Skałat district

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Location of the Skałat district in the crown land of Galicia and Lodomeria

The Skałat district was a political district in the crown land of Galicia and Lodomeria . Its territory included parts of eastern Galicia in today's Western Ukraine ( Oblast Ternopil , Rajon Pidvolochysk and Rajon Hussjatyn and Terebovlia Raion ), seat of the district administration was the market Skalat . In November 1918, after the collapse of the Danube Monarchy at the end of World War I, the district was briefly part of the West Ukrainian People's Republic .

It bordered the Zbaraż district in the north, the Russian Empire in the east, the Husiatyn district in the south, the Trembowla district in the southwest and the Tarnopol district in the west .

history

A forerunner of the later district (administrative and judicial authority at the same time) was created at the end of 1850, the district authority of Skałat was subordinate to the government area of ​​Stanislau and comprised the following judicial districts:

  • Skałat judicial district
  • Grzymałów Judicial District
  • Toki Judicial District

After the announcement in 1854, on September 29, 1855, the Skałat District Office (still responsible for administration and jurisdiction) was established within the Tarnopol District.

After the district offices were abolished at the end of October 1865 and their competencies were transferred to the district offices , the division of the country into two administrative areas was also abolished after the Austro-Hungarian Compromise in 1867. In addition, in the course of the separation of the political from the judicial administration, separate administrative and judicial authorities were created. While the judicial division remained largely unaffected, municipalities of several judicial districts were combined into administrative districts.

The new political district of Skałat was formed from the following districts:

On November 1, 1897, the Podwołoczyska judicial district, announced in 1895, began its work.

In the 1910 census, the Skałat district consisted of 66 municipalities and 58 manor areas and covered an area of ​​917 km². In 1900 the population had still comprised 91,763 people, in 1910 96,006 people lived here. The majority of the population lived in the area with Polish colloquial language (52%) and Greek-Catholic faith, Jews made up around 13% of the population.

Localities

In 1910 there were district courts in Grzymałów , Podwołoczyska and Skałat, and the following locations were assigned to them:

Grzymałów Judicial District:

Podwołoczyska judicial district:

Skałat judicial district:

See also

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt of October 8, 1850, No. 383, page 1741
  2. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt of April 24, 1854, No. 111, page 401
  3. ↑ Reichsgesetzblatt of July 4, 1855, No. 118, page 521
  4. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Austrian Empire 1865, XXVI. Piece, No. 92: "Ordinance of the State Ministry of September 23, 1865, on the repeal of the district authorities in Galicia"
  5. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1868, XVII. Piece, No. 44. "Act of May 19, 1868 on the establishment of political administrative authorities in the kingdoms ..."
  6. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Born in 1867, XVII. Piece, No. 37: "Ordinance of the Ministry of Justice of February 15, 1867, on the establishment of purely district courts in Eastern Galicia"
  7. ^ Reichs-Gesetz-Blatt for the Empire of Austria. Year 1867, IX. Piece, No. 17: "Ordinance of the State Ministry of January 23, 1867"
  8. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt of November 21, 1895, No. 178, page 642
  9. ^ Reichsgesetzblatt of August 1, 1897, No. 185, page 1231
  10. ^ The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Imperial Council - the summary results of the census. With 6 cartograms - Table I.
  11. ^ The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Imperial Council - the summary results of the census. With 6 cartograms - Table II.
  12. ^ The results of the census of December 31, 1910 in the kingdoms and countries represented in the Imperial Council - the summary results of the census. With 6 cartograms - Table III.
  13. ↑ General list of local communities and localities in Austria based on the results of the census of December 31, 1910, page 376

literature