Obersee (Lake Constance)
Obersee | ||
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Evening view from the Winterstaude to Lake Constance (Obersee) | ||
Geographical location | The border triangle between Germany, Austria and Switzerland | |
Tributaries | Alpine Rhine , Bregenz Ach , Argen , Old Rhine (Fußacher Durchstich) , Schussen , Dornbirner Ach , Seefelder Aach , Rotach , Stockacher Aach u. smaller streams | |
Drain | Seerhein | |
Islands | Lindau , Mainau | |
Places on the shore | Überlingen , Meersburg , Friedrichshafen , Lindau , Bregenz , Rorschach , Constance | |
Data | ||
Coordinates | 47 ° 37 ' N , 9 ° 26' E | |
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Altitude above sea level | 395.33 m above sea level NN | |
surface | 472 km² | |
length | 63 km | |
width | 14 km | |
volume | 47.6 km³ | |
scope | 186 km | |
Maximum depth | 251 m | |
Middle deep | 101 m | |
PH value | 8.6 | |
Lake Constance with its parts |
As Obersee the larger of the two is lakes of Lake Constance referred to.
geography
The Obersee is 472 km² and extends over 63 km between Bregenz and Bodman-Ludwigshafen . Its greatest width is 14 km. It drains over the Seerhein in Konstanz into the Untersee, the main inflow is the Alpine Rhine .
Parts of the Obersee are the Überlinger See , the Bregenz Bay and the Konstanzer Funnel , whereby the Überlinger See is also commonly regarded as a separate part of the lake and therefore the term Obersee only refers to the section between Bregenz and Konstanz.
Neighboring states are Switzerland with the cantons of Thurgau and St. Gallen , Austria with the federal state of Vorarlberg and Germany with the federal states of Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria . The borders between the neighboring states on the main southeastern part of the Obersee have never been jointly defined (further explanations under Lake Constance ), only the smaller northwest Überlinger See is completely German territory.
Origin of name
In Roman times the Obersee was called Lacus Venetus , Lacus Brigantinus and Lacus Constantinus . In the Middle Ages the name Lacus Bodamicus (Lake Constance) prevailed. The Untersee ( Lacus Acronius ) gradually fell under this name , which is why the actual Lake Constance was given the name Obersee .
Web links
- International Lake Constance Conference
- Lake Constance data from the International Lake Constance Conference
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Shape and functions of Lake Constance and its catchment area. In: International Water Protection Commission for Lake Constance (ed.): Lake Constance: State - Facts - Perspectives. 1st edition. Bregenz 2004, ISBN 3-902290-04-8 , pp. 8–11 ( PDF; 1.1 MB ( Memento of the original from May 14, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this note. ).
- ↑ a b Documentation of the condition and development of the most important lakes in Germany: Part 10 Baden-Württemberg (PDF; 411 kB)