List of stumbling blocks in the Rodenkirchen district of Cologne

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Stolperstine in Cologne Project Bild.png This list is part of the wiki project Stolpersteine ​​in Cologne . This project serves to coordinate, expand and maintain the Cologne stumbling block lists . In addition to creating biographical information, we would like to compare existing information and collect and document incorrect entries.

If you would like to help supplement this list, please take a look at the relevant project page .


The list of the stumbling blocks in the Rodenkirchen district of Cologne lead by the artist Gunter Demnig laid stumbling blocks in the Cologne district of Rodenkirchen on.

The list of stumbling blocks is based on the data and research of the NS Documentation Center of the City of Cologne , partially supplemented by information and comments from Wikipedia articles and external sources. The aim of the art project is to document biographical details of the people who had their (last) voluntarily chosen residence in Cologne in order to preserve their memory.

Note: In many cases, however, it is no longer possible to comprehend a complete description of their life and their path of suffering. In particular, the circumstances of her death can often no longer be researched. Official death notices from ghettos, detention centers, hospitals and concentration camps can often contain information that conceals the true circumstances of death, but are also documented taking this fact into account.

image Name and details of the inscription address Additional Information
Stumbling block for Clara Johanna Deutsch (Walter-Rathenau-Straße 13) Here lived
Clara Johanna German , born Butcher ( born 1867)
Deported in 1942
Theresienstadt
Murdered
Walther-Rathenau-Str. 13 (formerly Kaiserstraße)
( location )
The stumbling block reminds of Clara Johanna Deutsch (née Fleischer) , born on December 20, 1867 in Boskovice .

The housewife Clara (also Klara) Johanna Deutsch was the wife of Siegmund Deutsch and the mother of their children Felicitas (born November 9, 1898), Ilse Franziska (born February 23, 1900) and Curt Anton Martin (born 21. October 1905). On July 27, 1942, she, her husband and daughter Ilse Franziska were deported from the Deutz-Tief train station to the Theresienstadt ghetto on Transport III / 2 . She died there on March 16, 1943.

Stumbling block for Ilse Franziska Deutsch (Walter-Rathenau-Straße 13) Here lived
Ilse Franziska German ( born in 1900)
Deported in 1942
Theresienstadt
Murdered
Walther-Rathenau-Str. 13 (formerly Kaiserstraße)
( location )
The stumbling block reminds of Ilse Franziska Deutsch , born on February 23, 1900 in Elberfeld .

The middle school teacher Ilse Franziska Deutsch was the daughter of Clara Johanna and Siegmund Deutsch . On July 27, 1942, she and her parents were deported from the Deutz-Tief train station to the Theresienstadt ghetto on Transport III / 2 . On May 15, 1944, she was taken to the Auschwitz extermination camp on Transport Dz (transport number 843) , where her trail is lost.

Stumbling stone for Siegmund Deutsch (Walter-Rathenau-Straße 13) Here lived
Siegmund German ( born in 1864)
Deported in 1942
Theresienstadt
Murdered October 26, 1942
Walther-Rathenau-Str. 13 (formerly Kaiserstraße)
( location )
The stumbling stone commemorates Siegmund Richard Deutsch , born on March 9, 1864 in Neu-Raussnitz .

The architect and civil engineer Siegmund Deutsch was married to Clara Johanna, nee Fleischer (born December 2, 1867). They had three children together (Felicitas, born November 9, 1898, Ilse Franziska, born February 23, 1900 and Curt Anton Martin, born October 21, 1905). Nothing is known about his academic training. In 1898 the family lived in Hüningen where their daughter Felicitas was born. In 1899 the family moved to Elberfeld where daughter Ilse Franziska was born and Siegmund Deutsch worked as a teacher at the Royal Prussian Building Trade School. The family converted from Judaism to Protestantism and moved to Münster on September 21, 1900, where their son Curt Anton Martin was born and where Siegmund taught German as a senior teacher at the building trade school. Here he wrote the standard work Der Wasserbau in 1906 . On September 26, 1907, the family moved to Cologne, where Siegmund Deutsch accepted a teaching position at the Cologne building trade school . From 1914 he taught there as a senior teacher and professor, and from 1922 as a teacher and professor until his retirement in 1929, in the subjects of building physics and building materials science. Around 1932 he bought the house at Walther-Rathenau-Straße 13 in Rodenkirchen, where he lived with his wife and daughter Ilse Franziska. On January 14, 1935, Siegmund Deutsch was expelled from the Architects and Engineers Association (AIV) , to which he had been a member since 1910. Daughter Franziska had lived with you again since 1935. In 1938 they had to leave their house and moved to Maternusstraße 6 in Rodenkirchen. Together with his wife, daughter Ilse Franziska, he was deported on July 27, 1942 from the Deutz-Tief train station to the Theresienstadt ghetto , where they died. According to the death report, Siegmund Deutsch is said to have suffered from "calcification of the brain" and died of "cardiac muscle degeneration". The fate of Felicitas and Curt Anton Deutsch is unknown.

Stumbling block for Salomon Salomon (Maternusstraße 36) Here lived
Salomon ( born in 1869)
Deported in 1942
Theresienstadt
1942 Treblinka
Murdered
Maternusstrasse 36
( location )
The stumbling stone is reminiscent of Salomon Salomon , born on April 4, 1869 in Zündorf .

On July 27, 1942, Salomon Salomon was deported to the Theresienstadt ghetto by transport ( III / 2 ) . From Theresienstadt he was deported to the Treblinka extermination camp on September 19, 1942 on Transport Bo (No. 1895) . None of the 1979 prisoners on the transport survived.

Stumbling block for Anna Sophia Simon (Walter-Rathenau-Str. 10) Here lived
Anna Sophia Simon , born Pike ( born 1867)
Deported in 1942
Theresienstadt
Dead October 22, 1942
Walther-Rathenau-Str. 10 (formerly Kaiserstraße)
( location )
The stumbling stone is reminiscent of Anna Sophia Simon , née Hecht, born on October 4, 1867 in Cologne.

The daughter of the Cologne merchant Moses Hecht and his wife Sibilla were married to the banker Siegfried Simon. On June 15, 1942, she and her husband and daughter were deported from the Beethovenstrasse ghetto building in downtown Cologne to the Theresienstadt ghetto . She died here four months later, on October 22, 1942.

Stumbling block for Emma Simon (Walter-Rathenau-Str. 10) Here lived
Emma Simon ( born in 1898)
Deported in 1941
Theresienstadt
Murdered in Auschwitz
Walther-Rathenau-Str. 10 (formerly Kaiserstraße)
( location )
The stumbling block reminds of Emma Simon , also Emma Esther Simon, born on January 15, 1894 in Cologne.

Emma Esther Simon was the daughter of the banker Siegfried Simon and his wife Anna. Together with her parents, she was on 15 June 1942 by Ghetto House Beethoven Street in the Theresienstadt ghetto deported . While her parents died in Theresienstadt within a few months, she was deported from Theresienstadt to Auschwitz on January 29, 1943 by Transport Ct (Transport No. 178) . Here their track is lost.

Stumbling block for Siegfried Simon (Walter-Rathenau-Str. 10) Here lived
Siegfried Simon ( born in 1860)
Deported in 1942
Theresienstadt
Dead November 22, 1942
Walther-Rathenau-Str. 10 (formerly Kaiserstraße)
( location )
The stumbling block is reminiscent of Siegfried Simon, born on June 17, 1860 in Lechenich .

Siegfried Vitezslav Simon, the son of the head of the synagogue community in Lechenich Jacob Simon and his wife Esther worked as a banker in Cologne and ran the Siegfried Simon banking house in Rodenkirchen with Franz Max Simon . He was married to Anna Sophia Hecht from Cologne. The couple lived in Rodenkirchen until shortly before their deportation . They had to leave their apartment and move into the ghetto building on Beethovenstrasse. From here they were deported to Theresienstadt on June 15, 1942 . Here he was interned in building Q 607 (Rathausgasse 7). According to an obituary report issued in the ghetto, Siegfried Simon died on November 22, 1942 of "old age".

source

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c Wolfram Hagspiel : Cologne and its Jewish architects . 1st edition. JP Bachem, Cologne 2010, ISBN 978-3-7616-2294-0 , p. 53-54 .
  2. ^ Bundesarchiv.de: memorial book entry German, Clara Johanna
  3. ^ Yad Vashem: Memorial sheet for Clara Deutsch
  4. ^ Deportation list Transport III / 2 from Trier - Koblenz - Cologne to Theresienstadt on July 27, 1942, sheet 35, entry 694
  5. a b c d Deportation list of Transport III / 2 of July 27, 1942 from Trier - Koblenz - Cologne to Theresienstadt
  6. bundesarchiv.de: Memorial book entry German, Ilse Franziska
  7. ^ Yad Vashem: Memorial sheet for Ilse Deutsch
  8. ^ Deportation list Transport III / 2 from Trier - Koblenz - Cologne to Theresienstadt on July 27, 1942, sheet 35, entry 695
  9. Ilse Franziska Deutsch | Victims database Theresienstadt | Holocaust.cz. Retrieved February 1, 2018 (Czech).
  10. ^ Bundesarchiv.de: entry in the German memorial book, Siegmund Richard
  11. ^ Yad Vashem: Memorial sheet for Siegmund Deutsch
  12. ^ Deportation list Transport III / 2 from Trier - Koblenz - Cologne to Theresienstadt on July 27, 1942, sheet 35, entry 693
  13. www.holocaust.cz: Sigmund Deutsch's death report
  14. ^ Deportation list Transport III / 2 from Trier - Koblenz - Cologne to Theresienstadt on July 27, 1942, sheet 51, entry 1013 .
  15. holocaust.cz memorial sheet Salomon Salomon ( Memento of the original from April 2, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www2.holocaust.cz
  16. Dieter Corbach: 6:00 am from the Cologne-Deutz exhibition center: Deportations 1938–1945 = Departure 6:00 am at the Cologne-Deutz exhibition center: deportations 1938-1945 . Scriba, Cologne 1994, ISBN 3-921232-46-5 , p. 483 .
  17. Anna Simon | Victim database | Theresienstadt ghetto. Retrieved May 21, 2018 (Czech).
  18. Memorial sheet Anna Sophia Simon. Federal Archives, accessed on May 21, 2018 .
  19. Memorial sheet entry Emma Ester Simon. Federal Archives, accessed on May 21, 2018 .
  20. Emma Esther Simon | Victim database | Theresienstadt ghetto. Retrieved May 21, 2018 (Czech).
  21. Dieter Corbach: 6:00 am from the Cologne-Deutz exhibition center: Deportations 1938–1945 = Departure 6:00 am at the Cologne-Deutz exhibition center: deportations 1938-1945 . Scriba, Cologne 1994, ISBN 3-921232-46-5 , p. 483 .
  22. ^ Database of digitized documents of the Theresienstadt ghetto: Siegfried Simon death report. Retrieved May 21, 2018 (Czech).
  23. Siegfried Simon memorial sheet. Federal Archives, accessed on May 21, 2018 .
  24. ^ Siegfried Simon | Victim database | Theresienstadt ghetto. Retrieved May 21, 2018 (Czech).
  25. Dieter Corbach: 6:00 am from the Cologne-Deutz exhibition center: Deportations 1938–1945 = Departure 6:00 am at the Cologne-Deutz exhibition center: deportations 1938-1945 . Scriba, Cologne 1994, ISBN 3-921232-46-5 , p. 483 .

Web links

Commons : Stolpersteine ​​in the Rodenkirchen district of Cologne  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files