Obersee (Lake Constance)

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Obersee
Lake Constance from Winterstaude (East to West) (cropped) .JPG
Evening view from the Winterstaude to Lake Constance (Obersee)
Geographical location The border triangle between Germany, Austria and Switzerland
Tributaries Alpine Rhine , Bregenz Ach , Argen , Old Rhine (Fußacher Durchstich) , Schussen , Dornbirner Ach , Seefelder Aach , Rotach , Stockacher Aach u. smaller streams
Drain Seerhein
Islands Lindau , Mainau
Places on the shore Überlingen , Meersburg , Friedrichshafen , Lindau , Bregenz , Rorschach , Constance
Data
Coordinates 47 ° 37 '  N , 9 ° 26'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 37 '  N , 9 ° 26'  E
Obersee (Bodensee) (Baden-Württemberg)
Obersee (Lake Constance)
Altitude above sea level 395.33  m above sea level NN
surface 472 km²
length 63 km
width 14 km
volume 47.6 km³dep1
scope 186 km
Maximum depth 251 m
Middle deep 101 m
PH value 8.6
Lake Constance satellite + text.png
Lake Constance with its parts
Template: Infobox See / Maintenance / PH VALUE

As Obersee the larger of the two is lakes of Lake Constance referred to.

geography

The Obersee is 472  km² and extends over 63 km between Bregenz and Bodman-Ludwigshafen . Its greatest width is 14 km. It drains over the Seerhein in Konstanz into the Untersee, the main inflow is the Alpine Rhine .

Parts of the Obersee are the Überlinger See , the Bregenz Bay and the Konstanzer Funnel , whereby the Überlinger See is also commonly regarded as a separate part of the lake and therefore the term Obersee only refers to the section between Bregenz and Konstanz.

Neighboring states are Switzerland with the cantons of Thurgau and St. Gallen , Austria with the federal state of Vorarlberg and Germany with the federal states of Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria . The borders between the neighboring states on the main southeastern part of the Obersee have never been jointly defined (further explanations under Lake Constance ), only the smaller northwest Überlinger See is completely German territory.

Origin of name

In Roman times the Obersee was called Lacus Venetus , Lacus Brigantinus and Lacus Constantinus . In the Middle Ages the name Lacus Bodamicus (Lake Constance) prevailed. The Untersee ( Lacus Acronius ) gradually fell under this name , which is why the actual Lake Constance was given the name Obersee .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e Shape and functions of Lake Constance and its catchment area. In: International Water Protection Commission for Lake Constance (ed.): Lake Constance: State - Facts - Perspectives. 1st edition. Bregenz 2004, ISBN 3-902290-04-8 , pp. 8–11 ( PDF; 1.1 MB ( Memento of the original from May 14, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link has been inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this note. ). @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.hydra-institute.com
  2. a b Documentation of the condition and development of the most important lakes in Germany: Part 10 Baden-Württemberg (PDF; 411 kB)