Nonnenberg (Koenigswinter)

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Nonnenberg is a district of the city of Königswinter in the North Rhine-Westphalian Rhein-Sieg district . It belongs to the Oberpleis district and the Berghausen district ; on December 31, 2019, it had 76 residents.

geography

The hamlet of Nonnenberg is located about 2.5 km southeast of the center of Oberpleis above and in the valley of the Pleisbach , which here receives the Laubach as a left tributary. The village extends along the state road 143 ( Aegidienberg –Oberpleis– Troisdorf ) and includes altitudes between 145 and 160  m above sea level. NHN . In the southeast, the Heisternbusch borders an extensive forest area. The closest localities include Dahlhausen in the north, Berghausen in the northeast and Hüscheid in the south.

history

Nonnenberg belonged to the Berghausen honors , one of the last five honors that made up the parish of Oberpleis in the Bergisch Amt of Blankenberg . From 1594 there was a grain mill in Nonnenberg as a ban mill in the possession of the Oberpleis provost and Siegburg abbey , which goes back to an oil mill that had already been in operation . The four honors Eudenbach , Gratzfeld , Berghausen and Hasenpohl belonged to their banned district . Ongoing disputes about the taxes between the abbey in Siegburg and the lordly court chamber led to the lifting of the mill compulsory in 1642. Since the 18th century, the poorly profitable mill has also been part of an agricultural operation, and at the beginning of the 19th century the mill was privately owned.

After the dissolution of the Duchy of Berg in 1806, Nonnenberg was part of the cadastral or tax community of Berghausen in the administrative district of the mayor's office in Oberpleis until it was incorporated with Berghausen in the newly formed community of Oberpleis in 1845/46. In censuses in the first half of the 19th century, Nonnenberg was recorded as a farm . In 1843 the place comprised nine houses, the Nonnenberger Mühle had six inhabitants. On October 1, 1902, Nonnenberg was connected to the Bröltalbahn on the section between Herresbach and Rostingen . Here there were private connections for two basalt quarries on the nearby Hühnerberg . In June / July 1951 the section from Nonnenberg to Rostingen was closed, on February 1, 1956 Nonnenberg lost its connection to the Bröltalbahn when the section to Oberpleis was closed.

In the early 1960s, the Nonnenberger Mühle ceased operations for economic reasons.

Population development
year Residents
1816 33
1828 47
1843 60
1885 69
1905 74

Attractions

Listed half-timbered house, Nonnenberger Straße 118 (2014)

The following are listed as historical monuments :

  • a half-timbered yard (Auf der Steinkaule 2); Residential house from the second half of the 19th century as a two-storey half-timbered frame construction , brick stable building and half-timbered barn from the end of the 18th century
  • a half-timbered house (Nonnenberger Strasse 118); built around 1800; two-storey post construction , entrance side of the ground floor plastered, subsequent barn extension at the gable

Web links

Commons : Nonnenberg  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ without secondary residences ; Population statistics of the city of Königswinter (PDF)
  2. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations of the historical atlas of the Rhine province, Volume 2: The map of 1789. Bonn 1898, p. 309 ff.
  3. ↑ Die Mühle zu Nonnenberg ( Memento of the original from September 17, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , Virtual Museum Oberpleis @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.oberpleis.com
  4. ^ Karl-Hermann Uhlenbroch: Oberhau. Past and experienced on the edge of the Siebengebirge , Eudenbach 1981, p. 68
  5. ↑ Alexander August Mützell, Leopold Krug (Ed.): New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state. Third volume. Kr-O. With Karl August Kümmel, Halle 1822, p. 295 ( digital copy - without Nonnenberger Mühle with nine inhabitants).
  6. ^ Friedrich von Restorff: Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province . Nicolaische Buchhandlung, Berlin / Stettin 1830, p. 303 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ Royal Government of Cologne (Ed.): Overview of the constituent parts and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne, according to districts, mayorships and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions , Military and earlier country conditions. Cologne 1845, p. 106 ( digitized version - without Nonnenberger Mühle with six residents).
  8. ^ Community encyclopedia for the province of Rhineland. Based on materials from the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Statistical Bureau. In: Royal Statistical Bureau (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. tape XII , 1888, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 , p. 118 f . ( Digitized version ).
  9. ^ Community encyclopedia for the Rhine Province. Based on the materials from the census of December 1, 1905 and other official sources, edited by the Royal Prussian State Statistical Office. In: Königliches Prussisches Statistisches Landesamt (Hrsg.): Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia. Booklet XII, 1909, ZDB -ID 1046036-6 , p. 151 .
  10. ↑ a b Angelika Schyma : City of Königswinter. (= Monument topography of the Federal Republic of Germany , Monuments in the Rhineland , Volume 23.5.) Rheinland-Verlag, Cologne 1992, ISBN 3-7927-1200-8 , p. 258.

Coordinates: 50 ° 41 ′ 41 ″  N , 7 ° 17 ′ 27 ″  E