioned Crecew , but the first reliable mention comes from 1282 or 1286 as Creczow . The possessive name is derived from the personal name Krzecz with the suffix -ów (formerly also -ew and -owo).
Later the place became the seat of a tenuta . Politically, the place was initially part of the Kingdom of Poland (from 1569 in the aristocratic republic of Poland-Lithuania ), Krakow Voivodeship , Szczyrzyc District. During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Krzeczów became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).
In 1783, as part of the Josephine colonization, German Lutheran colonists were settled. The Protestants belonged to the Protestant community in New Gawlow . In 1900 there were in the now completely Polish-speaking municipality of Krzeczów in the Bochnia district, in addition to 898 Roman Catholics, 61 Jews and 48 other faiths .
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Krzeczów became part of Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1975 to 1998 Krzeczów was part of the Tarnów Voivodeship .
Attractions
- Military cemetery # 315 from the First World War, based on a project by Franz Stark, 32 Austrian and 42 Russian buried;
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Tomasz Jurek (editor): KRZECZÓW ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ↑ Kazimierz Rymut , Barbara Czopek-Kopciuch: Nazwy miejscowe Polski: historia, pochodzenie, zmiany . 5 (Ko-Ky). Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Kraków 2003, p. 384 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ Tomasz Jurek (editor): KRZECZÓW - Tenuta ( pl ) In: Słownik Historyczno-Geograficzny Ziem Polskich w Średniowieczu. Edycja elektroniczna . PAN . 2010-2016. Retrieved April 22, 2019.
- ↑ Henryk Lepucki: Działalność kolonizacyjna Marii Teresy i Józefa II w Galicji 1772-1790: z 9 tablicami i MAPA . Kasa im. J. Mianowskiego, Lwów 1938, p. 163-165 (Polish, online ).
- ↑ Schematism of the Evangelical Church in Augsb. and Helvet. Confession in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Austrian Imperial Council . Vienna 1875, p. 194 ( online ).
- ↑ Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907 ( online ).