List of stumbling blocks in Cologne's Nippes district

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Stolperstine in Cologne Project Bild.png This list is part of the wiki project Stolpersteine ​​in Cologne . This project serves to coordinate, expand and maintain the Cologne stumbling block lists . In addition to creating biographical information, we would like to compare existing information and collect and document incorrect entries.

If you would like to help supplement this list, please take a look at the relevant project page .

The list of the stumbling blocks in the Nippes district of Cologne leads the artist Gunter Demnig laid stumbling blocks in the Cologne district of Nippes on.

The list of stumbling blocks is based on the data and research of the NS Documentation Center of the City of Cologne , partially supplemented by information and comments from Wikipedia articles and external sources. The aim of the art project is to document biographical details of the people who had their (last) voluntarily chosen residence in Cologne in order to preserve their memory.

Note: In many cases, however, it is no longer possible to comprehend a complete description of their life and their path of suffering. In particular, the circumstances of her death can often no longer be researched. Official death notices from ghettos, detention centers, hospitals and concentration camps can often contain information that conceals the true circumstances of death, but are also documented taking this fact into account.
image Name and details of the inscription address Additional Information
Stumbling block for Alice Behrens (Auguststraße 14) Here lived
Alice Behrens , born Salm ( born 1884)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Lost
Auguststrasse 14
( location )
Laying point Auguststrasse 14
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time when the Stolperstein was laid, Alice Behrens was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in May 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Julius Behrens (Auguststraße 14) Here lived
Julius Behrens ( born in 1878)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Lost
Auguststrasse 14
( location )
Laying point Auguststrasse 14
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Julius Behrens was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in May 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Gittel Dingfelder (Auguststraße 14) Here lived
Gittel Dingfelder ( born in 1938)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Murdered in Kulmhof in May 1942
Auguststrasse 14
( location )
Laying point Auguststrasse 14
Stumbling block for Käthe Dingfelder (Auguststraße 14) This is where
Käthe Dingfelder , b. Lustig ( born 1913)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Murdered in Kulmhof in May 1942
Auguststrasse 14
( location )
Laying point Auguststrasse 14
Stumbling block for Ella Ehrenberg (Neusser Straße 229) Here lived
Ella Ehrenberg , born Berlin ( born 1873)
Deported in 1942
Theresienstadt
Treblinka - Minsk
Murdered
Neusser Str. 229
( location )
Laying point at Neusser Straße 229
Stumbling block for Erich Emil Ehrenberg (Neusser Straße 229) Here lived
Erich Emil Ehrenberg ( born in 1875)
Deported in 1942
Theresienstadt
Treblinka 1942
???
Neusser Str. 229
( location )
Laying point at Neusser Straße 229
Stumbling block for Veronika Esserholz (Auguststrasse 14) Here lived
Veronika Esser Wood ( born 1895)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Declared dead
Auguststrasse 14
( location )
Laying point Auguststrasse 14
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Veronika Esserholz was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in May 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Elly Fey (Wilhelmstrasse 85) Here lived
Elly Fey ( born in 1899)
Jehovah's Witness
Deported in 1939
Ravensbrück concentration camp
Survived
Wilhelmstrasse 85
( location )
Residential building Wilhelmstrasse 85
The Stolperstein, which was laid on October 4, 2004, commemorates Elly Fey , born on October 9, 1899 in Cologne-Nippes.

Elly Fey was a worker at the Rheinische Draht- und Kabelwerke in Cologne-Niehl. Since 1932 she has been a member of the International Bible Students Association and participated in the distribution of leaflets and biblical literature such as the book The Harp of God . Elly Fey led temporarily as a group servant a Cologne group of Jehovah's Witnesses in the underground. On September 10, 1937, after distributing 1,500 leaflets, she was arrested and taken to the Klingelpütz prison in Cologne . On April 4, 1938, she was sentenced to two years in prison by the Cologne Special Court. After serving her prison sentence, she was sent to the Ravensbrück women's concentration camp on September 28, 1939 for an indefinite period (prisoner number 2183). During the construction phase of the concentration camp, Elly Fey had to work on heavy excavation work for the new building. Later she was used in the sewing room. In December 1939, the Jehovah's Witnesses in the sewing room refused to manufacture uniform parts for soldiers for reasons of conscience, whereupon the group was punished by food deprivation, dark detention, cold and forced labor. At the end of April 1945 Elly Fey was freed from the Ravensbrück concentration camp . After her release from prison, she married the wheelwright August Scholz, who had survived the death march from the Ravensbrück concentration camp to Raben Steinfeld (Schwerin) . After the war Elly Fey and August Scholz lived at Glasstrasse 66 in Cologne-Ehrenfeld and actively participated in the reconstruction of the Cologne congregations of Jehovah's Witnesses . Elly Fey died in Cologne in 1979.

Stumbling block for Leo Frank (Dormagener Straße 1) Here lived
Leo Frank ( born in 1904)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
???
Dormagener Str. 1
( location )
Laying point Dormagener Straße 1
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Leo Frank was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in September 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Hedwig Freund (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Hedwig friend , born Seligmann ( born 1881)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Declared dead
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Hedwig Freund was not deported to Łódź in 1941, but to Minsk on July 20, 1942. There she was murdered a few days after arrival.
Stumbling block for Julius Freund (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Julius Freund ( born in 1880)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Declared dead
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Julius Freund was not deported to Łódź in 1941, but to Minsk on July 20, 1942. There she was murdered a few days after arrival.
Stumbling block for Heinz Alfred Gerson (Hartwichstrasse 46) Here lived
Heinz Alfred Gerson ( born in 1931)
Deported in 1941
Declared dead
Hartwichstrasse 46
( location )
Apartment building Hartwichstrasse 46
According to more recent information, Heinz Alfred Gerson was not born in 1931, but in 1913.
Stumbling block for Edith Gottschalk (Ürdinger Straße 7) Here lived
Edith Gottschalk ( born in 1931)
Deported in 1941
Riga
Survived
Ürdinger Str. 7
( location )
Laying point at Ürdinger Straße 7
Stumbling block for Karl Gottschalk (Ürdinger Straße 7) Here lived
Karl Gottschalk ( born in 1924)
Deported in 1941
Riga
Declared dead
Ürdinger Str. 7
( location )
Laying point at Ürdinger Straße 7
Stumbling block for Reine Gottschalk (Ürdinger Straße 7)
Reine Gottschalk , nee lived here . Levie ( born 1902)
Deported in 1941
Riga
Declared dead
Ürdinger Str. 7
( location )
Laying point at Ürdinger Straße 7
Stumbling block for Ella Horn (Erzbergerplatz 13) Here lived
Ella Horn , born Feldheim ( born 1892)
Wrong involuntarily
1937 Hanover
Deported in 1941
Riga
Murdered
Erzbergerplatz 13
( location )
Erzbergerplatz 13 residential building
The Stolperstein, which was laid on April 3, 2017, commemorates Ella Horn (née Feldheim) , born on October 17, 1892 in Hörde .

Ella Horn was the daughter of Siegmund and Mathilde Feldheim. Together with her husband Paul and daughter Lore, she was deported from the Ghetto House Ohestrasse 9 in Hanover on December 15, 1941, on the 5th transport to the Riga Ghetto . Here their track is lost. Ella Horn was pronounced dead.

Stumbling block for Lore Horn (Erzbergerplatz 13) Here lived
Lore Horn ( born in 1924)
Wrong involuntarily
1937 Hanover
Deported in 1941
Riga
Stutthof
Liberated
Erzbergerplatz 13
( location )
Laying point at Erzbergerplatz 13
The Stolperstein, which was laid on April 3, 2017, commemorates Lore Horn , born on December 5, 1924 in Cologne.

Lore Horn was the daughter of Paul and Ella Horn (née Feldheim) . Together with her parents, she was deported from the Ghetto House Ohestrasse 9 in Hanover on December 15, 1941, on the 5th transport to the Riga Ghetto . From there, Lore Horn was deported to the Stutthof concentration camp . Lore Horn survived the Holocaust.

Stumbling block for Paul Horn (Erzbergerplatz 13) Here lived
Paul Horn ( born in 1893)
Wrong involuntarily
1937 Hanover
Deported in 1941
Riga
Murdered
Erzbergerplatz 13
( location )
Laying point at Erzbergerplatz 13
The Stolperstein, which was laid on April 3, 2017, commemorates Paul Horn , born on December 27, 1893 in Vorst .

Paul Horn was the son of Benjamin and Elfride Horn . Together with his wife Ella and daughter Lore, he was deported from the Ghetto House Ohestrasse 9 in Hanover on December 15, 1941, on the 5th transport to the Riga Ghetto . Here his trail is lost, Paul Horn was pronounced dead.

Stumbling block for Thekla Isaac (Auguststraße 14) Here lived
Thekla Isaac ( born in 1885)
Deported in 1941
Riga
???
Auguststrasse 14
( location )
Laying point Auguststrasse 14
Stumbling block for Albert Kaufmann (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Albert Kaufmann ( born in 1901)
Deported
Theresienstadt
Lost
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
Stumbling block for Josef Pinkas Kuflik (Ürdinger Straße 7) Here lived
Josef Pinkas Kuflik ( born in 1879)
Deported
Declared dead
Ürdinger Str. 7
( location )
Laying point at Ürdinger Straße 7
Stumbling block for Sara Esther Kuflik (Ürdinger Straße 7) Here lived
Sara Esther Kuflik , born Billet ( born 1879)
Deported
Declared dead
Ürdinger Str. 7
( location )
Laying point at Ürdinger Straße 7
Stumbling block for Else Marx (Wilhelmstrasse 55)
Else Marx , nee lived here . Schlesinger ( born 1905)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Declared dead
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
The stumbling stone is reminiscent of Else Marx (née Schlesinger) , born on February 25, 1905 in Dorstfeld .

The secretary Else Marx was the daughter of Gottschalk Schlesinger and his wife Johanna (née Lichtenstein) . She was married to Hans Marx. Together they were deported on October 30, 1941 from the “ ghetto house ” at Wilhelmstrasse 55 with the 16th transport to the Litzmannstadt ghetto (Łódź). In May 1942 she was taken to the Kulmhof extermination camp , where her trail is lost ...

Stumbling block for Hans Marx (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Hans Marx ( born 1903)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Lost
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
The stumbling block is reminiscent of Hans Marx , born on August 10, 1903 in Cologne.

Hans Marx was the son of the cemetery gardener Max Marx and his wife Sara (née Löwenbach) . The family lived at Tempelstrasse 17. Hans Marx attended the Städtische Realgymnasium Köln-Deutz from 1914 to 1919 . On June 26, 1933, he emigrated to Belgium and on October 2, 1933 to France. Hans Marx was deported , together with his wife Else (née Schlesinger) , on October 30, 1941 from the " ghetto house " Wilhelmstrasse 55 with the 16th transport to the Litzmannstadt ghetto (Łódź). The job "cemetery guard" was entered for Hans Marx in the transport list. On May 11, 1942, he was taken to the Kulmhof extermination camp , where his trace is lost ...

Another stumbling block was laid for Hans Marx in front of his former school, the Deutz Gymnasium Schaurtestrasse .

Stumbling block for Marianne Marx (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Marianne Marx , born Seligmann ( born 1889)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Lost
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
Stumbling block for Josef Oppenheimer (Neusser Straße 204) Here lived
Josef Oppenheimer ( born in 1910)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Death on July 27, 1942
Neusser Str. 204
( location )
Laying point Neusser Straße 204
Stumbling block for Josef Oppenheimer (Dormagener Straße 1) Here lived
Josef Oppenheimer ( born in 1910)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Death on July 27, 1942
Dormagener Str. 1
( location )
Laying point Dormagener Straße 1
Stumbling block for Julia Oppenheimer (Dormagener Straße 1) Here lived
Julia Oppenheimer ( born in 1907)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
???
Dormagener Str. 1
( location )
Laying point Dormagener Straße 1
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Julia Oppenheimer died on December 20, 1942 in the Litzmannstadt ghetto (Łódź).
Stumbling block for Hans Hermann Osser (Blücherstraße 15-17) This is where
Hans Hermann Osser ( born 1914) learned
Deported in 1942
Theresienstadt
1943 Auschwitz
murdered
Blücherstr. 15–17
( location )
Stolpersteine ​​Cologne, laying point Blücherstraße 15-17
The Stolperstein laid on November 22, 2017 commemorates Hans Hermann Osser , born on January 11, 1914 in Cologne.

Hans Hermann Osser was a student at the Leonardo-da-Vinci-Gymnasium Köln-Nippes . On September 5, 1942, he was deported from Fort V Müngersdorf on Transport III / 3 to the Theresienstadt ghetto and on January 23, 1943, he was sent to the Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp . There his track is lost.

Stumbling block for Günter Rossbach (Blücherstraße 15-17) Here
Günter Rossbach ( born 1927) learned
Expulsion from school in 1943
Survived in hiding
Blücherstr. 15–17
( location )
Place of installation Blücherstraße 15–17
The Stolperstein, which was laid on November 22, 2017, commemorates Günter Rossbach , born in 1927.

Günter Rossbach was a student at the Leonardo-da-Vinci-Gymnasium Köln-Nippes . In 1943 he was expelled from school and survived the Holocaust in hiding.

Stumbling block for Rosa Safarowsky (Thüringer Straße 3) Here lived
Rosa Safarowsky , born Reiff ( born 1904)
Deported
Sachsenhausen concentration camp
Death March 12, 1945
Thüringer Str. 3
( location )
Laying point Thüringer Straße 3
Residential building Thüringer Straße 3
Politically persecuted
Stumbling block for Rudolf Safarowsky (Thüringer Straße 3) Here lived
Rudolf Safarowsky ( born in 1903)
Shot
From the Gestapo
March 17, 1943
The stumbling block is reminiscent of Franz Rudolf Safarowsky , born on October 5, 1903 in Leipzig .

His parents were Franz and Selma Safarowsky geb. Friend. The trained hairdresser was married to Rosa Maria Josefine Reiff. He died politically persecuted on March 17, 1943 at the age of 39 in Vor den Siebenburgen, Cologne-Altstadt / Süd .

Stumbling block for Alfred Seligmann (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Alfred Seligmann ( born in 1907)
Deported in 1942
Łódź
Declared dead
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Alfred Seligmann was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in May 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Aron Seligmann (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Aron Seligmann ( born in 1938)
Deported in 1942
Riga
Declared dead
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
Stumbling block for Gerson Seligmann (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Gerson Seligmann ( born in 1940)
Deported in 1941
Murdered
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
Stumbling block for Hermann Seligmann (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Hermann Seligmann ( born in 1914)
Deported in 1941
Riga
Declared dead
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
Stumbling block for Ingeborg Seligmann (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Ingeborg Seligmann , born Mayer ( born 1922)
Deported in 1941
Riga
Declared dead
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Ingeborg Seligmann was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in May 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Leni Seligmann (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Leni Seligmann , born Maller ( born 1914)
Deported in 1941
Riga
Declared dead
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
Stumbling block for Albert Tobias (Kuenstraße 38) Here lived
Albert Tobias ( born in 1891)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
???
Kuenstr. 38
( location )
House at Kuenstrasse 38
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time when the Stolperstein was laid, Albert Tobias was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in May 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Bernhard Voos (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Bernhard Voos ( born in 1909)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Declared dead
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Bernhard Voos was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in May 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Gerson Voos (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Gerson Voos ( born in 1940)
Deported in 1941
Lost in Łódź
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time of the laying of the Stolperstein, Gerson Voos was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in May 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Klara Voos (Wilhelmstrasse 55) Here lived
Klara Voos , born Seligmann ( born 1911)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Declared dead
Wilhelmstrasse 55
( location )
Laying point at Wilhelmstrasse 55
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time the Stolperstein was laid, Klara Voos was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in May 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Emilie Weinberg (Auguststraße 14) Here lived
Emilie Weinberg , born Silberberg ( born 1892)
Deported in 1941
Riga
???
Auguststrasse 14
( location )
Laying point Auguststrasse 14
Stumbling block for Max Weinberg (Auguststrasse 14) Here lived
Max Weinberg ( born in 1877)
Deported in 1941
Riga
???
Auguststrasse 14
( location )
Laying point Auguststrasse 14
Stumbling block for Berta Willner (Neusser Straße 204) Here lived
Berta Willner , born Salm ( born 1874)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Declared dead
Neusser Str. 204
( location )
Laying point Neusser Straße 204
According to more recent information, which was not known at the time when the Stolperstein was laid, Bertha Willner was deported from Litzmannstadt (Łódź) to Kulmhof in September 1942 and murdered there.
Stumbling block for Josef Willner (Neusser Straße 204) Here lived
Josef Willner ( born in 1873)
Deported in 1941
Łódź
Death on June 26, 1943
Neusser Str. 204
( location )
Laying point Neusser Straße 204

source

Individual evidence

  1. Mike Lorsbach: The Nazi persecution of Jehovah's Witnesses in Cologne (1933-1945). A representation of the history of persecution of the Cologne Jehovah's Witnesses on the basis of previously unpublished archive material . Ed .: Working group on the historical research of Jehovah's Witnesses in Cologne in cooperation with the NS Documentation Center of the City of Cologne. Cologne 2006, p. 15-17 .
  2. Kirsten John-Stucke, Michael Krenzer, Johannes Wrobel: 12 years - 12 fates Case studies on the Nazi group of victims of Jehovah's Witnesses in North Rhine-Westphalia 1933 - 1945 . Ed .: Working group of NS memorials in NRW eV Münster 2006, p. 18-19 .
  3. ^ Bundesarchiv.de: memorial book entry for Horn, Ella
  4. ^ Yad Vashem: Memorial sheet for Ella Horn
  5. Deportation list from Hanover to Riga on December 15, 1941, sheet 40, entry no. 779
  6. a b c List of deportations from Hanover to Riga on December 15, 1941
  7. Deportation list from Hanover to Riga on December 15, 1941, sheet 40, entry no. 780
  8. ^ Bundesarchiv.de: memorial book entry for Horn, Paul
  9. ^ Yad Vashem: Memorial sheet for Paul Horn
  10. Deportation list from Hanover to Riga on December 15, 1941, sheet 40, entry no. 778
  11. ^ Bundesarchiv.de: entry in the memorial book of Marx, Else
  12. ^ Yad Vashem: Memorial sheet for Else Marx
  13. ^ Deportation list Cologne-Ghetto Litzmannstadt on October 30, 1941, sheet 8, entry 393
  14. a b List of deportations from Cologne Ghetto Litzmannstadt on October 30, 1941
  15. ^ Bundesarchiv.de: entry in the memorial book of Marx, Hans
  16. ^ Nazi document: entry in the memorial book for Hans Marx
  17. ^ Yad Vashem: Memorial sheet for Hans Marx
  18. ^ Deportation list Cologne-Ghetto Litzmannstadt on October 30, 1941, sheet 14, entry 695
  19. schaurte-koeln.de: Memorial Book - Holocaust Victims , accessed on March 22, 2019
  20. ^ Bundesarchiv.de: memorial book entry for Osser, Hans Hermann
  21. Cologne-Theresienstadt deportation list on September 5, 1942, (III / 3), page 2, entry no.37
  22. Deportation lists Cologne-Theresienstadt on September 5, 1942, (III / 3)
  23. Death certificate No. 171/1943 Registry office Cologne III, duplicate from February 1, 1949. In: LAV NRW R civil status register . Retrieved October 15, 2018 .

Web links

Commons : Stolpersteine ​​in the Cologne district of Nippes  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files