Neuenbaum (Wuppertal)

Neuenbaum City of Wuppertal Coordinates: 51 ° 17 ′ 22 ″  N , 7 ° 9 ′ 26 ″  E
Height :	278 m above sea level NHN
Location of Neuenbaum in Wuppertal

Neuenbaum is a location in the north of the Bergisch city ​​of Wuppertal .

Location and description

The location is in the north of the Uellendahl-Ost residential area in the Uellendahl-Katernberg district at an altitude of 278  m above sea level. NHN on Neuenbaumer Weg .

In addition to Dönberg, neighboring locations are the courtyards and locations Am Neuen Sültekop , Am Hartkopfshäuschen , Woltersberg , Adamshäuschen , Langenbruch , Goldene Kothen , Im Siepen , Am Hasenkamp , In der Sonne and the Katzenbruch right next to it . The Heidacker Bach rises near Neuenbaum .

Etymology and history

In the local dialect the place was also called Neuenboom or Em Schoalbüschgen . The latter goes back to a local school.

In the 19th century, Neuenbaum belonged to the suburbs of the farmers and the parish of Dönberg in the mayor's office Hardenberg , which was renamed Neviges in 1935 . From 1816 to 1861 it belonged to the Elberfeld district and from 1861 to the old Mettmann district .

The place is labeled on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824 as a school . On the Prussian first photograph from 1843 the place is marked as school bushes , on the Wuppertal city map from 1930 it is labeled with Neuenbaum .

In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, a house with 10 inhabitants is given for Neuenbaum.

A coal route ran south of Neuenbaum from Sprockhövel to Elberfeld , on which hard coal was transported from the mines in the southern Ruhr area to the factories in Wuppertal in the late 18th century and in the first half of the 19th century , which at that time was the industrial heart of the Region was. A branch to Dönberg, today's Neuenbaumer Weg, is already marked on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1824.

With the municipal reform of 1929, the southern part of Dönberg was split off from Neviges and incorporated into the newly founded city of Wuppertal with other Neviges villages outside Dönberg, including Neuenbaum. The city boundary between Wuppertal and Neviges ran north of Neuenbaum until 1975, and south of it that from Neviges to Elberfeld until 1929. As a result of the regional reform of North Rhine-Westphalia , Neviges came to the city of Velbert at the beginning of 1975 and the rest of the Dönberg was also incorporated into Wuppertal. As a result, Neuenbaum lost its border position.

literature

• Rolf Müller: Dönberg, a parish on the edge , Aussaat Verlag, Wuppertal, 1976

Individual evidence

1. ^ Rolf Müller: Dönberg, a parish on the edge, Aussaat Verlag, Wuppertal, 1976
2. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
3. ↑ Kohlenwege on Ruhrkohlenrevier.de