Manolis Triantaphyllidis

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Manolis Triantaphyllidis , also Triantafyllidis ( Greek Μανόλης Τριανταφυλλίδης ; * November 15, 1883 in Athens , Greece ; † April 20, 1959 ibid) was an important modern Greek linguist , grammarian , demoticist and educator . He achieved fame above all for his grammar of the modern Greek vernacular (1941), which is still relevant today.

life and work

Triantaphyllidis was a prominent figure in modern Greek intellectual life and science for decades. In 1910 he participated as a founding member of the Liberal Education Association ( Εκπαιδευτικός Όμιλος ) together with Dimitrios Glinos and Alexandros Delmouzos an important role and standing in the language issue on the side of the vernacular . From 1917 to 1920 he was the chief overseer of popular education ( Ανώτερος Επόπτης της δημοτικής εκπαίδευσης ), from 1926 to professor of linguistics and modern Greek grammar at the University of Thessaloniki. In 1941 Triantaphyllidis published - with a foreword by the then ruling fascist Ioannis Metaxas - his famous grammar of the modern Greek vernacular, which was translated into 14 languages ​​and is still used today by linguists as a reliable and competent source. In honor of Triantaphyllidis, the Institute for Modern Greek Studies, the Manolis-Triantaphyllidis Foundation ( Ινστιτούτο Νεοελληνικών Σπουδώλλ, ρ speρυμα Μανόλλη Τριανiste ), was founded in his legacy at the Aristoteles University in the year of his death . His complete works have been published in eight volumes.

literature

  • Ινστιτούτο Νεοελληνικών Σπουδών (Ίδρυμα Μανόλη Τριανταφυλλίδη) (Ed.): Άπαντα Μανόλληδηηντα. 8 volumes, Thessaloniki 1965–2002. - (complete edition)
  • Μανόλης Τριανταφυλλίδης: Αυτοβιογραφικές Σελίδες . Edited by Linos Politis , Thessaloniki 1979, ISBN 960-231-020-0 .
  • Μανόλης Τριανταφυλλίδης: Αλληλογραφία 1895–1959 . Edited by Panagiotis Moullas , Thessaloniki, 1st edition 2001. ISBN 960-231-093-6 .
  • Μανόλης Τριανταφυλλίδης: Νεοελληνική Γραμματική . Thessaloniki 2002. - (New edition of the original edition from 1941 with corrections)
  • Giorgos G. Alisandratos (Ed.): Μανόλης Α.Τριανταφυλλίδης (1883–1959): Σελίδες από τη ζωή και το έργο του. Μουσείο Μπενάκη, Athens 2010 (Βιβλιοθήκη του Μουσείου Μπενάκη: Νεοελληνική Φιλολογία, 6).
  • Triandafilidis, Manolis , in: Élisabeth Roudinesco ; Michel Plon: Dictionary of Psychoanalysis: Names, Countries, Works, Terms . Translation from French. Vienna: Springer, 2004, ISBN 3-211-83748-5 , p. 1039

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. IS Christodoulou (Ed.): Εμμανουήλ Κριαράς. Επιλογή Από Το Εργο Του (= Emmanuel Kriaras . Selection from the work). Zitros Verlag, Athens 2000, ISBN 960-7760-58-1 , p. 124.
  2. Απέθανεν ο γλωσσολόγος Μαν. Τριανταφυλλίδης εκ καρδιακής προσβολής , (online) . (= The linguist Manolis Triantafyllidis died of a heart attack). Eleftheria newspaper from April 21, 1959.