Ludwig Aegidi

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ludwig Aegidi

Ludwig Karl James Aegidi , pseudonym Ludwig Helfenstein , (born April 10, 1825 in Tilsit , † November 20, 1901 in Berlin ) was a German poet lawyer , university professor and politician . He was one of the leading fraternity members .

Life

As the son of the district physician and later personal physician to Prince Friedrich of Prussia, Karl Julius Aegidi (1794–1874), and an English mother, Aegidi attended high schools in Düsseldorf and Königsberg i. Pr. He then studied law at the Albertus University of Königsberg , the Ruprecht-Karls-University of Heidelberg and the Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität zu Berlin , was a committed fraternity member , founded the fraternities Hochhemia Königsberg (1842), Walhalla Heidelberg ( 1843/44) and Albingia Heidelberg (1844/45) and then belonged to the old fraternity Germania Berlin. Later he became an honorary member of the fraternity Hannovera Göttingen and the fraternity of Bubenreuth . In 1848 he was leader of the Berlin student youth, whose black, red and gold flag he carried when King Friedrich Wilhelm IV moved through Berlin on March 21, 1848. At the second Wartburg Festival at Pentecost in 1848, he was one of the so-called "rights".

He worked with Georg Gottfried Gervinus at the Deutsche Zeitung . In the same year he entered the Prussian civil service, which he left a little later. He was secretary to Alfred von Auerswald , Rudolf von Auerswald and August Hermann von Dönhoff . In 1851 Aegidi received his doctorate as Dr. iur. In 1853 he completed his habilitation at the Georg-August University in Göttingen . As a private lecturer , he read constitutional and international law until his venia legendi in the Kingdom of Hanover was revoked in 1857 for political reasons . He then went to the Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen as an associate professor of law , where he stayed for two years. Since 1859 in the service of the Prussian government again, he came forward with anti-Austrian memoranda and promoted the German National Association . From 1859 to 1868 he was professor of history at the Academic Gymnasium (Hamburg) .

From 1868 to 1871 he was a professor at the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn . At the Franco-German War Aegidi participated in the medical corps.

From 1867 to 1868 he sat for the Free Conservative Party in the Reichstag (North German Confederation) . On September 30, 1868, his mandate expired because of a promotion. On June 26, 1869, he was re-elected to the Reichstag in the constituency of Düsseldorf 7 (Moers – Rees), to which he belonged until 1870. First in 1867 and then from 1873 to 1893 he was a member of the Prussian House of Representatives . Fetched from Otto von Bismarck , he was lecturer council and press spokesman in the Foreign Office from 1871 to 1877 .

From 1877 Aegidi taught in Berlin as an honorary professor of constitutional law , international law and canon law at the Friedrich Wilhelms University.

plant

  • From 1861 to 1871, Aegidi and Alfred Klauhold published Das Staatsarchiv , a collection of contemporary historical files. Overview of the volumes on Google: [1]
  • with Alfred Klauhold and Otto Meissner: The crisis of the Zollverein documented . Hamburg 1862.
  • with Alfred Klauhold: Free ship under the flag of the enemy - documented representation of efforts to train the law of the sea in 1866.
  • On the reform of naval law . From the official stenographic report of the Reichstag negotiation of April 18, 1868, Berlin 1868.
  • The main line. A contribution to the interpretation of the Peace of Prague . Marcus, Bonn 1869.
  • On the question of state and church. A voice from 1858 . General German publisher, Berlin 1876
  • The Rothbart , tragedy in 5 Aufz. by Ludwig Helfenstein [d. i. Ludwig Karl Aegidi]. Bonn 1871.
  • Allerseelen , prelude by Ludwig Helfenstein [d. i. Ludwig Karl Aegidi]. Perthes, Gotha 1884.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Andreas Mettenleiter : Personal reports, memories, diaries and letters from German-speaking doctors. Supplements and supplements II (A – H). In: Würzburg medical history reports. 21, 2002, pp. 490-518, here pp. 491 and 511 ("Hahnemann")
  2. ↑ a b Helge Dvorak: Biographical Lexicon of the German Burschenschaft. Volume I Politicians, Part 1: AE. Heidelberg 1996, p. 7.
  3. ^ Henning Tegtmeyer : Directory of members of the fraternity Hannovera Göttingen, 1848–1998 , Düsseldorf 1999, p. 16 f
  4. ↑ Horst Grimm, Leo Besser-Walzel: The corporations . Frankfurt am Main, 1986
  5. ↑ Habilitation thesis: The Princely Council after the Luneviller Peace n
  6. ↑ koeblergerhard.de
  7. ^ Adolf Buehl : From the old council chamber. Memories 1905–1918. Hamburg 1973, p. 59
  8. ↑ https://books.google.de/books?id=2PdwDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA248&lpg=PA248&dq=Bonner+Nothelfer+Corps&source=bl&ots=MHSDkyKu9U&sig=ACfU3U371OK-t66FgeKRAjYFM98ckmHafQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwi6x7T5nPHmAhWDzqQKHflCCW0Q6AEwAHoECAoQAQ#v=onepage&q=Bonner%20Nothelfer%20Corps&f = false
  9. ^ Fritz Specht, Paul Schwabe: The Reichstag elections from 1867 to 1903. Statistics of the Reichstag elections together with the programs of the parties and a list of the elected representatives. 2nd Edition. Carl Heymann Verlag, Berlin 1904, pp. 95-96.
  10. ↑ Bernd Haunfelder , Klaus Erich Pollmann : Reichstag of the North German Confederation 1867-1870. Historical photographs and biographical handbook (= photo documents on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 2). Droste, Düsseldorf 1989, ISBN 3-7700-5151-3 , photo p. 53, short biography p. 369-370.
  11. ↑ For the election results see Thomas Kühne: Handbook of elections to the Prussian House of Representatives 1867-1918. Election results, election alliances and election candidates (= handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties. Volume 6). Droste, Düsseldorf 1994, ISBN 3-7700-5182-3 , pp. 743-744.
  12. ^ Mann, Bernhard (edit.): Biographical manual for the Prussian House of Representatives. Collaboration with Martin Doerry , Cornelia Rauh and Thomas Kühne. Droste Verlag, Düsseldorf 1988, p. 45 f. (Handbooks on the history of parliamentarism and political parties: Vol. 3)

literature

Web links

personal data
SURNAME Aegidi, Ludwig
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Aegidi, Ludwig Carl James (full name); Ludwig Helfenstein (pseudonym)
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German poet lawyer, university professor and politician
DATE OF BIRTH April 10, 1825
PLACE OF BIRTH Tilsit
DATE OF DEATH November 20, 1901
Place of death Berlin