Tršnice – Luby u Chebu railway line
Tršnice – Luby u Chebu | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Course book series (SŽDC) : | 146 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Route length: | 20.807 km | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gauge : | 1435 mm ( standard gauge ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Top speed: | 50 km / h | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The railway line Tršnice – Luby u Chebu is a regional railway connection in the Czech Republic , which was originally built and operated as a state-guaranteed local railway Tirschnitz – Wildstein – Schönbach (Czech: Místní dráha Tršnice – Vildštein – Schönbach ). It runs in western Bohemia from Tršnice ( Tirschnitz ) via Skalná ( Wildstein ) to Luby ( Schönbach ).
According to a decree of the Czech government, the line has been classified as a regional railway ("regionální dráha") since December 20, 1995.
history
On October 16, 1898 "was the Heinrich Edler von Mattoni , kaiserl. Town council and estate owners in association with the district chairman Johann Seidl in Wildstein, the mayor Karl Habermann in Schönbach and the k. and k. Kämmerer Engelhardt Count Wolkenstein-Trostburg the requested concession to build and operate a standard-gauge local train from the Tirschnitz station on the Komotau-Eger line of the exclusive. priv. Buschtěhrad Railway via Wildstein to Schönbach ”granted. Part of the concession was the obligation to start construction of the line immediately and to finish it within a year and a half. The share capital of AG Lokalbahn Tirschnitz – Wildstein – Schönbach was 760,400 kroner in 3221 ordinary shares of 200 kroner each and 581 priority shares of 200 kroner each.
The line was opened on June 30, 1900. The kk Staatsbahnen (kkStB) ran the business on behalf of the owners. In 1912, the local railway timetable indicated four pairs of 2nd and 3rd class passenger trains. They needed 65 minutes for the 25-kilometer route in both directions. After the First World War, management was transferred to the newly founded Czechoslovak State Railways (ČSD). On January 1, 1925, the Tirschnitz – Wildstein – Schönbach local railway was nationalized by law and the line was integrated into the ČSD network.
At the end of the 1920s there was a significant compression of the timetable as well as a significant reduction in travel time to up to 45 minutes. Mostly modern motor trains were now used. The winter timetable of 1937/38 recorded a total of nine pairs of trains on the Cheb – Schönbach u Chebu route.
After the annexation of the Sudeten area to the German Reich in autumn 1938, the line came to the Deutsche Reichsbahn , Reichsbahndirektion Regensburg . In the imperial course book the connection was now included as KBS 422f Eger – Tirschnitz – Schönbach. After the end of the Second World War , the entire line came back to the ČSD.
On January 1, 1993, the line was transferred to the newly founded České dráhy (ČD) in the course of the dissolution of Czechoslovakia . Since 2003 it has been part of the network of the state infrastructure operator Správa železniční dopravní cesty (SŽDC).
Industry
Kaolin is mined in the region . The pits and the remains of the 600 mm mine railway can be seen today at Nový Drahov and Vonšov, where there was also a reloading point.
The narrow-gauge Kateřina industrial railway, which opened in 1900, begins at the station formerly known as Soos in the Hajek settlement belonging to Skalná on the Soos nature reserve . Today the Soos station bears the name of the neighboring town of Nový Drahov (Rohr) belonging to Třebeň (Trebendorf ).
Vehicle use
The 2007 timetable recorded ten pairs of passenger trains on working days and five on weekends. The class 810 railcars were used .
In the 2012 timetable, nine pairs of passenger trains ran on weekdays and five on weekends. Class 814 railcars were used . There was hardly any freight traffic.
The class 844 “Regioshark” railcars have been in service since autumn 2013 . In some cases, however, class 814 railcars continue to operate .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Zdeněk Hudec u. a .: Atlas drah České republiky , 2nd edition; Publishing house Pavel Malkus, Praha, 2006, ISBN 80-87047-00-1 ; P. 15
- ↑ Artaria railway map of Austria-Hungary and the Balkans, with Station Directory; Artaria & Co., Vienna 1913
- ↑ Decree of the Czech government of December 20, 1995
- ↑ Reichsgesetzblatt for the kingdoms and states represented in the Reichsrathe of October 27, 1897
- ↑ Local railway TIRSCHNITZ-WILDSTEIN-SCHÖNBACH ( Memento from January 14, 2013 in the web archive archive.today )
- ↑ 1912 timetable of the kkStB - valid from May 1, 1912
- ↑ Legal text on www.parliament.cz
- ↑ ČSD winter timetable 1937/38 - valid from October 3, 1937
- ^ German course book annual timetable 1944/45 - valid from July 7, 1944 until further notice
- ^ Kaolin LB Minerals, Skalná plant ( Memento from March 23, 2013 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ Coordinates of the pits
- ↑ ČD 2007 timetable