Murg to the Upper Rhine
FFH area
"Murg zum Hochrhein" |
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Upper Schwarzenbach nature reserve |
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location | Görwihl , Herrischried , Murg , Rickenbach and Bad Säckingen in the district of Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg , Germany | |
Identifier | DE-8413-341 | |
WDPA ID | 555522257 | |
Natura 2000 ID | DE8413341 | |
FFH area | 14.504 km² | |
Geographical location | 47 ° 37 ' N , 8 ° 0' E | |
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Setup date | January 1, 2005 | |
administration | Regional council Freiburg |
The FFH area Murg zum Hochrhein is a protected area (protected area identifier DE-8413-341) in the German state of Baden-Wuerttemberg registered in 2005 by the Freiburg Regional Council in accordance with Directive 92/43 / EEC (Fauna-Flora-Habitat Directive) . With the ordinance of the regional council of Freiburg on the definition of areas of Community importance of October 25, 2018, the area was determined.
location
The 1450.4 hectare protected area belongs to the natural areas 155- Hochschwarzwald and 160- Hochrheintal within the natural spatial main units 15- Black Forest and 16- Hochrheinggebiet .
It consists of several sub-areas and is on the markings of five cities and municipalities:
- Görwihl = 130.5317 ha, 9%
- Herrischried = 478.6165 ha, 33%
- Murg (Upper Rhine) = 159.5388 ha, 11%
- Rickenbach (Hotzenwald) = 290.0706 ha, 20%
- Bad Säckingen = 362.5883 ha, 25%
Description and purpose of protection
The protected area is an open valley landscape with glacial deformation and species-rich grassland and wet vegetation. Distinctive ravine valley with natural forest images as well as rock formations and rubble heaps and a very natural river course. Typical for the area are numerous Wuhren (supply channels for the water meadow economy).
Habitat classes
(general characteristics of the area) (percentage of total area)
Information according to the standard data sheet from the Official Journal of the European Union
N06 - inland waters (standing and flowing) | 2% | |||
N07 - moors, swamps, bank vegetation | 5% | |||
N10 - Moist and mesophilic grassland | 46% | |||
N15 - Other farmland | 1 % | |||
N16 - deciduous forest | 20% | |||
N17 - coniferous forest | 10% | |||
N19 - mixed forest | 15% | |||
N21 - Non-forest areas with wooden plants (fruit tree groves,
Vineyards) |
1 % | |||
N22 - inland rocks, scree and scree slopes | 0% | |||
Habitat types
According to Appendix 1 of the ordinance of the Freiburg Regional Council on the definition of areas of community importance (Habitats Ordinance) of October 25, 2018, the following habitat types according to Annex I of the Habitats Directive occur in the area:
EU code |
Habitat type (official name) | Short name | Hectares |
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3260 | Rivers of the planar to montane level with vegetation of the Ranunculion fluitantis and the Callitricho-Batrachion | Running waters with flooding aquatic vegetation | 11.87 |
6210 | Near-natural dry lime lawns and their stages of shrubbery (Festuco-Brometalia) | Lime grassland - orchid-rich stands | 0.0 |
6230 | Species-rich montane nebulas (and submontane on mainland Europe) on silicate soils | Species-rich bristle grass lawn | 17.97 |
6410 | Pipe grass meadows on lime-rich soil, peaty and clayey-silty soils (Molinion caeruleae) | Pipe grass meadows | 30.32 |
6430 | Moist tall herbaceous vegetation of the planar and montane to alpine levels | Moist tall herbaceous vegetation | 4.53 |
6510 | Lean lowland hay meadows (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis) | Lean, lowland hay meadows | 132.91 |
6520 | Mountain hay meadows | Mountain hay meadows | 99.40 |
7140 | Transitional and swinging lawn bogs | Transitional and swinging lawn bogs | 6.09 |
7230 | Lime-rich fens | Lime-rich fens | 0.93 |
8150 | Siliceous debris heaps in the mountainous areas of Central Europe | Silicate debris heaps | 0.33 |
8220 | Silicate rocks with crevice vegetation | Silicate rocks with crevice vegetation | 9.10 |
8230 | Silicate rocks with pioneer vegetation of the Sedo-Scleranthion or the Sedo albi-Veronicion dillenii | Pioneer lawn on silicate rock tops | 1.00 |
9110 | Grove beech forest (Luzulo-Fagetum) | Grove beech forest | 8.30 |
9130 | Woodruff beech forest (Asperulo-Fagetum) | Woodruff beech forest | 8.20 |
9180 | Tilio-Acerion canyon and slope mixed forests | Mixed ravine and hillside forests | 21.80 |
91D0 | Bog forests | Bog forests | 0.44 |
91E0 | Alluvial forests with Alnus glutinosa and Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae) | Alluvial forests with alder, ash, willow | 20.98 |
Contiguous protected areas
The FFH area consists of numerous sub-areas, it partially overlaps with three landscape protection areas . It is entirely located in the Southern Black Forest Nature Park .
The nature reserves
- No. 3068 - Alter Weiher and
- No. 3189 - Upper Schwarzenbach
are completely in the FFH area.
See also
Web links
- Data evaluation sheet and map in the profile of the FFH area in the protected area directory of the LUBW
- Profile of the Natura 2000 area 8413-341 Murg zum Hochrhein (FFH area) at the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation