Nova Prata

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Município de Nova Prata
"Capital Nacional do Basalto"
Nova Prata
town hall
town hall
Nova Prata (Brazil)
Nova Prata
Nova Prata
Coordinates 28 ° 47 ′  S , 51 ° 37 ′  W Coordinates: 28 ° 47 ′  S , 51 ° 37 ′  W
Location of Nova Prata in the state of Rio Grande do Sul
Location of Nova Prata in the state of Rio Grande do Sul
Symbols
coat of arms
coat of arms
flag
flag
founding August 11, 1924
Basic data
Country Brazil
State Rio Grande do Sul
climate Cfa, Cfb, subtropical
surface 258.9 km²
Residents 22,830 (2010)
density 88.2  Ew. / km²
estimate 26,849 (July 1, 2018 )
Parish code IBGE : 4313300
Post Code 95320-000 to 95324-999
Telephone code (+55)  54
Time zone UTC −3
Website www.novaprata.rs.gov.br (Brazilian Portuguese)
politics
City Prefect Volnei Minozzo (2017-2020)
Political party PSB
Culture
Patron saint John the Baptist
City festival August 11th (city foundation)
economy
GDP 996,131  thousand R $
39,755 R $ per person 
(2015)
HDI 0.766 (2010)

Nova Prata , officially Portuguese Município de Nova Prata , German new silver , is a Brazilian city ​​in the Serra Gaúcha in the state of Rio Grande do Sul . It is around 180 km from the capital, Porto Alegre . The population was estimated to be 26,849 as of July 1, 2018. The inhabitants who live in the approximately 258.9 km² area (as of 2017) are called Nova-Pratenser (Portuguese nova-pratenses ). The population density in 2010 was 88 people per km².

geography

Cascata da Usina

The city is located south of André da Rocha and Guabijú , north of Vila Flores and Fagundes Varela , east of Nova Bassano and Vista Alegre do Prata and west of Protásio Alves . The terrain is mountainous, the height is around 662 meters.

The Serra Gaúcha is predominantly basaltic , basalt quarries gave the place the nickname National Capital of Basalt .

The natural beauties include several waterfalls, one of the most famous is the Cascata da Usina Velha, about 15 km to the south, which, fed by the Rio da Prata , falls 45 meters deep. The biome is characterized by the Brazilian pine ( Araucaria angustifolia ).

climate

The climate is subtropical according to the Köppen and Geiger Cfa climate classification . The average temperature is 17.2 ° C, the annual rainfall averages 1775 mm.

Average monthly temperatures and rainfall for Nova Prata

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Temperature ( ° C ) 22nd 21.2 19.4 16.5 13.9 13 13.3 14.4 15.8 17.6 19.7 19.8 O 17.2
Precipitation ( mm ) 151 138 144 133 136 159 147 160 188 150 124 145 Σ 1775

City administration

Executive: In the local elections in 2016, Volnei Minozzo became city prefect (mayor) for the term from 2017 to 2020, who ran for the Partido Socialista Brasileiro (PSB). He was re-elected with 62.73% of the vote. The legislature rests with a city council (Câmara Municipal) made up of 11 elected city councilors (vereadores).

Standard of living

The human development index for cities, abbreviated HDI (Portuguese: IDH-M ), was at the low value of 0.586 in 1991, at the middle value of 0.689 in 2000, and at the high value of 0.766 in 2010.

Ethnic composition

Ethnic groups according to the statistical classification of the IBGE (status 2010 with 22,830 inhabitants): Of these, 18,659 inhabitants lived in urban areas in 2010 and around 4171 in rural areas in smaller settlements (vilas) or homesteads.

group Share (2010) annotation
Brancos 000000000019401.000000000019,401 Whites, descendants of Europeans
Pardos 000000000002732.00000000002,732 Mixed races, mulattos , mestizos
Pretus 000000000000638.0000000000638 black
Amarelos 000000000000039.000000000039 Asians
Indigenous people 000000000000020.000000000020th indigenous population

The largest group of people of European origin are descendants of Italians, followed by Poles, Portuguese and Germans. They still speak the Riograndenser Hunsrückisch .

origin proportion of annotation
Italy 65%
Poland 10%
Germany 5%
Portuguese and non-Europeans 20%

Town twinning

Personalities

Born in Nova Prata:

literature

  • Zaira Galeazzi: O grande Prata e sua historia . Escola Superior de Teologia São Lourenço de Brindes, Porto Alegre 1982.
  • Zaira Galeazzi: 100 anos da cidade de Nova Prata: 1895–1995 . Nova Prata 2001.
  • Geraldo Farina: Historia de Nova Prata-RS . EdUCS, Caxias do Sul, RS 1986, ISBN 85-7061-047-5 .

Web links

Commons : Nova Prata  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Rio Grande do Sul: Nova Prata> Panorama. In: cidades.ibge.gov.br. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), accessed June 29, 2018 .
  2. a b Estimativas da população residente no Brasil e unidades da federação com data de referência em 1 ° de julho de 2018. (PDF; 2.6 MB) In: ibge.gov.br. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE), 2018, accessed September 20, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  3. a b Volnei Minozzo 40 (Prefeito). In: com.br. Eleições 2016, accessed July 1, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  4. ^ A b Atlas do desenvolvimento humano no Brasil - Nova Prata, RS . Retrieved July 1, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  5. Climate Nova Prata: Weather, climate table & climate diagram. In: climate-data.org. de.climate-data.org, accessed on July 1, 2018 .
  6. Câmara de Vereadores . Retrieved July 1, 2018 (Brazilian Portuguese).
  7. IBGE : Sistema IBGE de Recuperação Automática - SIDRA: Tabela 2093. Accessed on July 1, 2018 (Portuguese, database query, search terms Nova Prata (RS) and Cor ou raça).