List of stumbling blocks in the Kalk district of Cologne
The list of the stumbling blocks in the Cologne district of Kalk leads by artist Gunter Demnig laid stumbling blocks in the Cologne district of Kalk on.
The list of stumbling blocks is based on the data and research of the NS Documentation Center of the City of Cologne , partially supplemented by information and comments from Wikipedia articles and external sources. The aim of the art project is to document biographical details of the people who had their (last) voluntarily chosen residence in Cologne in order to preserve their memory.
- Note: In many cases, however, it is no longer possible to comprehend a complete description of their life and their path of suffering. In particular, the circumstances of her death can often no longer be researched. Official death notices from ghettos, detention centers, hospitals and concentration camps can often contain information that conceals the true circumstances of death, but are also documented taking this fact into account.
image | Name and details of the inscription | address | Additional Information |
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At the Evangelical Hospital in Kalk , Dr. Kurt Frankenstein ( born 1877)
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Buchforststr. 2 ( location ) |
The Stolperstein, which was laid on March 19, 2019, reminds of Dr. Kurt Frankenstein was born on October 17, 1877 in Landeshut , Silesia.
Kurt Frankenstein was born as the youngest of three children to Louis Frankenstein from Silesia and his wife Hulda. After studying medicine , he received his doctorate in 1900 on a gynecological topic. In 1907 he got a job as head of the gynecological clinic in Cologne-Kalk . In the First World War Kurt Frankenstein was drafted into military service. Two months after the National Socialists came to power , Kurt Frankenstein was asked by the hospital management to submit his discharge. Despite Frankenstein's reply that he was baptized as a Protestant , received military awards in the First World War and is employed in an institution of the Protestant Church, so that the provisions of the law for the restoration of the civil service, passed on April 7, 1933, cannot be applied to him , he was released. Until his death he continued to practice in his house at Kaiser-Wilhelm-Ring 24. Kurt Frankenstein was an active member of the Schlaraffia since 1912 . In 1933 the Oberschlaraffe Kurt Frankenstein, like all non-Aryan members, was expelled from the Schlaraffia . Kurt Frankenstein died on May 16, 1937 in Bonn and was buried in Cologne's Westfriedhof . In front of his former home at Kaiser-Wilhelm-Ring 24, more stumbling blocks for Dr. Kurt Frankenstein and his family relocated. |
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Here lived Bernhard Horn ( born in 1881)
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Kalker Hauptstrasse 100 ( location ) |
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Here lived Karl Heinz Rolf Walter Horn ( born in 1919)
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Kalker Hauptstrasse 100 ( location ) |
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Here lived Martha Horn , born Beer ( born 1889)
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Kalker Hauptstrasse 100 ( location ) |
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Here lived Amalie Katz ( born 1909)
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Remscheider Strasse 67 ( location ) |
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Amalie Katz was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in September 1942 and murdered there. | |
Berta Katz , nee lived here . Strauss ( born 1881)
|
Remscheider Strasse 67 ( location ) |
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Berta Katz was deported from Litzmannstadt to Kulmhof in September 1942 and murdered there. | |
Here lived Jacob Katz ( born 1884)
|
Remscheider Strasse 67 ( location ) |
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Jakob Katz died on June 8, 1945 in the Litzmannstadt ghetto. | |
Here lived Hans Martin ( born unknown)
|
Höfestraße 8 ( location ) |
The stumbling stone is reminiscent of Hans Martin , born on November 24, 1911 in Cologne-Kalk.
The unmarried factory worker Hans / Johann Martin died as a politically persecuted person on September 28, 1933 in what was then the police headquarters on Krebsgasse 1/3 at the age of 21. |
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Here lived Julius Mendel ( born in 1872)
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Bertramstraße 18 (today house number 12-22) ( location ) |
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Here lived Edmund Meyer ( born in 1875)
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Kalk-Mülheimer Strasse 14 ( location ) |
The stumbling block is reminiscent of Edmund Meyer , born on March 31, 1875 in Cologne.
Edmund Meyer was married to Sophie Meyer (nee Bier). On October 22, 1941, they were deported together to the Litzmannstadt ghetto (Łódź). "Butcher" was entered in the transport list as the job title for Edmund Meyer. Edmund Meyer died on December 12, 1941 in the Litzmannstadt ghetto . In the death register of the hospital in the Litzmannstadt ghetto , pneumonia was given as the official cause of death . |
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Here lived Sophie Meyer , born Beer ( born 1880)
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Kalk-Mülheimer Strasse 14 ( location ) |
The stumbling block is reminiscent of Sophie Meyer (née Bier) , born on October 28, 1880 in Porz-Ensen .
Sophie Meyer was the daughter of Isaak and Fanny Bier. She was married to Edmund Meyer. On October 22, 1941, they were deported together to the Litzmannstadt ghetto (Łódź). In May 1942 Sophie Meyer was taken to the Kulmhof extermination camp . There her trail is lost ... |
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A Sinteza ( born 1876) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti |
A Sinteza ( born 1902) lived here
|
Vietorstraße 82 ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported
to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinteza ( born 1893) lived here
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Vietorstraße 100 ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinteza ( born in 1920) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinteza ( born 1916) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1936) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1931) lived here
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Vietorstraße 100 ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1936) lived here
|
Vietorstraße 100 ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1935) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1905) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1907) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1916) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1933) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1883) lived here
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Vietorstraße 100 ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1936) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1940) lived here
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Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1934) lived here
|
Vietorstraße 100 ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti. Deported to the Generalgouvernement |
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A Sinto ( born 1922) lived here
|
Short Street 2a ( location ) |
Persecuted as a Sinti |
source
Individual evidence
- ↑ Birte Klarcyk: On the current laying of a "stumbling block" . ( museenkoeln.de [accessed November 5, 2018]).
- ^ Britta Bopf: "Aryanization" in Cologne: the economic extermination of the Jews 1933-1945 . Emons, Cologne 2004, ISBN 3-89705-311-X , p. 52 .
- ↑ Stolperstein for Rt Pantopon the Wehwütige . In: Schlaraffia Colonia Agrippina . September 10, 2018 ( jimdo.com [accessed November 5, 2018]).
- ^ Death certificate no. 412 from October 3, 1933, registry office Cologne I. In: LAV NRW R civil status register. Retrieved October 12, 2018 .
- ^ Bundesarchiv.de: Entry in the memorial book for Meyer, Edmund
- ^ Yad Vashem: Memorial sheet for Edmund Meier
- ^ Nazi document: entry in the memorial book for Edmund Meyer
- ↑ List of deportations from Cologne to Litzmannstadt on October 22, 1941, sheet 14, entry 652
- ↑ a b List of deportations from Cologne to Litzmannstadt on October 22, 1941
- ↑ Holocaust Survivors and Victims Database - Edmund-I. MEYER. Accessed February 4, 2018 .
- ^ Bundesarchiv.de: memorial book entry for Meyer, Sophie Sophia Sofie
- ^ Yad Vashem: Memorial sheet for Sophie Meier
- ^ Yad Vashem: Entry in the memorial book for Sophie Meyer
- ↑ List of deportations from Cologne to Litzmannstadt on October 22, 1941, sheet 14, entry 653