List of cultural monuments in Rackwitz

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Rackwitz coat of arms

The list of cultural monuments in Rackwitz includes the cultural monuments of the Saxon community of Rackwitz , which were recorded by the State Office for Monument Preservation of Saxony until July 2020 (excluding archaeological cultural monuments). The notes are to be observed.

This list is a subset of the list of cultural monuments in the district of North Saxony .

Rackwitz

image designation location Dating description ID
House of a former farm (today town hall)
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House of a former farm (today town hall) Hauptstrasse 11
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Marked with 1902 Located in a prominent location, building that characterizes the townscape, has a high-quality design and is of local historical importance. Two-storey plastered building with hipped roof, central projectile and mid-level building, two floor-to-ceiling towers with a bell roof, plaster decoration available, entrance portal with curved two-flight staircase made of granite stones and with sandstone covers, staircase and doors largely in their original condition, all windows changed inappropriately. Equipment: on the ground floor in the side anteroom, an original Art Nouveau stove with picture tiles (architectural representation). Former landowner Otto Voigt, condition has been completely renovated. 08972825
 
Mill with mill technology and barn of a mill property (Grain Mill Rackwitz)
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Mill with mill technology and barn of a mill property (Grain Mill Rackwitz) Hauptstrasse 32
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Late 19th century; marked 1928 Of technical historical importance as a well-preserved example of industrialized mill technology with almost complete equipment. Electric grain mill with almost undisturbed original technology, probably from the 1920s, high clinker building with simple structure and inserted Art Nouveau decorations (spoils from the house, Leipziger Straße 19b in Rackwitz). 08972826
 
Former parish hall Kletzener Strasse 5
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1957, older in essence Used as a catholic parish hall and chapel since 1957, of social and local historical importance due to the architectural demands. Two-storey quarry stone building with a flat gable roof, corner pilasters, eaves and cladding in clinker bricks, narrow, rectangular windows on the ground floor, grouped together in the middle to form a group of five, original stained glass panes, on the upper floor transverse rectangular windows, inside a large hall, to the south a small extension later. 08972831
 
Prussian milestone
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Prussian milestone Leipziger Strasse 22 (in front)
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After 1818 Prussian all-mile obelisk, in a prominent position, imposing obelisk-shaped mile column, of importance for the history of traffic. Milestone pillar made of sandstone, smooth surface, recesses for oval medallions on the front and back, medallions missing, rectangular floor plan, conical tapering with a pyramidal end, heavily weathered condition. 08972827
 
House and gate (with gate) of a farm Leipziger Strasse 31
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1st half of the 19th century The old location Güntheritz, in its original and characteristic appearance a building that defines the townscape in a prominent location and largely original building fabric, an example of a former rural way of life, of social and historical importance. One-storey plastered clay building with a crooked hip roof (simple beaver tail covering), original door (2nd half of the 19th century). Equipment: kitchen with arched door. Condition: new paint, new shutters. Courtyard gate with straight clay roofing at the same time as the house. 08972828
 
Barn of a farm Street of Youth 1
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1897, according to information Large clay corrugated building in a location that characterizes the townscape, part of the old village center of Güntheritz, significance in terms of building and local history. Clay barn with saddle roof in clay corrugation construction, large gate openings on the courtyard side, side gable in brickwork.

The barn is part of the town center development of the former manor village Güntheritz (incorporated into Rackwitz since 1938) and stands in a location that defines the townscape at the confluence of Straße der Jugend and Leipziger Straße. It belongs to a large farm and forms its north-west side, the rest of the building stock of the farm is of no monument value.
The barn is an elongated building (approx. 40 m long) in a solid clay wave construction, as the exposed long sides impressively show. The base consists of quarry stone masonry, finished with a brick roll layer. The high, solid base area ensures that the clay walls are adequately protected from moisture. A high pitched roof covers the building. The pointed gables are made of brickwork and plastered. The street front is completely closed, two large gates open on the courtyard side. The wall above the gates is made of timber. The garage extension on the east side is apparently a lot younger. The barn was not only a granary, but also served to store other crops (potato cellar). According to information from the farm owner, the building was built in 1897.
The barn is an important testimony to the rural way of life and construction of bygone times in the region, it indicates that the north-west Saxon area, which is poor in natural stone deposits, used to be primarily a clay building region. With these aspects in mind, the property acquires significance in terms of local and regional history and building history. Added to this is its location, which characterizes the townscape, through which it develops a special public effect and increases its visual value, especially with regard to its construction method, which characterizes the cultural landscape.

08972504
 
Manor house (No. 10) of the Güntheritz manor, later school, as well as equipment of the school foyer and relief at the new school (No. 8) and manor park (garden monument)
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Manor house (No. 10) of the Güntheritz manor, later school, as well as equipment of the school foyer and relief at the new school (No. 8) and manor park (garden monument) Straße der Jugend 8, 10
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In the core 1770 (manor house); 1898 (mansion); Renovation around 1965 (equipment of the school) Old location Güntheritz, mansion with a historicized plastered facade and half-timbered elements, a baroque building at its core, a high-quality and impressive structure of architectural, historical and local significance, in the former high school with interesting furnishings from the 1960s.
  • Gymnasium / manor house: two-storey plastered building on a square floor plan with side projections, hipped mansard roof with dormers and gable with ornamental framework, central projection with half-timbered gable, segmented arched windows, ornamented parapet fields, original portal in historicism forms and door with wrought-iron grilles
    • Interior: partly original, wood paneling, staircase with leaded glass windows and original doors
  • Barn: rebuilt as a school around 1965 with a foyer extension, original beautiful interior design in the foyer with washbasin, fountain and columns in the typical mosaic design made of glazed ceramic bricks from this time
  • Relief on the west side next to the entrance to the grammar school using concrete casting technique from around 1970: group of figures with a seated boy working on a stele with a hammer and chisel, in front of a standing, reading boy, smooth background, stepped rectangular shape
  • Manor park
08972830
 

Tucks

image designation location Dating description ID
Manor of the manor
Manor of the manor Eilenburger Chaussee 8
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Early 20th century Compact and distinctive structure in the village, reform style architecture, of local and architectural importance. Two-storey brick building on a polygonal masonry base made of porphyry granite, plastered, with a high mansard hipped roof extending to the second floor, with elongated bat dome, wide triangular gable with thermal bath window and strong stand bay with sloped attic, on the upper floor high rectangular windows and profiled cornice, entrance side with molded pilasters and the plastered attic above, the entrance is set back, flanked by pilaster strips and console cornices, single-storey side extensions in the form of a courtyard of honor, front-facing Tuscan half-columns support the grooved, profiled cornice, between each two windows, generally renovated, window and door new, used today as a children's home and people's solidarity. 09256881
 
Former manor house of the manor Mittelstrasse 12
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Early 19th century Plastered building with a crooked hip roof, of architectural and local historical importance. Two-storey, solid ground floor (presumably clay), upper storey half-timbered, partially later covered with tiles, half-hipped roof with bat dormers, central projecting with crowns (gable top with semicircular top, gable corners with spheres, end of the 19th century), original portal from the end of the 19th century, one half renovated, the other still with original windows and dormers, plaster band structure and octagonal extension. 09255842
 

Brodenaundorf

image designation location Dating description ID
Residential house, gatehouse, side building, enclosure wall and gate system of a farm
Residential house, gatehouse, side building, enclosure wall and gate system of a farm Am Anger 4
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2nd half of the 19th century (farmhouse); marked 1888 (side building) Remarkable, high-quality example of a large farm, worth preserving due to its singular and local impact, important in terms of building history.
  • Farmhouse: two storeys, gable roof (crown covering), clinker brick, plastered, with partially still original plaster structure
  • Stable: polygonal quarry stone base (corners in sandstone), two storeys, red clinker brick with yellow clinker brick structure in the form of pilaster strips, straps (German band), tooth-cut friezes, corner pilaster strips with crowning, stair frieze, gable crown and segmented arched window, inside cast-iron pillars and three-aisled barrel vaults
  • Gatehouse: same architecture, one storey with jamb, gable roof (beaver tail covering)
  • Gate pillars: bricks (partly still with the plaster structure preserved), sandstone bases and sandstone capitals, courtyard gate passage with crown cover
  • Enclosure: red clinker
08972834
 
Cottage Am Anger 5
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Late 19th century One-storey building with clinker clinker gable facing the village green, of social and historical importance.
  • Farm workers house: one storey, high gable roof (beaver tail covering), red clinker, yellow clinker structure, segmented arched windows, building still has leafed base points
  • Stable extension: yellow clinker with half-timbering, gable roof (beaver tail covering), backside clay, ruinous
09305326
 

Kreuma

image designation location Dating description ID
Residential house, side building, barn, gate system and enclosure of a farm Kreumaer Dorfstrasse 24, 26
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Around 1800 (farmhouse); marked 1869 (side building) Nice example of the former way of life on a large farm, the main building with a striking, high-quality clinker brick structure, of importance in terms of the history of the building and of the street image.
  • Farmhouse: two-storey, plastered, half-hip roof (bricked brick), ground floor made of clay, upper floor probably half-timbered, windows and door new, unrenovated condition
  • Barn and stable: made of red clinker brick, richly structured with pilaster strips, serrated friezes and arched windows, partly double-spanned, barn with mid-level houses and storage hatches in the gable roof, stable with eaves cornice and stepped gable frieze with crowning on the top of the gable, occasional later courtyard and window incursions on the side of the street Wooden door with iron fittings, enclosure wall made of red clinker bricks on rubble stone plinth, yellow clinker bricks for design with geometric motifs, courtyard cannot be clearly seen, general condition in need of renovation
08972784
 
Church tower (hall demolished), war memorial for the fallen of the First World War and tomb in the churchyard
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Church tower (hall demolished), war memorial for the fallen of the First World War and tomb in the churchyard Kreumaer Dorfstrasse 31
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Early 13th century and later (church); marked 1735 (tomb); after 1918 (war memorial) Artistically demanding baroque tomb design, of local historical importance.
  • Church tower: as the rest of the former Romanesque hall church in quarry stone masonry, original historicist doors preserved
  • War memorial in the cemetery facing the street, on a square floor plan conically tapering porphyry tuff pillars with strong horizontal grooves, plates with inscriptions on all sides and crowned by a plastic eagle made of granite, inscriptions difficult to read
  • Tomb of pastor Johann Heinrich Sch ... (?), Died 1735, on the south wall with figurative design, in the base area a cartouche, in the middle part framed by pilasters hanging cloth with an inscription (difficult to read) depicting the figures of Moses and John the Baptist (?) flanked (heads chopped off), relief depiction of the Heavenly Jerusalem framed by volutes, plants and figures in the gable, weathered and slightly destroyed
08972785
 
Waystone Kreumaer Mühlenweg 11 (near)
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19th century Sandstone stele with inscription, of importance in terms of traffic history. Path stone made of sandstone, approx. 80 cm high, flat pyramidal end, only Kitzen as location, formerly white painted lettering (difficult to read). 08972783
 

Lemsel

image designation location Dating description ID
Farm building (No. 1), entrance porch of the manor house (No. 2) and inscription plaque (at house No. 7) of the former manor
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Farm building (No. 1), entrance porch of the manor house (No. 2) and inscription plaque (at house No. 7) of the former manor In the manor 1, 2, 7
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Marked 1824 (manor house); marked 1823 (inscription panel); Late 19th century and later (manor house) Manor house formerly classical plastered building with a mansard roof, group of buildings that characterize the townscape, characteristic parts of the original courtyard with the original structure, of local historical importance.
  • Manor house (demolished in 2016): two-storey, nine-axis plastered building with a mansard roof, three-axis central projection with four-step granite staircase and balcony, simple frontispiece, dormers with original triangular gable crown, windows almost completely new, original sandstone walls, remains of a former plaster groove on the side of the original, on the upper floor Wooden walls, wrought-iron canopy construction, partly original interior fittings (from approx. 1910) present with double doors, parquet in the stairwell, banisters and wooden paneling (partly destroyed), windows only a few original, but especially the ones in the entrance area, original ceiling beams with valley, design mostly with coffered fields and heavily profiled strip frame, original entrance door, end of the 19th century with door handle, original food elevator, rear side heavily changed
  • Extension: two-storey, seven-axis, plastered, saddle roof with dormer windows, the wooden aedicula cladding, exposed brick gable on quarry stone plinth, architecturally richly designed with round arch twin windows, console gable frieze, pilaster and pillar structure made of risalit-like ceilings, crowned antechamber made of sandstone with original corrugated stone spheres Via three-step granite staircase, new door, inside original floor tiles in tile / checkered pattern, remains of the original Art Nouveau wall tiles in the kitchen, original staircase cupboard preserved, subsequent building (former stable) with former gate passage on broken stone plinth, single-storey clinker building with saddle roof (curled tile), Triangular frieze in eaves, structure of pilasters, original windows, porch later, new windows in the gable
  • Barn (deleted after structural changes in 2009): voluminous, elongated clinker brick building that determines the place and location, with storage hatches, gate passages, arched windows, ventilation oculi, extension later, central storage hatch later enlarged, gates later made of sheet steel, former arched construction still recognizable, gable side and extension and barn architecturally structured, with a wooden storage hatch
08972582
 

Podelwitz

image designation location Dating description ID
Church (with furnishings), churchyard with enclosure wall, war memorial for those who fell in World War I, hereditary burial of the Voigt family and grave slab in the southern outer wall of the choir and two other tombs
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Church (with furnishings), churchyard with enclosure wall, war memorial for those who fell in World War I, hereditary burial of the Voigt family and grave slab in the southern outer wall of the choir and two other tombs Buchenwalder Strasse
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Essentially the 13th century (church); 15th century and later (church); marked 1839 (tombstone on the choir); marked 1882 (Voigt hereditary burial); after 1918 (war memorial) Of local historical importance, constituting the site and with an artistically high quality grave.
  • Church: Romanesque hall building with saddle roof, west tower with high pitched roof, church renovated in 1998 with funds from the Monument Foundation
  • War memorial: rectangular sandstone stele on a stepped substructure, end with a sharpened cover plate (iron cross missing), in the middle a relief medallion with a soldier's helmet in front of oak leaves, inscription "The honorable memory of the heroes who fell in World War I from the communities of Guntheritz, Hohenossig, Podelwitz, Rackwitz and Zschölkau"
  • Cemetery wall with hereditary burial of the Voigts family from Rackwitz in neo-Renaissance forms, oldest date of death 1882, made of sandstone, slightly weathered, architectural design with a protruding aedicule in the middle and rich plastic ornament with profiled cornices, half-columns, scrollwork cartouches, oak leaves, death motifs such as torch and cross, wreath and pen, crowned with vases and acroteries
  • simple grave slab on the south outer wall of the choir of the former landowner in Podelwitz Ernst Gölsner, died in 1839, sandstone with oak leaf decorations and cross
09256879
 
Rectory and barn of a rectory
Rectory and barn of a rectory Buchenwalder Strasse 3
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1709; 1838 Rectory upper floor timber frame boarded up, clay barn, of local historical importance and largely original structure.
  • Rectory: two-storey, L-shaped floor plan, five asymmetrical axes, mansard roof with bat dormers, upper floor in half-timbered (today boarded up), water board between the floors, windows on the upper floor partly old, profiled door walls, basement of the previous building, ground floor heavily renovated
  • Clay barn: single-storey, gable roof, clay masonry, brick gable, storage hatch with bat roof, wooden gate and door with walls, original condition
09256878
 
Former church school, today a residential building, with a shed and enclosure wall Buchenwalder Strasse 5
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1792 in the core; 1811 In the immediate vicinity of the church in a location that shapes the townscape, of architectural significance, at the same time socially interesting.
  • Residential building: one-storey solid clay building, half-hip roof, some old windows in the gable
  • Shed: single storey, saddle roof, clay masonry, original remains of the paving (Heiste) present
09256880
 
Residential building (Wiederitzscher Straße 19 and Hintere Dorfstraße 4), moving-out house (Wiederitzscher Straße 19a), farm building, barn and other side building (Wiederitzscher Straße 19b) of the council estate (Stiftsgut der Stadt Leipzig)
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Residential building (Wiederitzscher Straße 19 and Hintere Dorfstraße 4), moving-out house (Wiederitzscher Straße 19a), farm building, barn and other side building (Wiederitzscher Straße 19b) of the council estate (Stiftsgut der Stadt Leipzig) Hintere Dorfstrasse 4 (Wiederitzscher Strasse 19, 19a, 19b)
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Around 1810 (estate manager's house); End of the 19th century (manor barn) Predominantly brick buildings, one of the council estates of the city of Leipzig, characterizing the townscape and of importance in terms of building history and local history.
  • Residential building: two floors, seven axes, plastered brick construction, mansard roof with a flat crest, central projectile with triangular gable and wooden eaves, large vestibule, high-quality staircase, probably older in the core, original portal with flat segmented arch made of sandstone, original door with handle, original interior fittings (stairs , Door frame and wood paneling), floor tiles in the rooms and in the vestibule, original leaded glass windows in the western side entrance, windows partly original, partly new
  • Coach house and stables: clinker brick, saddle roof, decorative tile eaves
  • Inspector's House: two-storey, clinker frieze
  • Nacelle: complex, antique-style clinker brick structure
09256894
 
Saxon-Prussian border stone: Pilar No. 42 (left Elbe) and 90 runner stones
Saxon-Prussian border stone : Pilar No. 42 (left Elbe) and 90 runner stones Street of Youth
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After 1828 See also population 09305644; In terms of surveying and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815, Pilar and some runner stones moved from the original location to the Straße der Jugend.

Fragment (stump) of a slender stele made of Rochlitz porphyry tuff , the boundary stone has broken off, inscriptions (number, country abbreviation) are no longer available, 90 associated stretcher stones at irregular intervals on the boundary line.

09257247
 
Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 43 (left Elbe) and 48 runner stones
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Saxon-Prussian boundary stone: Pilar No. 43 (left Elbe) and 48 runner stones Street of Youth
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After 1828 See also population 09305644; In terms of surveying and regional history, it is of importance as a contemporary document of the historical demarcation between Saxony and Prussia after the Congress of Vienna in 1815, Pilar and some runner stones moved from the original location to the Straße der Jugend.

Approx. 1.50 m high, slender stele made of Rochlitz porphyry tuff with number 43 carved directly on the border line, associated with 48 runner stones at irregular intervals on the border line. The stone is heavily weathered at the edges, the number seems to have been emphasized again later (it does not correspond to the style of the other pilars), the country code KS or KP have not been preserved.

08973312
 
Inn with hall and guest garden
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Inn with hall and guest garden Wiederitzscher Strasse 10
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Early 19th century (inn); around 1900 (hall) In an important urban location, of local importance. Plastered gable-independent residential building with gable roof, two storeys, gable-independent, gable roof, possibly half-timbered under plaster on the upper floor, now blinded, hall inside with Art Nouveau decoration made of stucco, newly renovated condition. Parcel 72/1 with restoration area (called “Lindenpark” when it was built at the beginning of the 20th century): Rows of trees (linden trees), hills. 09256898
 
House and gate of a former three-sided courtyard Wiederitzscher Strasse 13
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Around 1800 Residential house with a half-hipped roof, as an example of earlier rural construction, characteristic of the region, of architectural significance. Two floors, plastered, ground floor clay, upper floor half-timbered, four axes, some original windows (new on the ground floor).

Stable (built around 1890, thus younger than a residential building) made of brick, two storeys, pent roof, decorative cornice, decorative frieze between the storeys, entrance with wooden gate and clinker pillars, demolished before 2014.

09256897
 
Residential building (Wiederitzscher Straße 19 and Hintere Dorfstraße 4), moving-out house (Wiederitzscher Straße 19a), farm building, barn and other side building (Wiederitzscher Straße 19b) of the council estate (Stiftsgut der Stadt Leipzig)
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Residential building (Wiederitzscher Straße 19 and Hintere Dorfstraße 4), moving-out house (Wiederitzscher Straße 19a), farm building, barn and other side building (Wiederitzscher Straße 19b) of the council estate (Stiftsgut der Stadt Leipzig) Wiederitzscher Strasse 19, 19a, 19b (Hintere Dorfstrasse 4)
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Around 1810 (estate manager's house); End of the 19th century (manor barn) Predominantly brick buildings, one of the council estates of the city of Leipzig, characterizing the townscape and of importance in terms of building history and local history.
  • Residential building: two floors, seven axes, plastered brick construction, mansard roof with a flat crest, central projectile with triangular gable and wooden eaves, large vestibule, high-quality staircase, probably older in the core, original portal with flat segmented arch made of sandstone, original door with handle, original interior fittings (stairs , Door frame and wood paneling), floor tiles in the rooms and in the vestibule, original leaded glass windows in the western side entrance, windows partly original, partly new
  • Coach house and stables: clinker brick, saddle roof, decorative tile eaves
  • Inspector's House: two-storey, clinker frieze
  • Nacelle: complex, antique-style clinker brick structure
09256894
 
Residential building with shed and gate entrance Wiederitzscher Strasse 64
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Around 1900 Clinker brick facade with colored clinker brick structure and ornamental cornice, building on the edge of the village that characterizes the townscape, of architectural significance. Yellow brick building, two storeys, four symmetrical axes, hipped roof with standing dormers, decorative clinker frieze in red brick between the storeys, decorative cornice, segmental lintels, new windows. 09256889
 

Zschortau

image designation location Dating description ID
Reception building with attached freight shed of a train station
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Reception building with attached freight shed of a train station At station 8
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Around 1870 Clinker brick construction on the Trebnitz – Leipzig railway line (route number 6411), significance in terms of traffic and local history.
  • Reception building: polygonal quarry stone base, yellow clinker brick with red clinker brick structure in the form of segment arches, belt straps, main building two-storey with jamb (oculi), single-storey side extensions, gable roofs with wide roof overhang, corner accentuation partly by pilaster strips, wooden floating gables, partly original doors and windows Three-dimensional design, partly original interior fittings (floor tiles, banisters, counter hall), building unused
  • Barrier's house (Zschortau municipality, parcel 8/2, corridor 2) on Lindenstrasse (demolished before 2014): two-storey, ground floor red clinker brick, upper floor yellow clinker brick, segmented arched window, gable roof with wooden floating gable and stair frieze and oculus, structure with red clinker strips
  • Lounges (demolished before 2014): yellow clinker brick with red clinker strips, flat gable roof with wide roof overhang and protruding rafters, structure of pilaster strips
08972836
 
Residential house, side building, barn, gate system and enclosure wall of a three-sided courtyard Dorfplatz 5
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1731 Dendro Mud buildings typical of the region, authentically preserved evidence of a farm in a central location, significant in terms of building history and local history.
  • Farmhouse: two-storey, plastered clay corrugated building, high pitched roof, gable triangles with the roof structure (reclining chair) built as a half-timbered structure, straw clay chopping on the rafters (approx. 20 cm thick), above the clay chopping again chevrons for the roof skin (hand-painted plain tile), special clay sub-roof Area, here probably the last evidence of a presumably singular small-regional construction method, old windows, original front door, wooden vestibule, plaster structure preserved, cultivation of clay
  • Side building: one-storey with jamb, facing part originally clay corrugation, repaired several times with brickwork (yellow clinker), gable roof (beaver tail covering), segmented arched windows, old wooden lintels in some cases preserved
  • Barn: clay corrugation construction, special value due to wall formation as rounded corners to avoid cracking and the low wall thickness (50 cm instead of the usual 80 cm), stability ensured by internal templates (60 cm thick), thus minimizing the effort of clay corrugation, roof structure lost
  • Enclosure: red brick pillars, archway, plastered brown brick wall
  • Gate: wooden gates
08974332
 
Zschortau cemetery (aggregate) Eilenburger Strasse
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Early 19th century Material entirety of the Zschortau cemetery with the following individual monuments: cemetery chapel, two war memorials for those who died in the First World War, cemetery gate and linden alleys (see individual monument 08972838) and cemetery as a whole; historically important facility.

The cemetery in Zschortau was built at the beginning of the 20th century. The burial place with a triangular floor plan has a main access route that leads from the cemetery gate on Eilenburger Straße to the chapel and is led by a linden tree avenue. In front of the chapel, the path opens to a roundabout on which there is a war memorial for those who fell in the First World War. This is surrounded by spruce and birch. Another war memorial stands north of the chapel. From the roundabout, a second main path leads south, which is also planted with a lime tree avenue. The Zschortau cemetery documents the continuation or retention of classic basic motifs in the establishment of burial places at the beginning of the 20th century, especially in the formation of the main axes with the roundabout in front of the chapel (as the site of the monument to the fallen). In addition to its historical significance, the cemetery also has garden historical significance.

09306941
 
Cemetery chapel, two war memorials for the fallen of the First World War, cemetery gate and lime tree avenue of a cemetery (individual memorials for ID No. 09306941) Eilenburger Strasse
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After 1918 (war memorial); around 1920 (cemetery gate); around 1930 (cemetery chapel) Individual features of the aggregate cemetery Zschortau; historically important facility.
  • Cemetery chapel: small single-storey building with a hipped roof, crowned by a copper ball, wooden canopy (beaver tail covering) on ​​wooden posts, simple, sober design, plastered, on a granite base, original door
  • War memorial: conical block made of shell limestone with panels in front of it, the western one (facing the avenue) has a simple roof and is crowned by a garland, on which there are also two crossed torches and ribbons, with the inscription “Those who fell and died in the war of 1914–1918 Heroes. Die dank Kirchengemeinde Zschortau “, inscription in the base illegible, model of the war memorial approx. 30 cm high, located on the floor of the rectory
  • War memorial for the fallen of the First World War of the municipality of Werbelin: new granite stele with inscription
  • Gate pillars and gates: three pillars consisting of roughly hewn blocks over a square floor plan with pyramidal cover, wrought iron gates
08972838
 
Nikolaikirche (with equipment), churchyard with enclosure, crypt house and old tombs
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Nikolaikirche (with equipment), churchyard with enclosure, crypt house and old tombs Lindenstrasse
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13th century (church tower); 1517 and later (choir and sacristy); 1517 (altar); 17th century (pulpit); 18th century and later (tombs) Late Gothic hall church with polygonal choir closure and west tower, churchyard with tombs from the 17th to 19th centuries, an important site in terms of local history and architectural history.
  • Church: quarry stone building with intricate brick, between the buttresses large pointed arched, two-lane tracery windows, on the north side of the choir two-storey sacristy, hall, tower with slate roof, original portal with wrought iron fittings, inside iron grave cross (so-called Pestalozzi cross, originally open the cemetery, now inside the church (marked 1832), inside the hall memorial plaque for the fallen soldiers of the First World War (black granite with name inscriptions for the place Lössen) and Second World War (for the municipality of Werbelin, in sandstone), both places fell victim to lignite
  • Enclosure: rubble stone plinth and red clinker masonry, the height of the wall was partially reduced (artificial stone cover), the entrance to the cemetery was renewed
  • Grave complex 1: resting place of the Klöpzig family, earliest date of death 1916, small wall made of red sandstone with grave slabs made of red granite, the complex is separated by a wrought iron fence with sandstone posts, the middle tomb was originally crowned by an angel
  • Tomb 2: resting place of MT Dittmann (former pastor), earliest date of death 1869, sarcophagus made of sandstone, brick base, slightly vaulted grave slab with inscriptions and iron rings
  • Tomb 3: resting place of the Rinke and Knane family from Brodenaundorf, red sandstone pillar in neo-Gothic design with crab trimmings and a three-pass over a stepped base, crown missing, approx. 1890
  • Tomb 4: probably the tomb of the landowner Heinrich Sahrer von Sahr (died 1754), late baroque tomb slab, leaning on the north side of the church, in sandstone, very weathered, large oval image field, on the left a half-sculpture of a young man, on the upper part a cartouche with coat of arms (lion?) and knight's helmet, end of the 18th century
  • Grufthaus: Crypt of the Busse family, around 1900 (probably after 1903), flat yellow brick building with red brick structure in the base and main cornice, entrance with aedicular framing in sandstone (weathered), a staircase leads down to the entrance, which is now walled up with bricks, remains a banner (black granite) visible "... the resurrection and ..."
08972849
 
Residential building and side gate system (with gate) Lindenstrasse 21
(map)
Late 19th century Wilhelminian-style clinker brick building with an elaborate facade structure, characterizing the street image, of architectural significance.
  • Residential house: two storeys, six-axis, saddle roof (new), polygonal quarry stone base set off with shaped stones, building made of yellow clinker brick with red clinker brick structure, segmented arched window, elaborate facade structure through coffered frieze, molded stone frieze, below the windows molded stone reliefs, window frames in the form of pear rods, eaves cornices with mosaic friezes made of shaped stones, in the gable round arched twin window
  • Gate pillar: yellow clinker brick, quarry stone base, capital with molded stone medallion, crowned by a sphere, facade disturbed by two window changes, left side new window openings
08972840
 
Residential building (with rear extension) Lindenstrasse 22
(map)
Late 19th century Partly well-preserved clinker brick building typical of the time with an elaborate façade structure and a street-defining gable, of historical importance.
  • Residential building: two storeys, five-axis, gable roof (new), base made of quarry stone and red clinker, building in yellow clinker with clinker brick structure, segmented arched windows with roofing (acrotery), corner pilasters, mosaic frieze, sills with consoles, roofing on the upper floor with keystone, emphasis on the central axis of the gable through blind windows
  • Extension: one floor with jamb (oculi), takes over the structure of the main building (new dormer window)
08972841
 
Transformer tower (with extension)
Transformer tower (with extension) Lindenstrasse 22 (opposite)
(map)
Around 1920/1925 Quality testimony to the electrification of the place, with significance in terms of the history of technology, characterizing the village square.
  • Transformer tower: red clinker base, structure of the building using red clinker and plastered fields with vertical emphasis, coffin cornice, hipped roof (simple plain tile covering), ventilation grille later
  • Extension: gable roof, renovated
08972842
 
Residential building Lindenstrasse 26
(map)
Marked 1939 With a shop, largely original clinker brick building from the 1930s that has been preserved in its original form, with a defining effect on the street scene and of architectural significance. Two storeys, ten-axis (on the upper floor), dark red clinker brick with clinker brick structure, shop fittings and large gate with diamond-shaped window and pattern on the ground floor, original design of the facade on the ground floor with horizontally protruding strips, rain gutter embedded in the facade, gable roof (plain tile roofing), box dormer with half-timbering and red clinker infill (design using vertically and horizontally arranged clinker bricks), new windows, plastered gable, extension probably on the back. 08972844
 
Portal and entrance door of the school
Portal and entrance door of the school Lindenstrasse 29
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Around 1910 Located in the courtyard, a high-quality portal with an authentic appearance and significant architectural history. Portal in high and deep opening with basket arch and segment-shaped roofing, two-winged wooden door with coffered fields from the skylight with radial sprouting separated by curved buckles. 08972846
 
Prussian milestone
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Prussian milestone Lindenstrasse 33 (in front of)
(map)
After 1818 Prussian all-mile obelisk, of interest in terms of traffic history. Sandstone (sharpened), conical pillar with pyramid end on a transverse rectangular base, cast-iron medallion with Prussian eagle (new), writing probably later, inscription "Berlin 20 miles, Leipzig 2 3/4 miles, Bitterfeld 1 3/4 miles, Wittenberg 6 7 / 8 miles". 08972923
 
Residential house, annexed side building and gate system with gate of a farm
Residential house, annexed side building and gate system with gate of a farm Lindenstrasse 34
(map)
2nd half of the 19th century and later Mud buildings, partly half-timbered upper storey, partly massively renewed, located in the center of the village, characterizing the older village structure, with artistically designed wrought iron gate as access to the courtyard, of architectural significance.
  • Farmhouse (on a hook-shaped floor plan): two-storey, plastered, gable roof, ground floor clay, upper floor half-timbered with brick infill, original stepped eaves cornice, courtyard side with later facade in brick masonry, plastered, on the ground floor next to the entrance two large segmented arched windows, front door original, windows generally without roofing and with a simple sill partly original, circumferential cornice, corner building with exposed gable, in it two arched windows and an oculus in the gusset, later extension after 1960, dilapidated condition, eastern extension (clay corrugation, massive, crooked hip roof, gable in brick, plastered) to the street, original wooden garments
  • Gate: two pillars in brickwork, plastered, with cover plate, crowned by a lying lion in sandstone (one missing), archway with polished sandstone, original wrought-iron neo-baroque court gate and courtyard door with floral motifs (oak leaves, ribbon with circles and stylized flame tips)

Extension to the street probably mostly demolished before 2014 and replaced by new buildings. Gate system renewed before 2009: wrought iron gate leaves were badly corroded, original gate leaves removed, replica accepted.

08972922
 
Manor Zschortau upper part (totality)
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Manor Zschortau upper part (totality) Lindenstrasse 41, 41b, 41c
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End of the 19th century (farm building); marked 1902 (farm workers' house) Material entity of the Zschortau manor with the following individual monuments: mansion with extension (no.41b), main gate (east of no.41), manor park with memorial column (currently stored) in the park and kitchen garden of the former manor (see individual monuments 08972544, Lindenstrasse 41b), farm workers' residence ( see individual monument 08972851, Lindenstraße 41c) as well as the following parts: farm building (Lindenstraße 41, eastern part of the building), farm workers' house (so-called yellow house, without house number), gate system (west of no. 41) and enclosure wall on Schmiedestraße; Historically significant manor complex with a high-quality and largely original baroque manor house and extension from the 19th century as well as a landscaped estate park in the form of a landscaped garden with an adjacent kitchen garden, of importance in terms of building history, local history, garden history and landscape design.

Gut Oberer Teil is the southernmost of two independent manors in Zschortau up to around 1800. After several changes of ownership, it came from the Sahrer von Sahr family in 1764 to Dr. Johann Jacob Volkmann. In 1819 the estate was sold to Johann Christian Friedrich Weber and in 1858 it was inherited or married to Friedrich Ernst von Busse, who later became a member of the Reichstag and President of the Saxony Chamber of Agriculture . The park and mansion were probably built during the second half of the 18th century. Around 1850 to 1860 the manor house was expanded, and the park apparently underwent further changes in the years around 1900. After 1945 the estate served as an agricultural school and later as an agricultural training center.

09306960
 
Manor house with extension (No. 41b), main gate (east of No. 41), manor park with memorial column (currently stored) in the park and kitchen garden of the former manor (individual monuments to ID No. 09306960)
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Manor house with extension (No. 41b), main gate (east of No. 41), manor park with memorial column (currently stored) in the park and kitchen garden of the former manor (individual monuments to ID No. 09306960) Lindenstrasse 41b
(map)
After 1764 (manor house); around 1840 (extension to the manor house); 2nd half of the 18th century (manor park) Individual features of the whole of the Zschortau manor; Historically significant complex with a high-quality and largely original baroque mansion and extension from the 19th century, the ensemble is also worth preserving for reasons of building history and social history.
  • Manor house: two-storey plastered building, high hipped mansard roof (partly crown cover) with dormers, presumably original windows, plastered facings (including wooden garments), wooden shutters, stepped cornice, structure probably older, building erected at the instigation of Johann Jakob Volkmann, who acquired the manor in 1764, First mentioned as an official property in 1527
  • North wing: transversely rectangular, two-storey, multi-gable plastered building with a gable roof (simple plain tile covering), structure with a circumferential profiled cornice, jamb with oculi and straight roofs on the upper floor, in the gable round arched window on a stepped eaves cornice, north side with central risalit and triangular plastered gable with strong, representative entrance Canopy (possibly later changed), small oculi to the side, flanking axes with blind windows, eaves cornice with toothed frieze, original doors (some with wrought iron grille in the skylight), original staircase inside
  • Southern hall extension (later): one-storey, large, rectangular windows, clinker sill, plastered
  • Gate pillars and enclosure: high plastered gate pillars with spherical crowns on a square foot, plastered enclosure pillars with cover plate, two fields with wrought iron fence, one wall field plastered
  • Manor park
08972544
 
Manor workers' house (individual monument for ID no.09306960) Lindenstrasse 41c
(map)
Around 1900 Individual monument belonging to the Zschortau manor; Probably a former gardener's house, clinker brick building typical of the period from around 1900, largely preserved in its original form, of architectural, local and socio-historical significance, angled floor plan, one-storey with jamb, red brick building, gable roof with beaver tail covering, original windows (some with shutters), German ribbon, wooden floating gable and molded bricks below the sills structure the building, with a loft on the garden side, a vestibule in the form of three arcade arches (two of which were later bricked up), the interior staircase preserved. 08972851
 
Residential and commercial building (with two house numbers)
Residential and commercial building (with two house numbers) Neue Strasse 1, 1a
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Around 1925 High-quality building, largely in the original structure and in an exposed location, characterizing the townscape, reform style architecture, significant in terms of building history. Three floors, brick construction, plastered, high hipped roof (beaver tail covering, dormers), red clinker base, ground floor with shop fittings, shop windows in basket arches, wooden two-story (first floor and second floor) glazed bay windows with original windows, coffee cornice between the first floor and second floor, Corner accentuation by four-axis windows and plastic highlighting of the parapet (first floor), original fine plaster, original windows. 08972839
 
Residential house and enclosure with gate entrance and gate Neue Strasse 8
(map)
Marked 1928 Built as a doctor's house, a good example of a representative residential and commercial building in the traditionalist style typical of the time, largely preserved in its original form, characterizing the street scene, of importance in terms of building history and local history.
  • Residential house: two storeys, red clinker brick (cross-bonded), gable roof, (beaver tail covering), three dormers on the street side, bat dormer on the back, plastered pilasters, serrated eaves, original entrance door with original lamp, gable crown with ball, toothed frieze on the verge, window canopy on the gable Arch and triangle motifs, original staircase, new windows, on the north side panels "IFHansen" and "ER, Architekten ... Leipzig, 1928"
  • Garage in architecture adapted to the house, not a monument
  • Enclosure: red clinker, posts crowned with plate and ball, wooden gates.
08972837
 
House, garage and fencing
House, garage and fencing Neue Strasse 16
(map)
Around 1928 Typical house of the time in largely original structure, with architectural historical significance.
  • Residential building: two storeys, two-axis, clinker base, plastered, pyramid roof (simple plain tile covering) with dormer window, clinker sills, original windows and shutters, standing round corner bay window with clinker eaves, plain tile covering and red clinker facing, clinker brick door trims, original door with diamond window
  • Enclosure: picket fence and gate, red clinker base
08972848
 
Rectory, enclosure and front garden
Rectory, enclosure and front garden Pfarrgasse 1
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Mid 18th century The oldest house in the village is located in the immediate vicinity of the church, characterizes the street scene and is of local historical importance.
  • Rectory: two floors, clay ground floor, partly half-timbered upper floor, high half-hipped roof, plastered, broken stone plinth, partly old windows in the gable and in the back, old roof truss (brick tile covering), old front door (probably the original door) at the back of the house
  • Enclosure: red clinker brick, high wall, side entrance
  • Front garden: quarry stone plinth in red clinker brick cover and riveted fence (not a monument, 1950s)
08972850
 

Remarks

  • This list is not suitable for deriving binding statements on the monument status of an object. As far as a legally binding determination of the listed property of an object is desired, the owner can apply to the responsible lower monument protection authority for a notice.
  • The official list of cultural monuments is never closed. It is permanently changed through clarifications, new additions or deletions. A transfer of such changes to this list is not guaranteed at the moment.
  • The monument quality of an object does not depend on its entry in this or the official list. Objects that are not listed can also be monuments.
  • Basically, the property of a monument extends to the substance and appearance as a whole, including the interior. Deviating applies if only parts are expressly protected (e.g. the facade).

Detailed memorial texts

  1. Gutspark Güntheritz: The Güntheritz manor has been almost entirely in civil ownership since the 17th century. The manor house is said to have been built under the descendants (?) Of Georg Ernst Moßbach from 1748 (according to DIVIS around 1770?). Immediately after the later transfer (after several previous changes of ownership) to Martin Rudolph Oberländer (1898), a new building (or conversion?) And probably also the design of the estate park took place. With the establishment of the school complex around 1965, the manor again underwent structural changes.
    • Development / paving:
      • The manor park extends as a small landscape area south of the watercourse of the Lober or south of the manor house, which is traversed approximately in an east-west direction by a footpath (renewed in water-bound construction with edging made of concrete lawn edging stones).
      • The immediate surroundings of the mansion have been modernized, floor coverings in concrete pavement or lawn grating, in the courtyard north of the mansion (today's schoolyard) a raised bed with seating walls made of red bricks with bench supports (perhaps an element of the open space design of the 1960s / 1970s?).
    • Soil modeling / waters:
      • a pond-like widening of the Lober, which was previously shown on topographic maps, no longer exists, today it is crossed over a modern bridge
      • in the southeast a small hill as a striking soil model (on it an older horse chestnut)
    • Vegetation:
      • loose hardwood population, in the eastern area some red beeches (Fagus sylvativca) as old trees, also individual specimens of horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum), hornbeam (Carpinus betulus), silver maple (Acer saccharinum) and black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)
      • on the road to Podelwitz (road of youth) as the southern end of the park a plane tree avenue
    • Views: View to the south front of the manor house from different sections of the park path
    • Interpretation / assessment: The manor park shows the main features of a small landscape area in the style of the late 19th century or the time around the turn of the century. As part of the Güntheritz manor, the complex is of local and garden historical importance.
  2. Zschortau cemetery:
    • Enclosure:
      • Gate on Eilenburger Straße with three pillars made of rustic granite blocks with pyramidal covers and wrought iron gate and gate
      • sections of hornbeam hedges along the borders (but probably of more recent origin)
    • Development / paving:
      • Main axis from the gate on Eilenburger Straße to the chapel, ending in a roundabout
      • all paths in water-bound construction
    • Vegetation:
      • some horse chestnuts in a regular arrangement flanking the gate on the outside
      • Main axis as Linden-Allee
      • Fallen memorial on the roundabout surrounded by some silver spruce (Picea pungens) and birch (Betula pendula)
    • Furnishing:
      • Memorial to the fallen of World War I / the community of Zschortau on the raised lawn of the roundabout in the main axis
      • Memorial stone for the fallen of the Werbellin community at the chapel
  3. Manor park of the manor Zschortau upper part:
    • Enclosure:
      • Main gate (northeastern gate) on Lindenstrasse, simple pillars with spherical attachments, iron gate wings, laterally iron fences over wall plinth and with wall pillars (plastered, renewed)
      • North-western gate on Lindenstrasse, three lower pillars similar to the main gate, modern bars and subsequent fencing
      • Wall around the farm garden (eastern border) made of red brick masonry over rubble stone base (renewed), entrance gate in the southeast with spherical attachments and two-winged lattice gate (renewed) as well as separate access gate on Schmiedestrasse in a similar design
    • Development / paving:
      • Generous driveway from the main gate at the manor house (roundabout), connected to the passage to the gate on Schmiedestrasse, roads in the vicinity of the manor house and parking lot modern paved (concrete pavement, natural stone pavement on the manor house, passage water bound)
      • Park paths at the manor house in water-bound construction with side edging made of large paving stones (modern), other paths in the park in the area are understandable, but not particularly developed (not yet repaired)
    • Soil modeling / waters:
      • elongated park pond with a small island
      • southwest of the pond there is a conspicuous hill with a "plateau place" on the east side, light soil modeling in the area around the hill, dam in the southern part of the park (hill and dam are supposed to document an older fortification as tower hill, rampart and ditch / Schwedenschanze)
    • Vegetation:
      • Deciduous trees, some stately oaks (Quercus robur) or their now partly weathered stumps as the probably oldest trees in the park
      • On the roundabout or in the subsequent areas or in the bank areas of the pond, some dendrological features such as copper beech (Fagus sylvatica f. purpurea), columnar oak (Quercus robur 'Fastigiata') and plane tree (Platanus hybrida), individual yews ( Taxus baccata)
    • Furnishing:
      • at the yellow house on the passage a pedestal made of red brick masonry with a ring made of sandstone at the end (younger version?), historical installation site of the sandstone memorial column in memory of the wedding of Johanne Charlotte nee Volkmann with Gottlieb Wilhelm von Vangerow (1791), the column is now stored
      • Accumulation of boulders / quarry stones around a slight elevation in the ground (with conspicuous wood growth) east of the hill, according to the measurement table from 1907 probably the location of a small building (garden house?)
    • Views:
      • different views over the roundabout to the manor house, visual inclusion of the gardener's house and the yellow house
      • Views of the mansion and the hill from the banks of the pond, originally looking through from the mansion to the west (continued as an avenue outside the park before 1945)
      • View to the tower of the Zschortau church
    • Interpretation / evaluation: With regard to the connection with Johann Jacob Volkmann (1732–1803) as owner of the property and initiator of the park, the Zschortau manor park is of particular importance in terms of garden history. Volkmann traveled to various European countries at the end of the 18th century, his travelogues gained great popularity and were among others. a. read by Goethe, Lessing and Prince Louis Ferdinand of Prussia. He was familiar with numerous garden creations by the English garden designer Capability Brown from his own experience and studied the relevant specialist literature (including by Thomas Whately ). It can be assumed that this knowledge significantly influenced his own gardens in Zschortau, but was also spread among the numerous visitors. The garden, but also the place as a contemporary meeting point, probably assumed a special position in relation to the dissemination of knowledge about garden design in the landscape (English) style during the "period of the early landscape garden" in Central Germany. In its current state, the Zschortau Manor Park still shows traits of its character, as described in retrospective descriptions (based on contemporary sources?) In L. Volkmann's family chronicle (1895) for the period during the park's founder’s lifetime. Changes in the late 19th and early 20th centuries also determine the appearance of the complex today. In addition to this historical garden value, the manor park as part of the former manor is of local historical importance (with regard to the position of some of the owners, even beyond the regional framework).

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