Leśnica (Stryszów)
| Leśnica | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Lesser Poland | ||
| Powiat : | Wadowice | ||
| Gmina : | Stryszów | ||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 50 ′ N , 19 ° 41 ′ E | ||
| Height : | 320-445 m npm | ||
| Residents : | 408 (2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 34-145 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 33 | ||
| License plate : | KWA | ||
Leśnica [ lɛɕˈɲiʦa ] is a village with a Schulzenamt of the municipality of Stryszów in the powiat Wadowicki of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in Poland .
geography
The place lies on the left bank of the river Cedron or Skawinka .
Neighboring places are Bugaj and Brody in the north, Lanckorona in the east, Skawinki in the southeast, Stronie in the west.
history
The place was first mentioned in 1440 when it was bought together with Stronie and the Ochodza Forest by Mikołaj Serafin, a subordinate of the Polish king and Salzgraf (Polish żupnik ) of Italian origin. Shortly afterwards, the villages of Zakrzów , Jaroszowice and Barwałd (Dolny) were also bought by him. These places were then separated from the Duchy of Auschwitz in the Kingdom of Bohemia and attached to the Kingdom of Poland for intra terminos Regni [Poloniae et] Regno in perpetuum cedatur . In other words, they changed state affiliation earlier than the rest of the Duchy of Auschwitz or Zator. That was also on February 3, 1441 by Władysław III. confirmed in Esztergom : omne ius, quod sibi competebat ratione eius cessionis per ducem in hoc castro et villis Stronye, Leschnycza, Jaroschowcze, Zakrzow et Berwald, quarum tres ultimas Nicolaus gladifer suis pecuniis exempeterat, ac silva per Ochodza in .
The above mentioned villages became the Starostei of Barwałd in 1474/1475 . From 1646 Leśnica, Stronie and Zakrzów belonged to Michał Zebrzydowski, the Starost of Lanckorona.
During the first partition of Poland in 1772, Leśnica became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).
In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Leśnica came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II .
From 1975 to 1998 Leśnica was part of the Bielsko-Biała Voivodeship .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Julian Zinkow: Wokół Kalwarii Zebrzydowskiej i lanckorona . Wydawnictwo "CALVARIANUM", Kalwaria Zebrzydowska 2000, ISBN 83-8739541-2 , p. 440 (Polish).
- ↑ Mikołaj Serafin z Barwałdu h. Nieczuja ( pl )
- ^ Krzysztof Rafał Prokop: Księstwa oświęcimskie i zatorskie wobec Korony Polskiej w latach 1438-1513. Dzieje polityczne [Duchies of Auschwitz and Zator opposite the Polish Crown in the years 1438 to 1513. Political history] . PAU , Kraków 2002, ISBN 83-8885731-2 (Polish).
- ↑ Krzysztof R. Prokop, 2002, p. 69
- ↑ J. Zinkow, 2000, p. 432
- ↑ Dz.U. 1975 no 17 poz. 92 (Polish) (PDF file; 783 kB)
