Herrischried

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coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Herrischried
Herrischried
Map of Germany, position of the municipality Herrischried highlighted

Coordinates: 47 ° 40 '  N , 8 ° 0'  E

Basic data
State : Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region : Freiburg
County : Waldshut
Height : 884 m above sea level NHN
Area : 37.5 km 2
Residents: 2755 (Dec. 31, 2018)
Population density : 73 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 79737
Area code : 07764
License plate : WT
Community key : 08 3 37 049
Address of the
municipal administration:
Hauptstrasse 28
79737 Herrischried
Website : www.herrischried.de
Mayor : Christof Berger
Location of the municipality of Herrischried in the district of Waldshut
Aare Landkreis Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald Landkreis Lörrach Landkreis Konstanz Landkreis Tuttlingen Schwarzwald-Baar-Kreis Albbruck Bad Säckingen Bernau im Schwarzwald Bonndorf im Schwarzwald Dachsberg (Südschwarzwald) Dettighofen Dogern Eggingen Görwihl Grafenhausen Häusern Herrischried Höchenschwand Hohentengen am Hochrhein Ibach (Schwarzwald) Jestetten Klettgau (Gemeinde) Küssaberg Lauchringen Laufenburg (Baden) Lottstetten Murg (Hochrhein) Rickenbach (Hotzenwald) St. Blasien Stühlingen Todtmoos Ühlingen-Birkendorf Waldshut-Tiengen Wehr (Baden) Weilheim (Baden) Wutach (Gemeinde) Wutöschingen Schweiz Rheinmap
About this picture

Herrischried is a municipality in the Waldshut district in Baden-Württemberg .

geography

location

Herrischried is located on the Vorderen Hotzenwald , a southern branch of the Black Forest near the High Rhine .

Community structure

The municipality of Herrischried included the municipalities Großherrischwand, Hogschür, Hornberg , Niedergebisbach, Rütte and Wehrhalden, which were independent until the 1970s . The village Großherrischwand and the house Jägerhaus (Jägersruhe) belong to the former municipality of Großherrischwand. The villages of Herrischried and Lochmatt and the hamlets of Mühle, Säge and Stehle belong to the municipality of Herrischried in the limits before the municipal reform in the 1970s. Only the villages of the same name belong to the former communities of Hogschür and Rütte. The villages Hornberg and Obergebisbach and the hamlet of Atdorf belong to the former municipality of Hornberg. The village of Niedergebisbach, the Maierhöfe homestead and the houses in the Murgtal valley belong to the former municipality of Niedergebisbach. The villages of Wehrhalden, Giersbach and Kleinherrischwand, the Lochhäuser settlement and the Klaffenbach houses belong to the former municipality of Wehrhalden. In the area of ​​the former municipality of Großherrischwand lies the village of Schellenberg, which is now part of Großherrischwand.

The formerly independent, incorporated municipalities are localities within the meaning of the Baden-Württemberg municipal code, each with its own local council and local councilor as its chairman.

Neighboring communities

The community borders in the north on Todtmoos and Ibach , in the east on Görwihl , in the south on Rickenbach , in the west on the city of Wehr and in the north-west on the district of Gersbach in the town of Schopfheim in the district of Lörrach .

history

Herrischried entrance

Until 1376, the lords of Wieladingen were the local lords who they exercised as the Meier of the Säckingen women's monastery . The lower jurisdiction then fell back to the women's monastery until it came to Vorderösterreich in 1783 , which already had high jurisdiction and sovereignty. Within the front of Austria, Herrischried belonged to the unification of Görwihl in the county of Hauenstein , which in turn belonged to the Oberamt Breisgau . It was not until April 1806 that Herrischried actually came to what was then the Electorate of Baden along with the Breisgau in front of Austria and was assigned to the Säckingen district office .

Incorporations

As part of the municipal reform in Baden-Württemberg on January 1, 1973, the previously independent municipalities of Hogschür, Niedergebisbach, Rütte and Wehrhalden were incorporated. Großherrischwand and Hornberg were incorporated on July 1, 1974.

religion

Due to its historical affiliation to Catholic Front Austria , the majority of the population is still Catholic and is looked after by the parish of Hotzenwald St. Wendelinus . In addition to the Catholic Church of St. Zeno in Herrischried, the parish in the area of ​​Herrischried has chapels in Giersbach, Hogschür, Niedergebisbach, Großherrischwand and the Ödlandkapelle.

The few Evangelicals are looked after by the Murg-Rickenbach-Herrischried Evangelical Church Community , which maintains a church in Herrischried.

politics

Herrischried-Hogschür, Kirchholzstrasse

Administrative community

Herrischried belongs to the agreed administrative community of the city of Bad Säckingen with the municipalities of Herrischried, Murg and Rickenbach .

Municipal council

After the local elections on May 26, 2019 , the following distribution of seats resulted. The turnout was 59.4% (2014: 49.8%). The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.

Party / list Share of votes Seats 2014 result
Free voters 37.7% 5 36.3%, 4 seats
CDU 36.4% 4th 40.5%, 5 seats
Green 26.0% 3 23.2%, 3 seats

mayor

In 2004 Christof Berger prevailed against seven other competitors in the mayoral election. In April 2012 he was re-elected with 90.8 percent of the vote.

coat of arms

The coat of arms of the old municipality Herrischried was designed in 1905 by the General State Archives Karlsruhe , whereby the former seal image of the municipality was placed in a shield. The blazon of the coat of arms reads: "In silver on a green shield base a green fir tree, on which a red stag rises on both sides." The fir tree indicates that it belonged to the county of Hauenstein, the deer symbolize the former wealth of game in the area. The coat of arms of the old Herrischried community also became the coat of arms of the new overall community.

Coats of arms of the formerly independent communities and today's districts

Partnerships

Herrischried has had a partnership with the French community of Le Castellet in Provence since 1978 .

Culture and sights

Theaters and museums

The Klausenhof 2017

The Klausenhof open-air museum is located in the Großherrischwand district, on the site of which Alemannic dialects have also been performed in summer since 1983 . The Klausenhof dates back to 1424 and is one of the oldest Black Forest houses and one of the last remaining Hotzen houses . In addition to the Black Forest house, there is also a knocking saw , a forge , a bakery , a cottage garden and a barn (cultural leisure center).

Herrischried in literature

Johann Peter Hebel dedicated his own stanza in his poem Der Schwarzwälder im Breisgau Herrischried:

Mine eye is in
Herischried in the forest.
Woni gang, se denki dra,
's chunnt mer nüt uf d'Gegnig a
z'Herischried in the forest.

Buildings

The Gugelturm
Gugel tower

On the Gugel, northeast of the core village, in the district of Wehrhalden, the Gugelturm stands at a height of 996 meters. It rises 30 meters and has a viewing platform at 16 meters. The first - much smaller - Gugelturm was inaugurated in 1930 and demolished in 1971 by British pioneer troops to make way for a new building. The Black Forest Association had the new tower built in 1971–1974. The Herrenschrieder Black Forest Association also operates a hut with catering at the Gugelturm. The tower was given the nickname "New Hotz" .

Wasteland Chapel

To the west of the core village and near the Hornberg basin stands the Ödlandkapelle at an altitude of 1026 meters. The forerunner of this pilgrimage chapel was built in 1780 by the Bergalinger farmers as a thank you for being spared the rinderpest. After it burned down in 1894, the foundation stone for the new chapel was laid in 1897.

The path of destiny of the Banat Swabians leads from the Catholic parish church of St. Zeno to the wasteland chapel . The fate of the Banat Swabians is recorded on several memorial stones, who settled parts of Romania in the 18th century and some of them came from the Hotzenwald.

catholic parish church of St. Zeno
Hornberg basin
Empty Hornberg basin in May 2008

In 1975, the Hornberg basin, which is part of the Wehr pumped storage power station, was put into operation by Schluchseewerk AG in the district of Hornberg .

Green spaces and recreation

Parts of the districts of Grossherrischried and Hogschür have been part of the Upper Murgtal landscape protection area since 1986 . It is a "typical cultural landscape of the Hotzenwald with excellent recreational suitability." Parts of Rütte and Giersbach also belong to the FFH area Murg on the Upper Rhine .

Sports

Ice rink: This is open between October and April and also offers the opportunity for ice hockey clubs to practice their sport. There is also an indoor swimming pool in the building of the ice sports center.

In addition to two short ski slopes, there is an ice rink . Numerous cross-country trails are prepared in the area in winter .

In summer, cycling and hiking are ideal . The cycling and hiking trails are well signposted.

Among other things, there is the FC Herrischried with 306 members and the EHC Herrischried with 120 members. The EHC plays in the Central Switzerland Hockey League.

Economy and Infrastructure

education

  • Community school in Hotzenwald

Personalities

literature

  • Municipality of Herrischried (editor): Herrischried. Community chronicle on the occasion of the 700th anniversary , Munich, Schnell & Steiner, 1982, ISBN 3-7954-0905-5
  • Christof Berger (Author), Municipality of Herrischried (Editor): Herrischried. Volume II, Regensburg, Schnell & Steiner, 2007, ISBN 3-7954-1935-2
  • Eugen von Philippovich : The state-supported emigration in the Grand Duchy of Baden in the archive for social legislation and statistics - quarterly for researching the social conditions of the states , Berlin 1892, fifth volume, pages 27-69, especially pages 40-41 digitized

Web links

Commons : Herrischried  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
  2. ^ Regional information system for Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Lochmatt - Wohnplatz - Historical Ortlexikon Baden-Württemberg
  3. ^ Regional information system for Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Giersbach - Wohnplatz - Historical Ortlexikon Baden-Württemberg
  4. ^ Regional information system for Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Kleinherrischwand - living space - historical local dictionary of Baden-Württemberg
  5. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume VI: Freiburg region Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1982, ISBN 3-17-007174-2 . Pp. 959-961
  6. ^ Regional information system for Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Herrischried - Altgemeinde ~ sub-town - Historical local lexicon of Baden-Württemberg
  7. ^ Regional information system of Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Hogschür - Altgemeinde ~ sub-town - Historical local dictionary Baden-Württemberg
  8. ^ Regional information system for Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Niedergebisbach - Altgemeinde ~ sub-town - Historical local dictionary Baden-Württemberg
  9. ^ Regional information system for Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Rütte - Altgemeinde ~ sub-town - Historical local dictionary of Baden-Württemberg
  10. ^ Regional information system for Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Wehrhalden - Altgemeinde ~ sub-town - Historical local dictionary Baden-Württemberg
  11. ^ Regional information system of Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Großherrischwand - Altgemeinde ~ sub-town - Historical local dictionary Baden-Württemberg
  12. ^ Regional information system for Baden-Württemberg (LeoBW): Hornberg - Altgemeinde ~ sub-town - Historical local lexicon of Baden-Württemberg
  13. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 503 and 523 .
  14. Homepage of the parish of Hotzenwald St. Wendelinus
  15. Homepage of the Evangelical Church Community Murg-Rickenbach-Herrischried
  16. Preliminary results of the 2019 municipal council elections at the State Statistical Office
  17. Harald Huber: Wappenbuch des Landkreis Waldshut . Südkurier GmbH, Konstanz 1982, ISBN 3-87799-018-5 . P. 61
  18. Wikisource: The Black Forest in Breisgau  - Sources and full texts
  19. am: Two anniversaries are celebrated at the Gugelturm on the Hotzenwald. In: Badische Zeitung of November 26, 2019
  20. Paul Eisenbeis: How the forest came to the Gugel and the Gugel to its tower. In: Badische Zeitung from July 15, 2004
  21. ^ Christiane Sahli: Patronage celebration in front of the Ödlandkapelle. In: Badische Zeitung from September 16, 2014
  22. Wolfgang Adam: Remembering one's own story. The Banat Destiny Path from the parish church of St. Zeno to the wasteland is ten years old this year. In: Badische Zeitung of April 29, 2011
  23. Profile of the protected area
  24. Homepage of the EHC Herrischried
  25. ^ Homepage of the Central Switzerland Hockey League
  26. Community School Hotzenwald