List of surveys in Gambia

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Map from the CIA World Factbook

This is a list of surveys in the Gambia .

The shape of the Gambia is determined by the Gambia River , which flows from east to west. The river landscape is surrounded on both banks by low laterite hills . 78 percent of the Gambia lies between sea level and 20  m above sea level . Around 400 of the 11,420 square kilometers are above 50  m above sea level and form a sandstone plain with rocky, bare hills.

The highest point is at least 53  m above sea level. A rating based on information from 1966 map of the US National Imagery and Mapping Agency listed in Jah Kunda on the northern border ( 13 ° 31 '  N , 14 ° 11'  W ) and in Nyamanari entirely in the east ( 13 ° 21 '  N , 13 ° 50 ′  W ), each directly on the border with Senegal , two points with an altitude of 174 feet, i.e. 53  m . The one at Nyamanari is also marked as the highest point in the country in The World Factbook . Both are within levels that are several square kilometers over 50 meters. On the basis of SRTM data , the peakbagger.com website calculated a highest point of 64  m between Sabi and the Senegalese Vélingara ( 13 ° 13 ′  N , 14 ° 10 ′  W ) on the edge of the Vélingara crater in 2019 . The highest elevation within a reddish sandstone plain, described by USGS and USAID , the page peakbagger.com and travel reports based on false Wikipedia information as 53  m high Red Rock does not exist according to research in the Wikipedia Commity.

The Gambia is the country in Africa with the lowest point. Worldwide only a few island states are even lower, see list of the highest points by country .

list

height
Surname coordinate comment
at least 53 m the highest point The Gambia reaches its greatest height on the border with Senegal without a defined hill rising from the sandstone plain
49 m Kassang Hill 13 ° 44 ′  N , 14 ° 55 ′  W. Near the Gassang Forest Park .
47 m Balangar Hill 13 ° 41 ′  N , 15 ° 22 ′  W. Near the Belel Forest Park .
47 m nameless 13 ° 18 ′  N , 14 ° 14 ′  W The name of the place Basse Santa Su means something like " compound above, on the hill " ( santo "[sic]" = above, su = compound) in the Mandinka language
38 m Hill at Mansa Konko 13 ° 28 ′  N , 15 ° 32 ′  W. At the foot of a hill is the capital of the Lower River Region , whose name means "King's Hill ".
37 m Konkoba Hill 13 ° 26 ′  N , 15 ° 49 ′  W. A flat, sweeping hill in the Lower River Region near Tendaba .
33 m Cape St. Mary cliff 13 ° 29 ′  N , 16 ° 42 ′  W. On the coast from Bakau to Fajara , the cliff rises more than 20 meters above sea level.
29 m Mamayungebi Hill 13 ° 31 '  N , 14 ° 35'  W Only a single hill with a name is shown on maps. The Gambia River loops around this hill in the Central River Region , the approximately 29  m high Mamayungebi Hill or Mamayungehi Hill .
28 m Bansang Hill (or: "Gamtel Hill" ) 13 ° 26 ′  N , 14 ° 39 ′  W. Hill near Bansang . The name "Gamtel Hill" probably comes from a cell phone transmitter of the Gambia Telecommunications Company (Gamtel).

The free database for geographic objects, GeoNames , is still called the Alligator Rock . The database refers to a point around 11  m above sea level on the bank of the Gambia River ( 13 ° 22 ′  N , 14 ° 23 ′  W ). It is not clear what kind of object this database entry (of the type "hill" ) describes, a report on a British geological survey from 1927 called "Alligator Rock" a gravel bank in the river.

See also

Web links

Commons : Surveys in Gambia  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  1. Altitude information above sea level comes mostly from Google Earth
  2. “Compound” refers to the Gambian form of a settlement that is smaller than a village. Something like a homestead or a hamlet . See also Gambian Compounds. In: accessgambia.com. Retrieved August 1, 2019 .

Individual evidence

  1. a b Mala Ding S. Jaiteh, Baboucarr Sarr: Climate Change and Development in the Gambia: Challenges to Ecosystem Goods and Services . (PDF; 1.9 MB). Pp. 1-3. Elevation data based on: The Gambia 50,000 database 2003 topographic data. Department of Local Government and Lands.
  2. Global Environment Facility , United Nations Environment Program (Ed.): The Gambia's Second National Communication under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change . (PDF; 3.6 MB). Banjul, November 2012, p. 32.
  3. ^ A b The World Factbook : The Gambia . Geography section and map . Retrieved July 30, 2019.
  4. West Africa, Joint Operations Graphic 1: 250,000: Map ND 28-11 Tambacounda, Senegal (11 MB). US National Imagery and Mapping Agency. Age of the card information given as 1966.
  5. ^ Gambia High Point. Elevation: 64 meters, 210 feet. In: peakbagger.com. Retrieved August 1, 2019 .
  6. S. Master, DP Diallo, S. Kande, S. Wade: The Velingara Ring Structure in Haute Casamance, Senegal: A Possible Large Buried Meteorite Impact Crater . In: 30th Annual Lunar and Planetary Science Conference , 15. – 29. March 1999, Houston, Texas ( online at researchgate.net ).
  7. ^ Ecoregion and Topography of The Gambia . USGS , USAID . Retrieved July 1, 2019.
  8. Red Rock, Gambia. Elevation: 53 meters, 174 feet. In: peakbagger.com. Archived from the original on July 22, 2017 ; accessed on July 30, 2019 (English). The page still referred to as Red Rock in the web archive has been corrected and a new highest elevation calculated from SRTM data , which is now simply referred to as the Gambia High Point .
  9. David Love: Around the Gambia . April 1, 2018, accessed August 1, 2019. A photo shows the reddish sandstone plain.
  10. Atamari: A Mountain That Does n't Exist . In: Wikimedia Foundation (ed.): Wp: kurier . July 27, 2019, accessed December 27, 2019.
  11. Kassang Hill. In: geonames.org. Accessed July 31, 2019 .
  12. Image of Balangar Hill. ( Memento of November 6, 2012 in the Internet Archive ).
  13. Erwin Bucher: On the way on the Gambia River, Upper River Course. 8-22 2nd 2012 . (PDF; 8.4 MB). Traveling with a sailing catamaran. In: red-harlekin.ch. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
  14. Rosel Jahn: Gambia. Travel guide with regional studies. With a travel atlas (= Mai's Weltführer. Vol. 29). Mai, Dreieich 1997, ISBN 3-87936-239-4 .
  15. ^ Martin Barnack, Gambian-German Forestry Project (GGFP): Mansa Konko. In: martinbarnack.de. Archived from the original on December 9, 2011 ; accessed on August 1, 2019 .
  16. Konkoba Hill. In: geonames.org. Accessed July 31, 2019 .
  17. Malanding S. Jaiteh: The Atlas of the Gambia. Landforms. In: Columbia.edu.
  18. Mamayungebi Hill. In: geonames.org. Accessed July 31, 2019 .
  19. Gambia. Scale 1: 350,000 . Vancouver, BC 2003, ISBN 1-55341-217-6 .
  20. ITMB Publishing Ltd Senegal & Gambia. Scale 1: 740,000 . Richmond, BC 2011, ISBN 978-1-55341-398-1 .
  21. Stephen C. Stringall, Dody Broyles: Gambia. International Travel Maps, Vancouver 2003, ISBN 1-55341-217-6 (map, 96 × 61 cm, 1: 350,000).
  22. Stephen Rice from London calls the hill that on his blog: Eastern Gambia. ( Memento of June 7, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Retrieved June 2010. See the last photo under Eastern Gambia .
  23. Alligator skirt. In: geonames.org. Accessed July 31, 2019 .
  24. The Alligator Rock. In: geographic.org. National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, Bethesda, MD, accessed August 1, 2019 .
  25. ^ William Gerald Groves Cooper: Report on a Rapid Geological Survey of the Gambia, British West Africa . HF & G. Witherby, 1927.