Bochnia district

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Location of the Bochnia district in the crown land of Galicia and Lodomeria

The Bochnia district was a political district in the crown land of Galicia and Lodomeria . Its area covered parts of western Galicia in what is now Poland ( Powiat Bochnia ), the seat of the district administration was the city of Bochnia . After the First World War , Austria had to cede the entire district to Poland, large parts of which can be found in the Powiat Bocheński today.

It bordered the Russian Empire in the north, the Brzesko district in the east, the Limanowa district in the south, the Wieliczka district in the southwest and the Krakow district in the northwest .

history

A forerunner of the later district (administrative and judicial authority at the same time) was created at the end of 1850, the Bochnia district administration was subordinate to the Kraków government area and comprised the following judicial districts:

After the announcement in 1854, on September 29, 1855 the Bochnia District Office (still responsible for administration and jurisdiction) was established within the Bochnia district.

After the district offices were abolished at the end of October 1865 and their competencies were transferred to the district offices , the division of the country into two administrative areas was also abolished after the Austro-Hungarian Compromise in 1867. In addition, in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration, separate administrative and judicial authorities were created. While the judicial division remained largely unaffected, municipalities of several judicial districts were combined into administrative districts.

The new political district Bochnia was formed from the following districts:

The Bochnia district consisted of 145 communities and 77 manor areas at the 1910 census and covered an area of ​​877 km². In 1900 the population had comprised 105,093 people, in 1910 114,401 people lived here. The majority of the population lived in the area with Polish colloquial language (99.8%) and Roman Catholic beliefs, Jews made up around 6% of the population.

Localities

In 1900 there were district courts in Bochnia, Niepołomice and Wiśnicz Nowy on the territory of the district , to which the following locations were assigned:

Bochnia judicial district:

  • Baczków
  • Barczków
  • Bessów
  • Bieńkowice
  • City of Bochnia
  • Bogucice
  • Börek
  • Bratucice
  • Brzeźnica
  • Buczków
  • Buczyna
  • Cerekiew
  • Chełm
  • Chodenice
  • Chrostowa consisting of the districts Chrostowa and Podegrodzie
  • Cikowice
  • Dąbrowica
  • Dąbrówka
  • Damienice
  • Drwinia
  • Dziewin
  • Gawłów consisting of the districts Gawłów Nowy and Gawłów Stary
  • Gawłówek
  • Gierczyce
  • Gorzków
  • Grabina
  • Grobla
  • Jodłówka
  • Kolanów
  • Krzeczów
  • Krzyżanowice Wielkie
  • Łapczyca
  • Łazy
  • Majkowice consisting of the districts Majkowice and Turzec
  • Mikluszowice
  • Moszczenica
  • Niedary
  • Nieszkowice Małe
  • Ostrów Królewskie
  • Ostrów Szlachecki
  • Popędzyna
  • Proszówki
  • Rzezawa
  • Siedlec
  • Słomka
  • Stanislawice
  • Stradomka
  • Świniarów
  • Trawniki
  • Trinity
  • Uście Solne Market
  • Wieniec
  • Wola Drwińska
  • Wrzępia
  • Wyżyce
  • Zatoka

Judicial District Niepołomice:

  • Brzezie consisting of the districts Brzezie and Gruszki
  • Chobot
  • Chrość
  • Cichawa
  • Czyżów
  • Dąbrowa
  • Grodkowice
  • Jaroszówka
  • Kłaj
  • Klęczany
  • Krakuszowice
  • Książnice
  • Łężkowice
  • Łysokanie
  • Marszowice
  • Niegowić
  • Market Niepołomice consisting of the districts Kółko and Niepołomice
  • Niewiarów
  • Nieznanowice
  • Pierzchów
  • Pierzchowiec
  • Podborze
  • Podłęże
  • Staniątki
  • Świątniki
  • Szarów
  • Szczytniki
  • Targowisko
  • Wiatowice
  • Wola Batorska
  • Wola Zabierzowska
  • Zabierzów
  • Zborczyce

Judicial district Wiśnicz:

  • Bełdno
  • Boczów
  • Borovna
  • Brzezowa
  • Bytomsko
  • Chronów
  • Cichawka
  • Dołuszyce
  • Grabie
  • Kamionna
  • Kamyk
  • Kępanów
  • Kierlikówka
  • Kobyle
  • Kobylec
  • Kopaliny
  • Królówka
  • Kurów
  • Łąkta Dolna
  • Łąkta Górna
  • Łapanów
  • Leksandrowa
  • Leszczyna
  • Lipnica Dolna
  • Lipnica Górna
  • Lipnica Murowana market
  • Łomna
  • Lubomierz
  • Nieprześnia
  • Nieszkowice Wielkie
  • Olchava
  • Pogwizdów
  • Połom Duży
  • Rajbrot
  • Rdzawa
  • Rozdziel consisting of the districts Rozdziel Dolne and Rozdziel Górne
  • Rzegocina
  • Sobolów consisting of the districts Sobolów and Zonia
  • Tarnawa
  • Trzciana
  • Ubrzeż
  • Ujazd
  • Wieruszyce
  • Wiśnicz Mały
  • Wiśnicz Nowy Market
  • Wiśnicz Stary
  • Wola Nieszkowska
  • Wola Wieruszycka
  • Wolica
  • Zawada
  • Zbydniów consisting of the districts Podjasień and Zbydniów

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt of October 8, 1850, No. 383, page 1741
  2. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt of April 24, 1854, No. 111, page 401
  3. Reichsgesetzblatt of July 4, 1855, No. 118, page 521
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Austrian Empire 1865, XXVI. Piece, No. 92: "Ordinance of the State Ministry of September 23, 1865, on the repeal of the district authorities in Galicia"
  5. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  6. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1867, XVII. Piece, No. 37: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of February 15, 1867, on the establishment of purely district courts in Eastern Galicia"
  7. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Year 1867, IX. Piece, No. 17: "Ordinance of the State Ministry of January 23, 1867"
  8. ^ The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Imperial Council - the summary results of the census. With 6 cartograms - Table I.
  9. ^ The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Imperial Council - the summary results of the census. With 6 cartograms - Table II.
  10. ^ The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Imperial Council - the summary results of the census. With 6 cartograms - Table III.
  11. Ludwig Patryn (Ed.): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Reichsrat, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia . Vienna 1907 ( online ).

literature