List of the largest companies in Germany in 1973

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The list of the 100 largest employers in Germany in 1973 . The list includes both private and public companies .

rank Companies Employee SIC code
1 German Federal Post Office 522.003 22nd
2 German Federal Railroad 429.891 22nd
3 Siemens 222,000 9
4th Volkswagen factory 161,000 11
5 August Thyssen Hut (ATH Group) 154,325 6th
6th AEG-Telefunken 150,000 9
7th Ruhr coal 148.425 2
8th Daimler Benz 134,375 11
9 GHH group 90,455 6th
10 Maximum 89,288 5
11 BASF 86,600 5
12 Mannesmann 85,800 6th
13 Robert Bosch GMBH 81,975 9
14th Friedrich Krupp GmbH 76,100 6th
15th Flick Group ( Friedrich Flick GmbH) 67,689 6th
16 Karstadt 65,316 23
17th Bayer 63,692 5
18th Hertie Waren- u. Department store GmbH 60,600 23
19th Salzgitter 59,171 6th
20th VEBA 58,776 21st
21st Kaufhof 58,488 23
22nd RWE 57,183 21st
23 Adam Opel 57,171 11
24 IT & T Germany 55.286 9
25th Hoesch (Hoesch-Hoogovens) 50,800 6th
26th Quandt Group 50,374 11
27 Ford Works 43.505 11
28 Brown Boveri & Cie. 40,500 9
29 German Unilever GmbH 38,880 3
30th Deutsche Bank 35,287 24
31 German Philips GmbH 35,000 9
32 United Industrial Companies (VIAG) 31,607 21st
33 Source Schickedanz KG 31,416 23
34 Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz 31,122 7th
35 C. & A. Brenninkmeyer 30,000 23
36 Hoard 29,269 23
37 Metal company 29.004 5, 12
38 German Babcock & Wilcox 28,917 7th
39 Saarberg 28,562 2
40 Puffer fisherman Georg Schäfer & Co. 25,800 7th
41 Klöckner-Werke AG 25,507 6th
42 Carl Zeiss Foundation 25,334 8, 16
43 Freudenberg & Co. 25,200 14, 13
44 Dresdner Bank 25,188 24
45 Enka gloss fabric 24,436 5, 13
46 Mute 24,300 6th
47 German Lufthansa 23,761 22nd
48 ARBED 23,348 6th
49 IBM Germany GmbH 23,328 9
50 Grundig 23,100 9
51 Continental rubber works 22,946 19th
52 Stahlwerke Röchling-Burbach GmbH 22,365 6th
53 Henkel GmbH 22,000 5
54 Telefonbau & Normalzeit Lehner & Co. KG 21,663 9
55 Emil Tengelmann 20,500 23
56 Preussag AG 20,236 5, 6, 21
57 AG for Industry and Transportation (AGIV) 20,000 7, 20
58 Metzeler AG Holding 20,000 19th
59 Demag 19,500 7th
60 Neckermann Versand KgaA 19,254 23
61 Philipp Holzmann 18,700 20th
62 Messerschmidt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH 18,697 11
63 High Low 18,220 20th
64 Commerzbank 17,807 24
65 Allianz Insurance AG 17.191 24
66 VFW-Fokker GmbH 17,120 11
67 Dr. August Oetker 16,953 3
68 ZF Friedrichshafen 16,690 7th
69 HF & Ph.F.Reemtsma GmbH 16,208 3
70 Bosch-Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH 16,200 9
71 Linden tree 15,605 7th
72 SKF Kugellagerfabriken GmbH 15,581 7th
73 Steelworks South Westphalia 15,095 6th
74 Bergmann Elektricitäts-Werke 14,886 9
75 Gelsenberg 14,579 21.22.5
76 German Nestlé GmbH 14,174 3
77 German Bundesbank 14,154 24
78 Chemical works in Hüls 14,121 5
79 Strabag Bau-AG 13,900 20th
80 BayWa AG Munich 13,815 23, 3
81 Osram GmbH 13,813 9
82 G. Bauknecht GmbH 13,500 9
83 Glöggler group 13,413 13
84 Degussa 13,345 5
85 Dyckerhoff & Widmann 13,123 20th
86 Bertelsmann 12,764 18th
87 Schmalbach-Lubeca GmbH 12,711 12
88 PWA paper mills Waldhof-Aschaffenburg 12,466 18th
89 Axel Springer Verlag 12,359 18th
90 Felten & Guilleaume 12.303 9
91 Fichtel & Sachs 12,193 7th
92 Rütgerswerke 11,852 5
93 CHBoehringer Sohn, Ingelheim 11,758 5
94 Diehl Group 11,771 7th
95 Victoria Life Insurance AG 11,470 24
96 Coop headquarters 11,396 23
97 Flachglas AG Delog-Detag 11,320 16
98 Villeroy & Boch Ceramic Works KG 11,200 16
99 Dortmund Union-Schultheiss brewery 11.097 3
100 Bayerische Hypotheken- u. Exchange bank 11,088 24

The companies were classified according to the British Standard Industrial Classification of 1968. The following main categories are used: 1 Agriculture and forestry, fishing • 2 Mining and quarrying of stones and earth • 3 Food and beverages • 4 Coal and petroleum products • 5 Chemistry and related professions • 6 Metal production • 7 Mechanical engineering • 8 Appliance technology • 9 Electrical engineering • 10 shipbuilding and marine engineering • 11 vehicles • 12 other metal (metal goods not mentioned) • 13 textiles • 14 leather goods • 15 clothing and shoes • 16 bricks, pottery, glass and cement • 17 wood, furniture • 18 paper, printing and publishing • 19 Other Manufacturing • 20 Construction • 21 Gas, Electricity and Water • 22 Transportation and Communication • 23 Commerce • 24 Insurance, Banking, Finance and Business Services • 25 Professional and Scientific Services • 26 Miscellaneous Services • 27 Public Administration and Defense

literature

  • Martin Fiedler, Howard Gospel: The Top 100 Largest Employers in UK and Germany in the Twentieth Century. Data (ca.1907, 1935/38, 1955/57, 1972/73, 1992/95) . In: Carsten Burhop (Ed.): Cologne Economic History Paper . No. 3 (2010). online (PDF; 444 kB)

References and comments

  1. ^ Standard Industrial Classification of Economic Activities 1968. In: UK SIC: Archive. Central Statistical Office, 1968, accessed December 5, 2017 .