List of cultural monuments in Hohenahr

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Distinctive emblem for cultural property.svg
Coat of arms Hohenahr.png

The following list contains the cultural monuments identified in the monument topography in the area of ​​the municipality of Hohenahr , Lahn-Dill-Kreis , Hesse .

Note: The order of the monuments in this list is based first on the districts and then on the address; alternatively, it can also be sorted according to the name, the number assigned by the State Office for Monument Preservation or the construction time.

The basis is the publication of the Hessian list of monuments, which was created for the first time on the basis of the Monument Protection Act of September 5, 1986 and has been continuously updated since then.

Ahrdt

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Former bakery and parish hall
Former bakery and parish hall Ahrdt , Talstraße 18
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 20
The small bakery and parish hall can be dated to the early 19th century due to the upright window formats and the crooked hip roof. Within the street, the gable-facing building is emphasized in its public function by a bell tower. A remarkable half-timbered construction could lie beneath the plaster and slate (see Niederweidbach).

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Early 19th century 44694
 
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Former school
Former school Ahrdt , Vogelsang 4
Location
hall: 1, parcel: 60
After the solution from the school association with Altenkirchen in 1898, a new school was built on the western edge of the village by 1901. The eaves-standing building with a hipped roof is structured asymmetrically by a dormer window, cut through by a corner tower. Typical material change of plaster, quarry stone, brick and slate. The structural details suggest the same architect as the school in Erda.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1901 44695
 
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Altenkirchen

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Water tank
Water tank Altenkirchen , outside of the village, on the road to Bermoll,
location
hall: 20, parcel: 14
Simple, cubic brick building as an early testimony to the water supply in the old district of Wetzlar, probably from 1904. The water tank is located in the southwest of the town and is characterized by accentuated edges, attic, arched entrance with an old door and ocular windows on the sides.

Cultural monument for historical and technical reasons.

44709
 
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Complete system in the center of Altenkirchen
Altenkirchen town center-2.jpg
Altenkirchen town center-3.jpg
Complete system in the center of Altenkirchen Altenkirchen , (town center)
location
The central area of ​​the entire complex is the Kirchberg, around which the school from 1858 and the new bakery from 1956 are grouped in the south and the rectory in the north. The main traffic routes (Lemp-, Mudersbacher-, Offenbacher Straße) encompass the hill approximately in a Y-shape. In the northern part of Offenbacher Strasse, a row of gable-independent buildings stands out, behind which there are further farmsteads in the second row. This entire area has probably been around since the 2nd half of the 18th century. so it could be related to the village fire of 1762, in which 30 buildings were destroyed. The arrangement of buildings along side streets in the second row is characteristic of the other areas of the village. The outer delimitation of the entire complex essentially follows the older development boundary, but due to severe disruptions it excludes expansion areas since the early 19th century, such as on Hardtweg and the northern Mudersbacher Straße. On individual buildings are u. a. In Winkel 8, formerly with plank walls on the ground floor, as well as numerous barns worth mentioning: at Pfarrgasse 8 the old community barn. Barn from 1737 at Mudersbacher Straße 3.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

645856
 
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Streckhof
Streckhof Altenkirchen , Hoyerweg 1-3
Location
hallway: 3, parcel: 50/1, 51
The two house numbers originally formed a property, with No. 1 being extended to the Streckhof, whose barn was built by Conrad Gerth in 1819. The upper floor, projecting on beam heads and a very long sill beam, is striking because of the ancient man figures with crossed head and foot struts as well as the wide spacing of the stems. These features indicate a relatively old age, pointing to the 16th century.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1545 to 1555 44698
 
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barn
barn Altenkirchen , Im Winkel 2,
location
hall: 3, parcel: 125
The barn belonging to a Winkelhof was built in 1799 for Johann Georg Hartmann and his wife Anna by Conrad Gerth from Altenkirchen. Evidence of this must also be provided at the barn at Hoyerweg 1 and as an employee at the Ehringshausen-Breitenbach school. Later expanded to the south, the core structure follows the conventional division of the middle threshing floor with side rooms. In addition to the decoration above a side door, the impressive, grid-shaped half-timbering on Mudersbacher Strasse is important for the townscape.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1799 44699
 
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Residential building
Altenkirchen Im Winkel 3-2.jpg
Residential building Altenkirchen , Im Winkel 3
Location
hall: 3, parcel: 123
The gable, clad residential building of Winkelhof suggests a largely intact half-timbered structure from the 18th century due to the original window formats and the projecting floor. Together with the barn at the same time, the building is now on the eastern border of the older town center.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1725 to 1775 44700
 
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Residential building
Residential building Altenkirchen , Lempstraße 2
Location
hallway: 3, parcel: 15
Eaves of a homestead residential building in a location that defines the townscape on one of the thoroughfares. In addition to edifying religious sayings, the inscriptions name Johann Georg Kuder and his wife Katharina as builders, Johann Ludwig Herr from Ahrdt as a carpenter and the construction date 1836. Despite the contemporary, constructive half-timbering, the profiled projectiles, the inscriptions and the eagle carving above the entrance prove that it At least in these areas it was a question of visible framework. Within this time and architectural direction rather complex construction.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1836 44701
 
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Half-timbered construction
Half-timbered construction Altenkirchen , Mudersbacher Straße 11
Location
corridor: 3, parcel: 85
The half-timbered building shows a remarkable, two-zone structure from the 18th century above the massively renovated ground floor. In addition to the man figures, the richly carved parapet struts are to be emphasized. They line the building into a group of similarly decorated houses on the border with the Hessian hinterland.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1725 to 1775 44702
 
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Former school
Former school Altenkirchen , Offenbacher Straße 2
Location
hallway: 3, parcel: 4
The school, built in 1858, is located on the slope below the church in a location that defines the townscape. Characteristic features of the half-timbered building with flat gable roof are the representative, eaves-side entrance with two-flight stairs and the large windows of the former school halls on the upper floor. They can be reached inside via an elaborate staircase.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1858 44703
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Altenkirchen , Offenbacher Straße 13
Location
hallway: 3, parcel: 23/1, 23/2
Half-timbered house from around 1800 located in a number of other gable-independent buildings, unfortunately without the original barn. Rich, largely complete structure with the carved parapet figures typical of the time.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1795 to 1805 44704
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Altenkirchen , Offenbacher Straße 17
Location
hallway: 3, parcel: 26
Half-timbered house from around 1800 located in a number of other gable-independent buildings, unfortunately without the original barn. Rich, largely complete structure with the carved parapet figures typical of the time.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1795 to 1805 45231
 
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A house
A house Altenkirchen , Offenbacher Straße 25
Location
hallway: 3, parcel: 34/1
Relatively short, broad single house in a number of other gable-independent buildings. The window grouping on the gable side shows the original division into chamber and living room. The framework above the massively renewed ground floor with struts without headbands. The voluminous property represents a building type that is relatively rare in this area and probably dates back to around 1800.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1795 to 1805 44705
 
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Evangelical parish church
Evangelical parish church Altenkirchen , Offenbacher Straße o. No.
Location
floor: 3, parcel: 2
The hall building was built between 1812 and 1813 instead of a Romanesque, basilica predecessor, whose west tower and the north nave wall with the walled-up arcades were integrated into the new building. The bell chamber and pointed helmet of the tower, the external staircase from 1953, also come from the renovation phase. With regard to the gallery, the rectangular church hall is illuminated through two rows of windows that cut into the mirrored ceiling with stitch caps. The original transverse orientation was abandoned in 1953 with the relocation of the altar in favor of a longitudinal orientation. The three-sided gallery on turned pillars is worth mentioning from the furnishings of the construction period: the parapet paintings 1813 by Georg Ernst Justus Kayser and his son Johann August. Organ 1859 from the Friedrich Weller company (Walker?). St. Maria bell around 1510 by master Hans from Frankfurt. Typical church building characterized by late baroque architecture.

Cultural monument for historical, artistic, urban planning and scientific reasons.

1813 44706
 
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Former rectory
Former rectory Altenkirchen , Pfarrgasse 1
Location
hallway: 3, parcel: 58
Next to Niederweidbach one of the few examples of a rectory that has largely been completely outdated. The rectory from 1806 has representative features due to the central entrance, the regular row of windows and the crooked hip roof. Parallel to this is the mighty barn, presumably at the same time, with a grid-shaped framework with a few struts. After the parsonage was rebuilt in 1904 on the rear terrain, the old building was used as a nurses' station and parish hall from 1907.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1806 44707
 
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Parallel courtyard
Parallel courtyard Altenkirchen , Pfarrgasse 5
Location
hallway: 3, parcel: 75
The parallel courtyard was subsequently expanded to become a three-sided courtyard in the second half of the 18th century. Part of the house on the ground floor has been massively renovated, but with beautifully carved corner posts on the upper floor. The barn was extended to Pfarrgasse in the 19th century, where the typical diverging struts and protruding bars are striking. Rural property preserved in rare completeness.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Late 18th century 44708
 
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Erda

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Dreiseithof
Dreiseithof Erda , Brunnenstraße 2
Location
hallway: 39, parcel: 200
Subsequently expanded three-sided courtyard with a high-quality half-timbered house from around 1800. Characteristic features such as the carved corner posts and the flat carvings are related to the half-timbered construction in the municipality of Bischoffen in the Hessian hinterland and thus demonstrate the cross-border connection with this house landscape.

Cultural monument for historical and artistic reasons.

1795 to 1805 44712
 
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barn
barn Erda , Erbsengasse 5
position
corridor 12, parcel: 91/1
Relatively originally preserved barn of a Winkelhof with a typical canopy over the central barn door and decorations. The cross-shaped bracing above a side door allows dating to the time around 1800. Cf. Erda, Vorderstr. 15 or Altenkirchen, Im Winkel 2.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1795 to 1805 44713
 
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Angled courtyard
Erda-Erbsengasse 15 2.jpg
Angled courtyard Erda , Erbsengasse 15
Location
floor: 36, parcel: 138
Angular courtyard, whose small house, according to the inscription, was built in 1805 by Johann Georg Weber (cf. Vorderstraße 15) for Johannes Capp and his wife Katharina Elisabeth. The mixture of frame and post construction as well as the central motif between two half-man figures on the eaves side are striking. The barn with a side threshing floor, presumably at the same time. As a small farm complex, it also has a formative effect on the townscape.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1805 44714
 
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Former town hall and rectory
Erda-Freithofstrasse 2.jpg
Former town hall and rectory Erda , Freithofstraße 2
Location
hallway: 12, parcel: 30/3
According to the inscription, the small half-timbered building was built in 1841 by Johann Heinrich Schaub for Jacob Dör and his wife Katharina. The exposed half-timbering on the upper floor shows the wall-high struts typical of the time. A slogan carved into the frame shows that at least this part could not have been plastered. Rare two-part front door with the tendril carvings typical of the first half of the 19th century. In connection with the older neighboring building for the upper street area, this is a defining small house.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1878 44715
 
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Half-timbered construction
Half-timbered construction Erda , Freithofstraße 7
Location
hall: 12, parcel: 41/4
Small half-timbered building from the 18th century, which, together with the neighboring building, is characteristic of this street area. Due to its small size, it is only braced with half-man figures at the corners. Beautiful and rare two-part front door from the 18th century with heavily profiled cassettes.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1841 44716
 
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Half-timbered construction
Half-timbered construction Erda , Freithofstraße 9
Location
hallway: 12, parcel: 41/3
Small half-timbered building from the 18th century, which, together with the neighboring building, is characteristic of this street area. Due to its small size, it is only braced with half-man figures at the corners. Beautiful and rare two-part front door from the 18th century with heavily profiled cassettes.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

18th century 44717
 
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Entire facility to den Linden / Erbsengasse
Erda complete system (2) .jpg
Erda-Gesamtanlage.jpg
Entire facility to den Linden / Erbsengasse Erda , Zu den Linden / Erbsengasse
location
Within the cross-shaped course of the main streets in the old town center, the streets Zu den Linden (formerly Hintergasse) and Erbsengasse form the only area in which high-quality historical buildings are largely integrated into a largely closed picture. Due to the slope of the slope, the street Zu den Linden partly runs in two arms separated by a lining wall, cf. Brandoberndorf. In its southern area it is mainly characterized by homesteads with gabled houses. More recent disturbances are usually less serious if they are appropriately aligned. The Erbsengasse, which runs parallel to Zu den Linden in the lowlands, can be seen as a relatively old extension of the development in the second row. Among the oldest buildings in the entire complex are Zu den Linden 11 and the heavily modified No. 23 from 1645. In between are buildings from the 19th century. No. 5 with beautiful decorative slate, No. 15 with constructive half-timbering, and Erbsengasse No. 6, 1839 by foreman Schaub from Ahrdt. Compared to the larger farmsteads of the 17th and 18th centuries. are relatively small properties.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1645 to the 19th century 44711
 
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Former school
Former school Erda , Goßbachstraße 4
Location
floor: 23, parcel: 78
On the western edge of the village, a new school was built between 1897 and 1899, which, with its asymmetrical multiple views, takes account of the location in a fork in the road. In connection with the time-typical change of materials from brick, slate and historicizing half-timbering, a rural, representative school architecture emerges, as can be found in a modest version in Ahrdt. The western extension was probably added when the three-class school was expanded in 1906.

Cultural monument for historical, artistic and urban planning reasons.

1899 44718
 
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barn
barn Erda , Goßbachstraße 12
Location
floor: 39, parcel: 203/1
Mighty barn with a central threshing floor, upper floor with figures of men and numerous decorations such as the fire ram above the gate, the door leaf of which has striking external struts. The barn is one of a group of other noteworthy buildings of this type in the village.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

44719
 
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Half-timbered construction
Half-timbered construction Erda , Goßbachstraße 14
Location
floor: 39, parcel: 202
The small half-timbered building, preserved in many original details, is set back from the street at the eaves. According to the widely spread man figures, it may have been made before 1700.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Late 17th century 44720
 
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Residential building
Residential building Erda , grave road 3
position
corridor 12, parcel: 15/1
Residential house of a homestead, the covered gate and barn of which are set up in the Hessenpark open-air museum near Neu-Anspach. The half-timbered house, which is partially slated, has no man figures, but simple struts, but the corner posts on the upper floor show pretty carved pillars. Therefore, an origin in the 17th century can be assumed.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1625 to 1675 44721
 
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Cattle scale
Cattle scale Erda , Grabenstrasse, at no. 3
location
floor: 12, parcel: 15/1
Typical example of the cattle scales building task, which has been more common since around 1900. In connection with the specimens in the community of Bischoffen as a village community building of importance. The small brick building could have been plastered later.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1900 44722
 
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Evangelical parish church, formerly St. Nicholas
Evangelical parish church, formerly St. Nicholas Erda , Kirchstraße o. No.
Location
floor: 12, parcel: 28/3
The former St. Nicholas Church is slightly elevated above the village. Noticeably massive, loopholed choir tower, probably from the late Romanesque period, with a slated bell chamber and a large hipped roof. The Gothic nave with the old roof structure was renewed in the 17th century, the west side redesigned in 1853. Inside, the groin vaulted choir opens into the nave, the flat beamed ceiling of which is impressively supported on the walls and in the middle by four wooden posts with head struts. In addition, the three-sided gallery defines the space, with the organ from the Möttau company Raßmann from 1898 to the west. The western gallery is dated 1672, the northern gallery 1681, the paintings on the southern gallery are estimated at 1780. The furnishings are also worth mentioning: Simple Romanesque baptismal font. Beautiful inlaid pulpit from 1671, comparable to the one in Gleiberg and Wilsbach. Epitaph for pastor Wilhelm Daniel Gerst († 1670). Wall paintings from different epochs: Late Gothic tendril paintings in the choir over early Gothic figurative representations. Triumphal arch framing 1719. On the south wall of the nave there are two depictions of St. Christopher, Romanesque and 14th century. 18th century bells.

Cultural monument for historical, artistic, urban planning and scientific reasons.

17th century 44723
 
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War memorial
War memorial Erda , Lohbergstraße o. No.
Location
floor: 16, parcel: 2/53
After the war club had planted three imperial kingdoms on Lohberg in 1891, it was expanded in 1922 to become a memorial for those who died in the First World War. The neo-Gothic stele with a steel helmet relief on the base and an eagle in the cross-crowned gable was created by sculptor Ott from Herborn, cf. Ehringshausen. After 1945 asymmetrical expansion for those who fell in World War II.

Cultural monument for historical and artistic reasons.

44724
 
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Former bakery and parish hall
Former bakery and parish hall Erda , Rathausplatz 5
Location
hallway: 12, parcel: 65
The former bakery and parish hall is the only significant historical building that has been preserved on Rathausplatz. It was built after the old bakery was demolished in 1858 and, in addition to this function, also housed a council chamber and school. The simple eaves-standing building with two entrances shows a resemblance to schools of the 19th century due to the crooked hip roof over a surrounding cornice. B. in Niederlemp or Daubhausen.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1858 44725
 
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barn
barn Erda , Vorderstraße 15
Location
floor: 38, parcel: 61
The barn of a parallel yard was built in 1809 for Johannes Rupp and his wife by the foreman Johann Georg Weber from Krumbach. Similar to the barn at Erbsengasse 5, the traditional stand construction is characterized by a typical, cross-shaped decoration over the side door. Later enlargements; the old house largely changed.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1809 44726
 
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bridge
bridge Erda , Vorderstraße / Brunnenstraße
Location
floor: 39, parcel: 120/3
Around 1910, the small basalt bridge connecting Vorderstrasse and Brunnenstrasse was built on the southern outskirts. It is stretched in a simple arch across the stream, the parapet pillars with shield capitals have neo-Romanesque echoes. Presumably the bridge served to improve the traffic connection of the nearby mill.

Cultural monument for historical and technical reasons.

1905 to 1915 44727
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Erda , Zu den Linden 11, corridor
location
: 12, parcel: 77/1
Winkelhof with a half-timbered house on the gable, probably from the 17th century. In addition to the widely spread man figures that overlap a stem, the rich ornamental forms are important, some of which are related to the north-facing house landscape: mighty corner posts with carved profiles or columns, beautiful rope and pearl bars, rosette profiles. The barn was built by Conrad Gerth, who comes from Altenkirchen and can be proven several times, for Johann Panß and his wife Anna Maria, presumably as a replacement for a previous building.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1625 to 1675 44729
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Erda , Zu den Linden 19
Location
hall: 36, parcel: 137
Winkelhof with gable-side house and barn from the 19th century. The street-side part of the house, which was built in two phases, is believed to date from around 1700. In addition to the usual man figures, there are door posts with carved pilasters, as in Zu den Linden 10. In addition to the coffered front door from the middle of the 19th century, remains of the pebble paving in the courtyard have been preserved.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1695 to 1705 44730
 
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Former cultural monuments

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Half-timbered construction Erda , Zu den Linden 10
Location
hallway: 12, parcel: 9
Gable-independent half-timbered building around 1700 in a series of similar buildings. The grid-like structure of the protruding upper floor, which, in contrast to the ground floor, only has corner bracing, is striking. Also noteworthy are the beautiful carved pilasters on the door posts.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

The half-timbered building has meanwhile been demolished.

1695 to 1705 44728
 
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Metropolises

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house United Altenstädten , Am Wallberg one
location
Village: 7, parcel: 82/2
Gable-independent half-timbered house, on the ground floor with struts, on the upper floor with widely spread man figures and richly profiled wooden floors. On the rare, small entrance porch with baluster-like carved supports, the building is dated to the year 1730.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1730 44733
 
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A house
A house Großaltenstädten , Bachstraße 6
Location
floor: 7, parcel: 66
The gable-independent building presents itself as a short single house in an unusual post-and-beam construction. In contrast to the largely grid-shaped framework on the gable side, the three zones on the eaves side are divided by figures of men. The barn door with external struts extends to the framing bar of the living area, so that a continuous upper floor is created. An investigation could provide more precise information about the history and dating of the building, which probably dates from the 18th century.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1745 to 1755 44734
 
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Residential building
Residential building Großaltenstädten , Bachstraße 8
Location
floor: 7, parcel: 60/1
The house and barn are slightly offset parallel to each other. Despite an extension, the house has largely been preserved, right down to the lead-lattice windows, and on the upper floor it shows male figures typical of the time. The barn, which was also built around 1800, was subsequently partially renewed in brick and the roof was raised. Next to Bachstraße 6, the building on the Krausebach that defines the townscape. 1795 to 1805

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

44735
 
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Parallel courtyard
Parallel courtyard Großaltenstädten , Bermoller Straße 1 / Heidestraße 2
Location
hallway: 7, parcel: 87, 88
Originally a parallel courtyard, which typically documents the division of the estate. The house on the eaves on Bermoller Straße was probably divided in the 19th century, the western area was extended by an axis and the rear barn was extended to Heidestraße. Exposed structure on the upper floor with figures of men and decorated parapets from around 1700; Scratch plaster from 1921. The barn for Johann Georg Haus and his wife Anna Maria.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1695 to 1705 44736
 
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Streckhof
Streckhof Großaltenstädten , Bermoller Straße 5
Location
hall: 7, parcel: 91
The mighty Streckhof, with its eaves-facing orientation, is characteristic of Bermoller Straße. The residential building, which was renovated on the ground floor, is characterized on the upper floor by double-locked half-timbering with figures of men and decorated parapets, which suggest a date around 1700.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1695 to 1705 44737
 
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Protestant church
more pictures
Protestant church Großaltenstädten , Bermoller Strasse no.
Location
floor: 6, parcel: 184, 185
The Protestant church is located on a small hill away from the village. The nave with large arched windows and a hipped roof is attached to the Romanesque, formerly fortified choir tower with its belfry, which was renewed in 1680. It was added in place of the old, dilapidated nave from 1841 to 1842, with a flat-roofed hall building being created inside by separating the choir. The axial pulpit on the east wall and the three-sided gallery with organ determine the space. Two bells by Johannes Bruwiller from 1453. At the entrance to the church there is a pillar memorial with a cross crown for the fallen of the two world wars.

Cultural monument for historical, artistic and urban planning reasons.

Mid 15th century 44738
 
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Former town hall
Former town hall Großaltenstädten , Erdaer Straße 1
Location
floor: 7, parcel: 21
As a visual end to Bermoller Straße, the former town hall with the two linden trees in front forms an important accent in the townscape. It was also used as a school until 1839 and as a bakery from around 1760, the ovens of which had to be replaced in 1937. The elongated building "HANS IACOB 1579" is dated above the right of the two entrances. The repeatedly renewed structure is curved, z. T. wall-high timbers braced. The framing method is only broken through on the northern gable by a center post extending over two floors. The town hall hall in the right part is marked by a group of windows. A detailed analysis of the history of construction and use of this early village community building is still pending.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

Late 18th century 44739
 
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Parallel courtyard
Parallel courtyard Großaltenstädten , Erdaer Straße 2
Location
hall: 7, parcel: 32
The parallel courtyard from the late 18th century in a curve opposite the town hall is a defining feature of the townscape. Directly on the brook with a basement house with the traditional half-timbered structure of partially reduced man figures. On the barn with illegible bar inscription, the gate with beautiful flat carvings stands out.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1579 44740
 
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Entire facility in the center of Großaltenstädten
Großaltenstädten town center 2.jpg
Entire facility in the center of Großaltenstädten Large cities , (town center)
location
The old town center is characterized by an unusually dense and high-quality building structure. The defining element is the open flowing Krausebach, which the streets essentially follow parallel. Bermoller and Erdaer Straße have developed at right angles to the main passage of the village, but at the same time have the oldest building structure with the former town hall. The gate-like framing of Bermoller Strasse at the northern entrance to the village is characteristic, although a sensitive gap has emerged after the school was demolished. The southern area of ​​Heidestrasse and Bachstrasse was particularly hard hit by the great fire of 1798, as can be proven by some house inscriptions (e.g. at Bergstrasse 5). During the 19th century The place expanded to the north along Erdaer Strasse (e.g. No. 3) and to the south along Heidestrasse and Weiherweg. Remnants of a barn wreath can be found on the Udebach, a small garden zone on Heidestrasse.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

645891
 
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Residential building
Residential building Großaltenstädten , Heidestrasse 3
Location
hall: 7, parcel: 65
Gable-independent residential building in a parallel courtyard, the barn of which has largely been massively renovated. Also massive on the ground floor, the widely spread man figures on the upper floor of the residential building point to an origin around 1700. Contrary to the usual building tradition, the beam heads are clad.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1695 to 1705 44741
 
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Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Großaltenstädten , Heidestraße 10
Location
hall: 7, parcel: 73/3
Gable-independent half-timbered house lying back, probably around 1700. Half-timbered ground floor renewed. In addition to the man figures, numerous decorative shapes such as throats and laurel sticks on filler wood, grooved struts and St. Despite numerous disturbances, it is one of the richer half-timbered buildings in the area.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1695 to 1705 44742
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Großaltenstädten , Heidestraße 12
Location
hallway: 8, parcel: 31
Winkelhof with a house from the 18th century. Largely intact structure with man figures and grooved struts, particularly decorative accentuated on the street-side gable. The entrance porch and the farm buildings from the 19th or early 20th century.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Late 18th century 44743
 
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Streckhof
Streckhof Großaltenstädten , Heidestrasse 22
Location
hall: 8, parcel: 44/1
Shortly after the village fire in August 1798, the Erda community donated the Streckhof, which was opened in October. Along with Bergstrasse 5, this is one of the few buildings that inscribes this phase of the local and settlement history. With man figures and profiles on corner posts and storey timbers, he follows the local and regional truss tradition. During the most recent renovation, the entrance and stairs were relocated to the former threshing floor.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Late 18th century 44744
 
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A house
A house Großaltenstädten , Heidestrasse, at no. 24
location
hall: 8, parcel: 47/4
Probably after the village fire of 1798, the Einhaus was built in the second row, which is said to have served as the community bullpen. In addition to the original post construction, the gable-side access to the single-axis residential part is unusual. Despite the roof that was subsequently raised and the poor state of preservation, there are still many original details.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Late 18th century 44745
 
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Hohensolms

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Half-timbered house
Half-timbered house Hohensolms , Am Hals 1
location
hall: 24, parcel: 49/1
In terms of settlement history, the half-timbered house belonging to a parallel courtyard marks roughly the eastern development boundary of the town in the late 18th century. The regular male figures and the uniformly profiled projectile timbers are characteristic of this period. The ground floor was probably renewed in the 19th century, and the commercial buildings have recently been expanded.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Late 18th century 44749
 
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Altenberg Castle, Alt-Hohensolms, Altensolms
Altenberg Castle, Alt-Hohensolms, Altensolms Hohensolms , outside of the locality
location
hall: 16, parcel: 9/2
The Alt-Hohensolms Castle, which was destroyed in 1349, southeast of the town, was built after 1257 to protect the Solms area from the Solms-Königsberg Castle opened to the Landgrave of Hesse. It documents the confusing territorial history of the Counts of Solms in the Middle Ages. The hilltop is now crowned by a lookout tower built at the end of the 19th century, perhaps using old parts. The hardly explored remains of the double ring wall and a connecting ditch can be seen on the slopes.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1257 44760
 
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Jewish Cemetery
Hohensolms Cemetery 2.jpg
Jewish Cemetery Hohensolms , outside of the locality
location
hall: 17, parcel: 10
In the south of the village is the relatively remote Jewish cemetery, whose occupancy between 1865 and 1927 can be proven by around 25 gravestones. It was used by the Jews of Hohensolms, Altenkirchen and Erda.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1865 44761
 
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Wage Mill
Hohensolms Lohmühle Schild.jpg
Wage Mill Hohensolms , outside of the village, Lohmühle
location
hall: 20, parcel: 97
The Lohmühle is off the beaten track in the Krausebach district towards Großaltenstädten. According to the inscription, the mill building was built by Hannes Ruhl in 1773 and still has a beautiful front door around 1850. Two younger buildings from the 19th and 20th centuries complete the courtyard. Although neither mill equipment nor ditch have been preserved, the location and substance convey the typical impression of a historic mill square.

The conversion of the barn into a residential building was funded by the State of Hesse. Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1773 44763
 
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Hohensolms Castle
Hohensolms Castle (2) .jpg
Hohensolms-Burg.jpg
Hohensolms Castle Hohensolms , Burgstraße 12
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 15/4
From 1351 the Counts of Solms built a new castle at the current location to replace the Alt-Hohensolms, which was destroyed in 1349. The complex, which was partially destroyed in the 14th century and the Thirty Years' War, served as the residence of the Counts of Solms-Hohensolms and Lich from the beginning of the 15th century until 1718. After that she was a widow's residence and summer residence. Since 1924 it has been used by the Christian German Youth and since 1952 as the youth castle of the Evangelical Church, which it bought in 1969. The building history of the roughly square foothills requires even more detailed research and documentation. The inner ring of the triple fortification enclosing the place is formed by the eastern, overbuilt shield wall with the neck ditch in front and the buildings that defend the castle courtyard. The middle ring encloses the inner kennel in the north, while the fortification as an extension of the city wall includes the outer kennel. It is reinforced in the north-east by a round tower and a bastion that was probably built around 1600. The core of the complex is a T-shaped building complex in the castle courtyard with a cellar. While the older, western part can be referred to as the original hall or residential tower, the old shield wall was built in the younger, eastern part. This high building, built in the 15th or 16th century, was changed several times, as evidenced by the walled-in arcades on the third floor on the east side, which probably belong to an arcade. The medieval castle also includes the western, largely ruinous buildings, which enclose the castle courtyard in a defensive manner and which probably fell into disrepair after 1600 as a result of property division. The keep, which was still upright around 1700, has not been preserved. Originally, the inner courtyard was accessed from the northeast through an alley behind the shield wall or later through a covered tunnel. With the expansion to a residential palace from the 16th to the 18th century, today's main entrance was created in the west of the courtyard. The construction of the doorway, through which the inner kennel is accessed, also falls into this phase. Its current appearance from the 18th century has a core dated 1580. The row of buildings on Burgstrasse, which was built gradually and presumably as a replacement for older buildings, also forms the south-eastern boundary of the castle courtyard. The baroque stables with its representative mansard roof have been expanded since 1991. Opposite the church is the octagonal, probably late Gothic owl tower with large segmented arched windows. In addition to the final, relatively young farm building, the outer entrance to the castle is likely to have been located in the city wall, but only remnants of the baroque remodeling have been preserved. The outbuildings of the castle include the church and the old farm and farm estate with its mighty quarry stone barn, which is located on the city wall. The latter was renewed together with the gateway building in 1907. In the Renteigarten west of the church, the only larger green space in this area, there is a large sandstone basin with a three-pass frieze (baptismal font?) Sunk into the ground. From the medieval substance of the castle, the main building has a vaulted cellar and the one above a central column vaulted knight's hall preserved. The rest of the furnishings date mainly from the 17th and 18th centuries. Particularly noteworthy are the "Totengemach" (now a chapel) on the top floor with a bed niche adorned with pillars and garlands, another bedchamber with a rich door and alcove framing (now a stage), both from the second half of the 17th century. The magnificent main staircase around 1700 with richly carved parapet. Wall paneling, especially in the knight's hall and in the representative rooms on the second floor.

Cultural monument for historical, artistic, urban planning and scientific reasons.

1326 to 1376 44750
 
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Complete system in the center of Hohensolm
Hohensolms-Gesamtanlage.jpg
Hohensolms complete system (5) .jpg
Complete system in the center of Hohensolm Hohensolms , (town center)
location
With the old town center including the castle, the fortification walls and the surrounding open spaces, the entire complex comprises an area with an outstanding long-distance effect. The settlement is grouped in a semicircle below the high, northern complex of castle, estate and church. It is accessed by streets that are almost parallel to the slope and are connected by stairways. In addition to high retaining walls and the mighty basement floors of the houses, the buildings erected on or on the city wall, which were probably only built after the fortifications had lost their protective function, should be mentioned as further characteristics. The most striking example is the rebuilt house at Hauptstrasse 49. Among the half-timbered buildings are the following: Zum Hof ​​5, built one year after the village fire of 1786. Hauptstraße 41 with a half-hip roof, probably old school. Hauptstraße 35 with inscription, probably from the early 19th century. Zum Hof ​​1-3, former seat of the mayor's office. The only larger green area is the cellar dough garden west of the church. A large round basin with a three-pass frieze (baptismal font?) Is set into the ground here. The historically significant but little explored town center appears to be highly sensitive, precisely because of the burglaries that have already occurred.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

18th to 19th century 645906
 
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Evangelical Church, former parish church of St. Christophorus
Hohensolms Church (2) .jpg
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Evangelical Church, former parish church of St. Christophorus Hohensolms , Hauptstraße 1,
location
floor: 23, parcel: 45
At the lower entrance to the castle, the small chapel was built in 1448 under Johann von Solms-Lich, which was elevated to a parish church as early as 1455. The small ship with a hipped roof and a baroque canopy roof turret still has some Gothic tracery windows, some with inscriptions. The small entrance porch and the choir annex were built during a renovation between 1912 and 1914. The interior of the hall structure has a flat ceiling with longitudinal beams above one - originally two - octagonal post with head struts. The roof structure is probably still medieval. Of the equipment are to be emphasized: Large mural of St. Christophorus around 1500. Pulpit from 1871. Taken plate from 1676. Below the church some offset tombstones.

Cultural monument for historical, artistic, urban planning and scientific reasons.

1448 44751
 
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Former mayor's office
Former mayor's office Hohensolms , Hauptstraße 2,
location
floor: 24, parcel: 123/5
The Prussian mayor of Hohensolms received a new building shortly after 1900, which forms an important urban accent at the lower end of the main street. The interlocking components are structured by the covered entrance, the former date field and the large windows of the main facade and thus follow the example of similar administrative buildings of that time.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

Early 20th century 44752
 
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Parallel courtyard
Hohensolms Haupt 13-13a.jpg
Hohensolms Haupt 13 (2) .jpg
Parallel courtyard Hohensolms , Hauptstraße 13-13a
Location
floor: 24, parcel: 68/2
The parallel courtyard marks the boundary of the main street in the late 18th century. Accordingly, the house on the upper floor shows typical strut shapes and profiles for the period around 1800. Ground floor and windows renewed. According to the inscription, the barn was built in 1803 by foreman Christoph Ricker by the Altenkirchen community, who used it to help the victims of a village fire. Remnants of scratch plaster from 1912. Recently converted into a residential building.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

Late 18th century 44753
 
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Handle pump
Handle pump Hohensolms , Hauptstraße, at No. 15,
location
hall: 24, parcel: 69
At the entrance of the Winkelhof there is a handle pump with classifying shapes, probably from the second half of the 19th century. Together with the pump at Neuer Weg 7, this is one of the characteristic but rare examples of private water supply.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Late 19th century 44754
 
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Two-sided courtyard
Two-sided courtyard Hohensolms , Hauptstraße 29
Location
floor: 24, parcel: 86
The two-sided courtyard, which probably dates back to the 18th century, stands out due to the rare gable-side entrance and the widely spread man figures on the upper floor. The brick and half-timbered barn was built in 1869, probably as a replacement for a previous building. Including the enclosure and the garden, the homestead was largely preserved.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1725 to 1775 44755
 
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Old watch
Old watch Hohensolms , Hauptstraße 30
Location
floor: 11, parcel: 15/3, 15/2
Immediately behind the double gate is the Alte Wacht, which temporarily served as a prison, as evidenced by a vaulted cellar with a toilet facility. The two lower floors made of quarry stone probably go back to the 16th century, while the third floor and the representative mansard roof were certainly not added until the 18th century. The location and proportions of the mighty building give it an outstanding role in the townscape, its function is to be seen in direct connection with the fortification. Inside there are still numerous original details such as B. a plank wall.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1525 to 1575 44757
 
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Double gate system
Hohensolms gate system (3) .jpg
Double gate system Hohensolms ., High Street, at No. 30
position
hall: 23, parcel: 107/3
The outstanding element of the fortification is the large double gate in the main street, which dates from the 15th century. The ogival passages are flanked by round towers and covered by bracket friezes made of basalt ashlars. The inner arch was probably built over with a gatehouse.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1425 to 1475 44756
 
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Courtyard
Courtyard Hohensolms , Hauptstraße 31
Location
floor: 23, parcel: 50
According to information, the farm complex dates back to 1683 and temporarily served as a chief forester. The house and the former barn are aligned parallel to the slope and were linked together in the 1920s. Towards the end of the 18th century, the right-angled extension to include a two-storey commercial building. The representative features of the two core buildings - size, emphasis on the middle of the house, crooked hip roof also in the barn - indicate a possible connection with the count's administration.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1683 44758
 
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Handle pump
Handle pump Hohensolms , Neuer Weg, at No. 7,
location
hall: 24, parcel: 14
The cast iron handle pump with a sandstone trough next to the barn documents the domestic water supply in the 19th century. The classifying forms are almost identical to those of the pump at Hauptstraße 15.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1825 to 1875 44759
 
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Total of local fortifications with retaining walls
Hohensolms fortification (2) .jpg
Hohensolms Alte Wacht (3) .jpg
Total of local fortifications with retaining walls Hohensolms
location
corridor: 11, 15/3 and 23, parcel: 2, 3, 4, 7/1, 33/1, 34/1 35/1, 36, 36/1, 37/1, 39/4, 40 / 4, 41, 42, 47, 48, 49
On the wall, at No. 1-7 (odd); Burgstrasse; Hauptstrasse, at No. 30, 35, 37, 38, 49; Hintergasse, at No. 3, 8 The old fortifications are closely intertwined with the protective walls of the castle and their present status probably dates back to the 15th century. The outstanding element is the large double gate in the main street. Another small tower above the Alte Wacht was perhaps part of a second entrance that opened up the castle. Remains of a round tower can be seen at the southern tip of the wall. At Hauptstrasse 49 it is typical to see how the wall was gradually built over, so that it is only preserved in fragments and in the lower parts. At the same time, the gradually decreasing protective function of the fortifications, among other things as a result of improved war technology, is made clear. The steep hillside location of Hohensolms also made numerous retaining walls necessary, which have a major impact on the townscape. The retaining wall along the main road - although located outside the Bering - could have been built in part as part of fortification measures. It continues within the fortifications to the church and finally, interrupted by a stairway, underpins the bonded garden. The gate in the wall on the stairway leads into a mighty, barrel-vaulted cellar below the garden. The fortification and retaining walls of Hohensolms mark the old settlement core with its historical route and can be seen as a structural, fortification and design unit.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1425 to 1475 44748
 
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Former cultural monuments

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Cemetery, cemetery hall Hohensolms , cemetery Gardens
location
hall: 20, parcel: 85/2
The small cemetery hall from the time after 1945 belongs to a group of other buildings of this type that have become rare, e. B. in Hüttenberg-Weidenhausen. The simple building with a half-hip roof is enhanced by an entrance loggia with a pointed arch. A former cast-iron grave cross on the roof.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

The cemetery hall has meanwhile been torn down.

1945 44762
 
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Mudersbach

image designation location description construction time Object no.
Former cigar factory
Former cigar factory Mudersbach , Aartalstraße 16
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 28
The gable-facing factory building is one of the few, largely original, evidence of cigar production radiating from the Gießen area, cf. Erda, Waldgirmes. Probably built shortly after 1900, the building shows the change of materials typical of the time: quarry stone for the basement, plaster with brick structure for the main floor, slate for the half-timbered knee with a crooked hip roof and a dwarf house. The cellar was used for tobacco washing, the brightly lit hall on iron columns on the main floor was used for cigar production, the knee floor as an office, canteen and drying room. A wooden pump column in the courtyard.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Early 20th century 44766
 
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Former school and prayer house
Former school and prayer house Mudersbach , Aartalstraße 24
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 21/1
The school and prayer house was built shortly before 1878. Unusual, cubic building with a ground floor made of brick, slated half-timbered upper floor and a large tent roof. The two-storey structure was abandoned in the 1950s in favor of a prayer room.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Late 19th century 44767
 
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Residential building
Residential building Mudersbach , Aartalstraße 25
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 205
Despite strong disturbances, the house with its rich half-timbered structure on the upper floor is one of the most elaborate examples in the village and in the community. In addition to the widely spread man figures and grooved struts, corner posts and filler wood are decorated with carvings. Scale ribbons, rods of rope and pearls as well as rosettes indicate that they were formed in the first half of the 17th century.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

Early 17th century 44768
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Mudersbach , Aartalstraße 30
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 15
Winkelhof located in a striking location at the junction of the Ringstrasse. A largely undisturbed structure of the 18th century is likely to have been preserved under plaster and slate. The barn with fire rests and carvings probably younger, around 1800.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1795 to 1805 44769
 
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barn
barn Mudersbach , Aartalstraße 31
Location
floor: 1, parcel: 213
Gable-mounted barn that is effective for the street scene, similar to the one at Aartalstraße 35, from around 1800. The regular grid of the gable framework is decoratively emphasized by footbands on the stems in the central axis; Profiled beams on the eaves side. The probably older house changed a lot.

Cultural monument for historical and urban planning reasons.

1795 to 1805 44770
 
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Former forge
Former forge Mudersbach , Aartalstraße / Ringstraße
Location
hallway: 2, parcel: 86
At the main intersection of the village, a small forge building with a knee stick above the massive ground floor. Despite the loss of the furnishings, this is a typical testimony to village craftsmanship.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

44771
 
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Entire facility in the center of Mudersbach
Mudersbach complete system-2.jpg
Mudersbach complete system-3.jpg
Entire facility in the center of Mudersbach Mudersbach , (town center)
location
The original core of the place developed on the Ringstrasse and the Aartalstrasse, which, as today's main axis of the village, falsely gives the impression of a street village. In the northern area, the development extends to the right bank of the Wilsbach. The border runs at the newly built house at Aartalstrasse 37. Of the large homestead no. 35, only the farm buildings from around 1800 have survived. In the southern area, Aartalstraße is predominantly characterized by buildings with gable ends. Exceptions are e.g. B. the school and prayer house (No. 24) and the neighboring parish building from 1952. The irregular development on the Ringstrasse continued into the early 20th century (No. 18 from 1905). The remains of a house garden zone are visible at Wilsbach.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

645924
 
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Winkelhof
Winkelhof Mudersbach , Ringstraße 9-11
Location
hallway: 2, parcel: 78
Winkelhof of the 18th century. The half-timbered structure of the gable-facing residential building on the ground floor is plastered, and on the upper floor it is decorated with figures of men, grooved parapet struts and laurel bars on the filler wood. Including the barn, it is largely in its original state of preservation.

Cultural monument for historical reasons.

1725 to 1775 44772
 
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