List of cultural monuments in Bischoffen

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Distinctive emblem for cultural property.svg
Coat of arms Bischoffen.png

The following list contains the cultural monuments identified in the monument topography in the area of ​​the municipality of Bischoffen , Lahn-Dill-Kreis , Hesse .

Note: The order of the monuments in this list is based first on the districts and then on the address; alternatively, it can also be sorted according to the name, the number assigned by the State Office for Monument Preservation or the construction time.

The basis is the publication of the Hessian list of monuments, which was created for the first time on the basis of the Monument Protection Act of September 5, 1986 and has been continuously updated since then.

Bischoffen

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Brick construction
Brick construction Bischoffen, Am Damm 4
Location
hall: 2, parcel: 22
According to information, the small brick building with knee stick was built in 1924 as a forge. This function can be seen in the small cast iron horse's head above the entrance and the steel lattice windows in rectangular panels. As a testimony to village craftsmanship despite the lack of facilities.

Cultural monument for historical and technical reasons.

1924 44327
 
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Former Protestant church
Former Protestant church Bischoffen, Am Damm o. No.
Location
floor: 2, parcel: 27
The small choir tower is closely surrounded by houses in the middle of the old town center. The tapering, probably Romanesque tower was originally vaulted on the ground floor, as can be seen from the vaulting above segment arch niches. Window openings subsequently enlarged. On the upper floors defensive expansion with loopholes, the tent roof with late Gothic roof structure. Perhaps using older wall remains, the small, flat-roofed nave was built in the post-medieval period. The L-shaped gallery in the choir, which combines both parts of the room, dates from the Baroque period, in the nave probably from the 19th century. The carved pulpit from the middle of the 17th century z. Currently outsourced. No use since 1954.

Cultural monument for historical and artistic reasons.

19th century 44328
 
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bridge
bridge Bischoffen, Am Damm / Günteroder Straße
Location
hall: 2, parcel: 95/1
In the center of the village, the Siegbach is spanned by a relatively wide, segment-arched bridge. The parapet wall, covered with sandstone slabs, merges with the lining wall of the stream to the north and opens up there for the confluence of the Mühlbach in the old local mill (Wallenfelsstrasse 2). In connection with the still open-flowing brook, a technical structure that has shaped the locality and has become rare, which dates to the 19th century in its current state.

Cultural monument for historical, urban and technical reasons.

1825 to 1875 44329
 
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Cattle scale
Cattle scale Bischoffen, Am Mühlbach, at No. 1
location
hall: 1, parcel: 145/3
According to information, the small weighing house at the northern exit of the village was built in 1912 in half-timbered brick construction. As a typical village community building, it is particularly worth preserving in connection with the cattle scales in Niederweidbach, Wilsbach and Roßbach.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1912 44330
 
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Gellenbachmühle
Gellenbachmühle Bischoffen, outside the Gellenbachmühle
location,
corridor: 6 and 15, parcel: 62 and 1
The Gellenbachmühle is not far from the confluence of the Gellenbach in the Aar, from which the Mühl originally branched off. The district boundaries that still cut through the property today are based on old boundary lines, u. a. between Prussia, Nassau and Hesse, from which the nickname "Dreiländermühle" results. Mentioned as early as 1356, the current substance of the two-sided courtyard goes back to more recent times. The mill building, unusual for the area, is made of massive rubble stone. The iron mill wheel on the eaves side is still there in remnants. The barn from 1695, which burned down in 1989, was reconstructed according to the old model.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1356 44360
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Bischoffen, Bahnhofstraße 2
Location
hallway: 2, parcel: 37
According to the inscription, the single house on the eaves was built in 1785 for Anton Philipp and his wife Anna Elisabeth. The foreman Johann Jakob Wetz from Offenbach is noted on the barn with the year 1786. Angled commercial building with scratched plaster from 1810. In addition to the rather rare homestead shape, the property is characterized by rich ornamental framework with man figures, fire rams and a carved pilaster frame at the entrance.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1785 44331
 
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railway station
railway station Bischoffen, Bahnhofstrasse 30
Location
hallway: 7, parcel: 256/5
The small country station was built during the construction of the Herborn-Niederwalgern railway line between 1894 and 1902. The station building consists of interpenetrating gabled buildings in brick construction, from which the neighboring warehouse is set apart with its decorative half-timbering. Modest but characteristic specimen from the time of increased rural traffic development.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1894 to 1902 44334
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Bischoffen, Bahnhofstraße 9
Location
hall: 2, parcel: 16/2
Half-timbered house in a parallel courtyard, the barn of which has only survived in rudimentary form. The core building with man figures on the upper floor dates back to the 18th century, while the western building zone with carved corner posts and fire brackets was added around 1800. The ground floor was probably completely renovated in brick as early as the 19th century. In a row of eaves-standing properties on Bahnhofstrasse, the house with its interesting architectural history is significant for the history of the place and settlement.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

18th century 44332
 
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barn
barn Bischoffen, Bahnhofstrasse, at no.13,
location
hall: 2, parcel: 14
According to the inscription, the barn was built in 1770 by Johann Jacob Sommer and his wife Anna Elisabeth. Relatively elaborate structure with half-man figures, rich profiles, firebock and gate with rare external struts. Typical and largely completely preserved representative of this type of building.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1770 44333
 
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Overall system
Bischoffen, entire complex, town center 2.jpg
Bischoffen, entire area town center 3.jpg
Overall system Bischoffen, entire complex, town center Bischoffen
location
Am Damm total; Am Mühlbach 1; Bahnhofstraße 2-14 (even), 1-17 (odd); In the courtyard as a whole; Sandbergstraße 2, 8-28 (even), 1-11 (odd); Wallenfelsstraße 2-6 (even ), 1-11 (odd) The old town center, including the church, is located in the flat valley of the Siegbach, which, with its open course and numerous walkways, is a defining element of the overall complex. A square-like entrance situation arises at the stone bridge, where the old village mill (Wallenfelsstrasse 2) has a defining function. The northern boundary is formed by the houses on Sandbergstrasse, where numerous buildings were built in the 19th and early 20th centuries (Scheune No. 7: 1887). In the lower area of ​​Bahnhofstrasse, the sequence of buildings standing on the eaves is striking. The former brewery at no. 10 is worth mentioning here. The street Am Damm initially runs parallel to the brook, but then branches around the church, which was originally built even more closely, into smaller branch and connecting paths. The almost closed area in the courtyard, which is probably one of the oldest settlement areas in the village, is unusual. 645485
 
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town hall
town hall Bischoffen, Günteroder Straße 10
Location
corridor: 1, parcel: 99/1
Instead of the old school barn, the council and syringe house was built before 1954, presumably according to plans by the district architect Ruppersberger. Functional structure of the small, two-storey building through large fire brigade gates on the ground floor and therefore non-corresponding windows on the upper floor; Gable roof with bell tower. Not only as a representative of a clear, simple architectural direction, but also because of beautiful details (wooden gates, lettering), the building stands out compared to town halls in the neighboring towns (Wilsbach).

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1925 to 1975 44337
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Bischoffen, Günteroder Straße 13
Location
corridor: 2, parcel: 57, 58
According to the inscription on the barn, the Winkelhof on the former southern edge of the village was built in 1821 by Johannes Baugs and his wife Helena by Nicklas Rubb from Oberweidbach. The half-timbered structure of the residential building shows a close-knit structure in which the group of three stands on the gable side. (See Oberweidbach, Marburger Strasse 13). As a typical homestead on the main thoroughfare, it is important despite the massively renovated ground floor.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1821 44338
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Bischoffen, Günteroder Straße 19
Location
corridor: 2, parcel: 52/1
Plastered half-timbered house at the junction of Wallenfelsstrasse in the old town center. Proportions, storey overhang and window formats suggest a largely intact half-timbered structure from at least the 18th century.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1725 to 1775 44339
 
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Former school
Former school Bischoffen, Günteroder Straße 12
Location
corridor: 1, parcel: 99/1
The town's first school building was built in 1836 in a dominant location above the old village center. The barn was demolished around 1950 in favor of the neighboring town hall. The massive, single-storey building is only structured with appropriate simplicity through the regular arrangement of the upright rectangular windows and the horizontal format cellar windows.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1836 44336
 
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War memorial
War memorial Bischoffen, cemetery, new settlement 22
location
The memorial for the fallen of the First World War was erected around 1920 in an important location on the slope above the main road. Effectively integrated into lining walls, stairs and tree planting, a pillar made of bossed ashlars with a cross crown serves as a memorial stone (see Roßbach). Enlargement for the fallen soldiers of the Second World War with flanking granite steles. 1915 to 1925 645494
 
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barn
barn Bischoffen, in the courtyard one
location
Village: 1, plot: 168/3
According to the inscription, the mighty barn was built in 1794 by Johann Georg Hauch and his wife Maria Catharina by the foreman Johann Jacob Diebel from Eisemroth. The conventional post construction with a middle threshing floor is enhanced by an unusually rich ornamental framework, which gives a dwelling-like impression, especially on the front facing the stream: three-zone structure with man figures or struts, a storey profile running over the posts and fire rams in the parapet fields. The presumably older residential building may hide a considerable structure despite the disturbances on the ground floor.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1794 44340
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Bischoffen, Im Hof 2
position
Hallway: 1, parcel: 167
The residential building of the Winkelhof and the barn of Im Hof ​​1 form an impressive gate situation on the Siegbach. The half-timbered structure visible on the upper floor shows, in addition to the man figures, a conspicuous Taustabprofile, which includes filler wood and beam heads. The barn, dated 1679, has been partially rebuilt with a half rose window above the gate.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1679 44341
 
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Half-timbered construction
Half-timbered construction Bischoffen, Sandbergstraße 11
Location
hallway: 2, parcel: 31
Small half-timbered building, the ground floor of which was partially renovated in brick in the 19th century. The usual frame construction with man figures is enriched by decorative shapes on corner posts and filler wood (laurel stick) and parapet struts. Despite recent renovations, it is closed and originally looking building in a striking location on a bend in the street.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

19th century 44342
 
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Half-timbered construction
Half-timbered construction Bischoffen, Sandbergstraße 20
Location
hallway: 1, parcel: 251
The gable-free half-timbered building with its cellar, which is partly used as a stable, belongs to the type of lower stable houses. A solid half-timbered structure from around 1700 with man figures and the historical, small window formats above the ground floor, which has been partially renovated.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1695 to 1705 44343
 
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Mill
Mill Bischoffen, Wallenfelsstraße 2
Location
hallway: 1, parcel: 163
The mill, which goes back to the 18th century, is decorated in the mill house with a painting by CM Bomba from Endbach, dated 1924. It shows a resting hiker against the background of a stream valley with a mill and the quote from the folk song "In a cool ground ...". The subject of the picture, the painting style and the motto thematize the romanticism of the mill in a way that is typical of the time and was shaped by the homeland security movement.

Cultural monument for historical and artistic reasons.

1725 to 1775 44344
 
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Half-timbered construction
Half-timbered construction Bischoffen, Wallenfelsstraße 3
Location
hallway: 2, parcel: 47
The building, located in a prominent location on the Siegbach Bridge, is characterized by a rich half-timbered structure on the upper floor. In addition to the dew profile on the filler wood, the flat window bay on consoles, which is rare in the area, should be mentioned. The massive brick lining of the ground floor and the raising of the roof truss could be related to the plaster date of 1913.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1913 44345
 
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Niederweidbach

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Air raid protection monument
Air raid protection monument Niederweidbach, Outside the local situation, the cemetery
location
Village: 9, plot: 163/5
Simple memorial stone with the inscription: “A bomb was dropped here on October 20, 1918 by enemy planes. Air protection is necessary. ”One of the few pieces of evidence that the rural civilian population was affected by the First World War with an almost propagandistic assessment.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

44380
 
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Jewish Cemetery
Jewish Cemetery Niederweidbach, outside of the village, Jewish burial
location
hall: 7, parcel: 84
To the east of the village on the way to Roßbach lies the relatively large Jewish cemetery in the forest. The 13 remaining tombstones from the period between 1835 and 1904 are mostly stele-shaped, with different finishes: z. B. crenellated or arched with three-pass blind arch. A gravestone with blessing hands. Last testimony of the small community, which also included Jews from Altenkirchen and Mudersbach.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

44381
 
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Bakery and mayor's office
Bakery and mayor's office Niederweidbach, Gartenstraße 1
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 50
The small building connects the back house on the ground floor and community rooms on the upper floor in a characteristic way. The public function is made clear by the dominant location at a street crossing and a representative design: axial entrance on the gable side with carved pilasters, rich ornamental forms on the half-timbered figures, crooked hip roof. Due to the carvings typical of the region, the building can be dated to around 1800. The baking chamber inside with a wooden central column.

Cultural monument for historical, artistic and urban planning reasons.

1795 to 1805 44362
 
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Overall system
Niederweidbach, complete system, town center 2.jpg
Niederweidbach, complete system, town center 3.jpg
Overall system Niederweidbach, complete system in the center of Niederweidbach
location
Gartenstrasse 2, 1-5 (odd); Hauptstrasse 8-34 (even), 15-37 (odd); Kirchstrasse 2-6 (even), 1-5 (odd); Mittelstrasse 2-14 (even), 1- 9 (odd); Schulstrasse 2-10 (even), 1-9 (odd) The entire complex essentially comprises the old town center of Niederweidbach. Characteristic is the settlement on a western slope with the high-lying church enthroned above the place, whose defensive tower and the original walling were also important as protection of the Cologne-Leipziger Messestrasse. The streets partly follow the slope or form the entrance to the church, which has a high impact on the townscape. Another urban development accent is in the area around the town hall and bakery at one of the town's most important intersections. The farmstead Roßbacher Strasse 1, dating from around 1800, forms the southern end of the entire complex. Except in the area between Hauptstrasse 8 and 12, no noteworthy remains of a house garden zone have survived. The predominantly rural development of the place is evidence of a bloom of half-timbered architecture around 1800, which is characterized by a rich structure with flat carvings and house inscriptions. This typical hinterland half-timbering can also be found in the neighboring towns, but not in this quantity and quality. Particularly noteworthy: Hauptstrasse 19. In some cases the barns of the courtyards have been preserved better and more original than their houses, such as B. at Hauptstrasse 12 and 31, each still with the remains of a straw and clay curtain, or at Kirchstrasse 3 with frameless framework. Despite numerous demolitions and new buildings, the density and quality of the remaining building fabric make special protection seem sensible. 645520
 
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barn
barn Niederweidbach, Hauptstraße 10
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 214/1
The barn with a side threshing floor, built around the middle of the 19th century, is characterized by the rare frameless framework. Partly re-used wood and brick lining. Despite the poor state of preservation due to the construction method propagated especially in the Nassau area and because of the impact on the townscape in connection with the neighboring barn of importance. Cf. in the village of Kirchstrasse 3.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1813 44364
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Niederweidbach, Hauptstraße 15
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 45/3
Complete Winkelhof with an older half-timbered house from around 1700. Instead of the usual man figures, it has curved struts above a stable and a vaulted cellar. Inside, it is characterized by a rich staircase with carved balusters. The barn with its typical carvings was built in 1809 by foreman Konrad. A pump in the yard.

Cultural monument for historical and artistic reasons.

1695 to 1705 44366
 
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Streckhof
Streckhof Niederweidbach, Hauptstraße 17
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 46/2
The Streckhof hides a largely intact structure under the cladding, which, according to old photos, can be dated to the 18th century. The broad gable front is of crucial importance in connection with the upstream fountain for the main street.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1725 to 1775 44367
 
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Half-timbered construction
Half-timbered construction Niederweidbach, Hauptstraße 18
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 200/1
The half-timbered building is the last of a formerly impressive series of similarly gable-independent buildings in the northern main street area. Partly double-locked, grid-shaped framework as well as curved corner and collar struts characterize the structure, which perhaps dates back to the 17th century.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1625 to 1675 44369
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Niederweidbach, Hauptstraße 22
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 198/2
The gable-facing half-timbered house that characterizes the town with the typical man and strut figures of the 18th century was set back a few meters from the street during the most recent renovation.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1725 to 1775 44370
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Niederweidbach, Hauptstraße 28
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 191/1
The inscription on the residential building of the Winkelhof indicates the builders Johann Georg Schreiner and his wife Elisabeth, the foreman Johannes Koob and the construction date 1824. Despite the massively renewed ground floor, the building is significant due to the unusually rich half-timbering with decorative shapes and flat carvings as an example of craftsmanship around 1800 in the Hessian hinterland.

Cultural monument for historical and artistic reasons.

1824 44371
 
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Winkelhof
Niederweidbach, Hauptstrasse 35 Scheune.jpg
Winkelhof Niederweidbach, Hauptstraße 35
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 176
According to information, the Winkelhof dates from 1702. The lower barn should still hide a largely intact structure under the now rare sheet metal cladding, as u. a. the entablature visible on the back is occupied. The eaves-standing barn on the street was probably built at the same time as the residential building and is characterized by the profile of the storey and ornate corner pieces of wood. Relatively intact courtyard with a defining impact on the townscape on the southern development boundary of the village in the 18th century.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1702 44372
 
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Cattle scale
Cattle scale Niederweidbach, Hauptstraße o. No.
Location
floor: 9, parcel: 47
In a fork in the road at the northern exit of the village, a brick-built weighing house. Due to the typical accumulation (Bischoffen, Roßbach, Wilsbach, Erda) and as evidence of a village community building of importance for the local history.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

44363
 
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barn
barn Niederweidbach, Hauptstrasse, at No. 10,
location
floor: 11, parcel: 515/212
The barn with a side threshing floor, built around the middle of the 19th century, is characterized by the rare frameless framework. Partly re-used wood and brick lining. Despite the poor state of preservation due to the construction method propagated especially in the Nassau area and because of the impact on the townscape in connection with the neighboring barn of importance. Cf. in the village of Kirchstrasse 3.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1825 to 1875 44365
 
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Fountain
Fountain Niederweidbach, Hauptstrasse, at No. 17,
location
floor: 11, parcel: 254/6
Octagonal fountain trough with a central column from the second half of the 19th century on the main thoroughfare. Characteristic structure of a fluted relief and rosette frieze. Similar wells, which originate from the mass production of the ironworks in the dill area, can be found more frequently in the northern Lahn-Dill district, e.g. B. in Breidscheid-Medenbach.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

Late 19th century 44368
 
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Homestead
Niederweidbach, Kirchstrasse 5 and 12 with Kirchmauer.jpg
Homestead Niederweidbach, Kirchstrasse 5, Kirchstrasse 12
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 83/1
In the immediate vicinity of the church, a homestead developed from a Streckhof. The barn has an inscription dated 1801 and uses decorative forms and flat carvings that are typical of the area; the plastered or clad house probably older. The smaller farm buildings and a moving house form an open courtyard and a gate-like passage for Kirchstrasse. Due to this peculiar situation and the large number of outbuildings, homestead is worth preserving, which was obviously built on the west side of the old churchyard wall.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1795 to 1805 44373
 
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Evangelical parish church, former pilgrimage church of St. Maria
Evangelical parish church, former pilgrimage church of St. Maria Niederweidbach, Kirchstraße o. No.
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 82/1
The building, located high above the Aartal on the north side of the village, is one of the most impressive fortified country churches in the district, originally with a walled area that was made accessible through excavations, today with beautiful old trees in the surrounding open space. The mighty square choir tower, which probably dates from the 14th century, is adjoined by the two-aisled nave, which is rather unusual for the area and which is dated 1498 by the year on the southeast portal. The tower has a groin vault on the ground floor and was given a new pointed spire with an exterior walkway in the 19th century. The trumpets on the upper floor indicate a previously existing or planned battlement. The groin vaults of the two-aisled church interior rest on a round and an octagonal support and lead elegantly with a three-beam to the triumphal arch; beautiful, e.g. Some figurative keystones and consoles. The historicist room setting around 1900, restored a few years ago, with rich tendril paintings and a pretty tiled floor is a defining feature of the space. In the west a stair spindle leads into the attic, where the gable is equipped with keyhole and rectangular notches. Late Gothic roof structure with three central columns and three collar beam layers. The elevated location in view of Hohensolms and the defensive nature of the church indicate a protective function for the younger Leipzig-Cologne Messestraße ( Brabanter Straße ) running through the place . The building was also the pilgrimage church of Mary. Unusually rich and valuable furnishings: St. Mary's altar with carved central shrine and painted wings (Hans Döring) around 1520, integrated into the organ prospectus from 1954 with an older organ. Gothic font. Late Gothic tabernacle in the choir. Pulpit from 1568, galleries 1608 with paintings from the 17th century. Bell by Laux (Lukas) Rucker, 1598.

Cultural monument for historical, artistic, urban planning and scientific reasons.

1325 to 1375 44374
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Niederweidbach, Mittelstraße 1
Location
hall: 11, parcel: 115/3
The half-timbered house was built by Jacob Schneider in 1827 by Jacob Kloos and his wife Catarina. The numerous religious and reflective inscriptions and the storey profiles show that, despite the constructive structure, it is a visible framework; however, it follows a stricter conception of architecture than z. E.g. the slightly older house at Hauptstrasse 28 from 1824. In the townscape, the gable front with the crooked hip roof represents the optical response to the neighboring council and bakery.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1827 44375
 
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Half-timbered house with barn
Half-timbered house with barn Niederweidbach, Mittelstraße 8
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 132
The oldest part of the parallel yard is the mighty barn, dated 1610. Despite some disturbances, it has an impressive, grid-shaped framework with a few corner struts. The tooth-cut frieze on the gate beam and the "Eye of God" in the gable triangle are to be emphasized as decorative forms. The partly plastered half-timbered house can be dated shortly after 1800 thanks to the carved corner posts with balusters and flower tendrils. As a grown unit, the unusually old barn and the rather sophisticated house are of local historical importance.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1610 44376
 
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Rectory
Niederweidbach rectory backside.jpg
Rectory Niederweidbach, Mittelstraße 9
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 144/2
In 1829 the carpenters Adam Weigel from Oberhörlen and Johann Jost Lenz from Offenbach built the new rectory. In contrast to slightly older, traditional buildings (Hauptstrasse 28, Mittelstrasse 1), the double-locked, structural framework, the flat roof pitch over the knee and the regular row of windows are elements of a "modern", rationalistic architectural trend. The rear parish barn with a crooked hip roof was built in 1764 under the carpenter Johann Georg Neuhauß from Bischoffen; Remnants of scratch plaster and clay brick infill. Next to Altenkirchen one of the few examples of an almost complete rectory.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1829 44377
 
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barn
barn Niederweidbach, Mittelstraße 14
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 150/3
According to the inscription, the barn was built in 1800 by Johannes Walbrech and his wife Anna Barbara by Johann Peter Emrich. Except for a brick-lined stable in 1898, the building has largely been preserved. Numerous details such as the now rare dovecote above the gate and horizontal dew-bar profiles set it apart from similar buildings. The house that was probably at the same time changed significantly.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1800 44378
 
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Courtyard
Niederweidbach, Schulstrasse 4 right.jpg
Courtyard Niederweidbach, Schulstraße 4,
hallway: 11, parcel: 503/98
The brewery, which dates back to the middle of the 18th century (1744), is one of the oldest parts of the courtyard, which has been converted on three sides. In the lower area, made of regular stone layers, it has a vaulted cellar and the remains of a fireplace. The barn facing Schulstrasse with a firebock above the gate is likely to have been built around 1800, the eaves stable in the 19th century. As the youngest component, the residential building was built shortly after 1900 with historicizing, decorative half-timbering and a crooked hip roof. In addition to a long structural development history, the complex shows the function of the brewery, which can only be verified very rarely.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1719 to 1769 44379
 
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Oberweidbach

image designation location description construction time Object no.
From right to left church, Weihergasse 2, village community center
Oberweidbach complete system 2.jpg
Overall system Oberweidbach, complete system, town center Oberweidbach
location
The backbone of the small village center is Marburger Straße, from which numerous alleys and side streets branch off. The rural properties are arranged randomly along this axis, but a noticeable number of houses close the courtyards off the eaves, while the barns are at the gable end of the street. Among these is the one at Untergasse 3 from 1868 in historicizing style. Some barns have dovecotes, e.g. B. at Marburger Straße 8. On the southern border of the town, a small village center has been created with the church, the community center (instead of the old bakery) and the spray house, while the school from 1848 is located at Obergasse 2 at the opposite end of the town. In addition to the remains of the house garden zone between Marburger Strasse and Weihergarten, the linden tree in front of the village community center is worth mentioning. It was planted in 1897 for the 100th birthday of Kaiser Wilhelm I and, like the linden tree at the junction of Rodenhäuser Weg, determines the appearance of the town.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

645509
 
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Village community center
Village community center Oberweidbach, Marburger Straße 1
Location
hallway: 1, parcel: 32/2
The village community center, dated 1956, was built as part of a Hessian state program initiated in 1952. Similar to Weinbach-Blessenbach (Limburg-Weilburg district), the typical building is structured asymmetrically by the segmental arched entrance and the large hall windows. The mosaic on the gable side symbolizes rural growth. Village communal facilities such as a freezer and a bakery are housed in the rear annexes. In this context, the neighboring syringe house should also be mentioned.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1956 44351
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Oberweidbach, Marburger Straße 13
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 59
The mostly plastered half-timbered house shows a two-zone structure on the back and a subsequent extension to include a building axis. The carvings on man figures and filler wood suggest a remarkable structure, including on the front, and that it was made shortly after 1800.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

Early 20th century 44354
 
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Courtyard
Courtyard Oberweidbach, Marburger Straße 17
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 60
Three-sided courtyard with farm buildings from the late 19th century. The residential building with its vaulted cellar, which is set back at the eaves, is characterized by richly decorated wooden floors, in addition to the conventional man figures: The dew-rod-like filler woods point to an origin in the 17th century, perhaps in the first half.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Late 19th century 44355
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Oberweidbach, Marburger Straße 3
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 44
The largely well-preserved half-timbered house from around 1700 forms the eaves end of a courtyard. In addition to the traditional man figures and the profiled wooden floors, numerous details such as the front door from the 19th century and the window frame with flat carving around 1820 contribute to the monument value.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1695 to 1705 44352
 
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Former wheelwright workshop
Former wheelwright workshop Oberweidbach, Marburger Straße 9
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 51
Despite its small size, the building, which was formerly used as a wheelwright's workshop, has a rich half-timbered structure with figures of men and profiled wooden floors. Typical commercial building with a largely changed courtyard.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

44353
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Oberweidbach, Rodenhäuser Weg 2
Location
hall: 1, parcel: 21
Winkelhof exposed at the junction from Marburger Strasse. The structure with parapet and man figures, which is exposed only on the upper floor of the house, but largely preserved, confirms the traditional building date of 1806. The two-part door in a neighboring commercial building could be the original front door.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1806 44356
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Oberweidbach, Untergasse 1
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 33
Winkelhof exposed at the junction from Marburger Strasse. The structure with parapet and man figures, which is exposed only on the upper floor of the house, but largely preserved, confirms the traditional building date of 1806. The two-part door in a neighboring commercial building could be the original front door.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

Early 20th century 44357
 
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Protestant church
Protestant church Oberweidbach, Weihergarten 2
Location
hallway: 1, parcel: 30
Small Romanesque choir tower on the western edge of the village in the valley floor. The east tower with younger oculus windows and a baroque tent roof with lantern is vaulted on the ground floor. It opens in a round arch into the flat-roofed hall building, the wooden central support of which was removed around 1960. L-shaped gallery with an ancient parapet made of square bars and fan rosettes. 17th century pulpit with flat carvings. Outside on the south side, a small memorial for those who fell in the First World War with original fencing. The church, with the neighboring barn and the view to the south, is of decisive importance for the townscape.

Cultural monument for historical, artistic and urban planning reasons.

44358
 
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barn
barn Oberweidbach, Weihergarten 4
Location
hallway: 1, parcel: 31
The impressive barn next to the church is part of a courtyard, the rear house of which may still hide a considerable half-timbered structure under the cladding. In addition to the middle threshing floor, some areas have been massively renovated. The gable wall shows a conspicuous, double-locked structure, which emphasizes the central axis with strut figures and probably allows a date to the 17th century. In addition, the remains of the beautiful scratch plaster dated 1875 are worth mentioning.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1625 to 1675 44359
 
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Rossbach

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Former bakery and parish hall
Former bakery and parish hall Roßbach, Ortsstraße 13
Location
hallway: 1, parcel: 226
The bakery and parish hall is located in the center of the village. Its rather elaborate man figures and parapet struts indicate that it was built around 1700. The bakery on the ground floor with renewed ovens rests on a mighty wooden pillar, similar to Niederweidbach, while the community hall on the upper floor still has a cast-iron Schönstein oven.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1695 to 1705 44383
 
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Courtyard
Roßbach (Bischoffen) Ortstrasse 26 Schnitzerei.jpg
Courtyard Roßbach, Ortsstraße 26
Location
hallway: 1, parcel: 148
Three-sided courtyard from around 1820 in a relatively original state of preservation. Outstanding features of the gable-facing house are the crooked hip roof and the carvings on the corner post, similar to those of contemporary buildings from Niederweidbach.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1815 to 1825 44384
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Roßbach, Ortsstraße 3, corridor
location
: 1, parcel: 198/1
Eaves, set back half-timbered building on vaulted cellar. The half-hipped roof and the few visible beams on the back suggest a largely intact structure from the late 18th century under plaster and cladding.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Late 18th century 44382
 
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Cattle scale
Cattle scale Roßbach, Seibachstrasse, at no. 2,
position
hall: 1, parcel: 208/1
The weighing house at a junction is made of bricks like the one in Niederweidbach and is of importance as a village community building from the period after 1900 in connection with the regional accumulation (see Bischoffen and Wilsbach).

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Early 20th century 44385
 
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War memorial
War memorial Roßbach, Seibachstraße, cemetery
location
floor: 1, parcel: 201
Memorial to the fallen of the First World War, erected around 1920 in the form of a squat obelisk made of bossed blocks with a crowning iron cross. The bronze inscription board with trophy decorations, oak and lor. Characteristic monument that reinterprets the defeat of the war into a heroic one.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1915 to 1925 44386
 
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Wilsbach

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Evangelical parish church
Evangelical parish church Wilsbach, Am Kirchplatz 3
Location
corridor: 10, parcel: 539
On a hill above the old town center is the Protestant church, the oldest parts of which are inscribed on the south-east side and dated 1569. The small half-timbered building, on the upper floor with curved struts over a quarry stone base, was extended to the southwest in 1899 and in 1950 received a choir and bell tower with contemporary painting. Inside, the older part of the hall is covered flat over a longitudinal beam, the younger is barrel-vaulted. The three-sided gallery, which carries the organ on the narrow side, determines the space. The ornate columns date from 1621, the parapet probably from the 18th century. High-quality pulpit, made in 1681 under Pastor Caspar Eberhard Gerst, with rich inlays, carvings and striking struts on the pulpit; see. the pulpit in Erda. Gothic altar cross.

Cultural monument for historical, artistic and urban planning reasons.

1569 44387
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Wilsbach, Brunnenstraße 1
Location
hallway: 10, parcel: 583
The residential building of the extensive property, which has been expanded several times, in a corner location that characterizes the townscape, shows a typical, rich half-timbered structure from around 1820 above the massively renewed ground floor: carved corner posts and man figures with stems instead of footbands (see Bischoffen, Günteroder Straße 13).

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1815 to 1825 44388
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Wilsbach, Brunnenstraße 13
Location
hallway: 10, parcel: 595/6
Half-timbered house from the 18th century with the typical regional man figures. The building is perhaps to be associated with a noble estate and is one of the few noteworthy remains of older buildings in the village.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1725 to 1775 44390
 
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hydrant
hydrant Wilsbach, Brunnenstrasse, at no. 1
location
floor: 10, parcel: 521/2
The hydrant of the "Maschinen- und Armaturenfabrik vorm. H. Breuer & Co. Hoechst a. M. ”was probably set up on the occasion of the construction of the first water pipeline in 1923/24. The historicizing hardware of this rare representative of a technical monument is striking.

Cultural monument for historical and technical reasons.

1924 44389
 
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Cattle scale
Cattle scale Wilsbach, Wilhelmstraße, at No. 1
location
floor: 10, parcel: 510/2, 522/1
In contrast to the weighing houses in Bischoffen, Niederweidbach and Roßbach, the Wilsbacher building is characterized by an eaves access. In addition to this structural variant, it is worth preserving as a village community building.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Early 20th century 44392
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Wilsbach, Gießener Straße 16
Location
floor: 10, parcel: 565/1
The plastered, eaves-standing half-timbered building shows on the eastern gable wall beautiful wooden floors with dew-bar profiles, which can also be found on the church gallery from 1622. With a similar date to the 17th century, the building, which has obviously largely retained its original structure, is one of the oldest half-timbered houses in the town.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1625 to 1675 44391
 
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