Upper voice

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Upper voice
Split by red and gold; in front a left-facing silver horse head, behind a blue Roman helmet.
Coordinates: 48 ° 42 ′ 46 ″  N , 11 ° 27 ′ 21 ″  E
Residents : 1798  (May 1, 2019)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 85077
Area code : 08459
St. Bartholomew
St. Bartholomew

Oberstimm is a parish village with around 1,800 inhabitants and has been part of the Markt Manching in the northern district of Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm south of Ingolstadt since 1978 .

geography

Oberstimm is located on the Brautlach and is west of the main town of Manching on the federal highway 13 and the federal highway 16 , directly on the southern city limits of Ingolstadt .

history

Model of the Roman fort near Oberstimm

A fort of the Upper Germanic-Rhaetian Limes ( Fort Oberstimm ) had existed in Oberstimm since Claudian times .

In 1986 two Roman ships were found in Oberstimm near the brook Brautlach. The two ships have been exhibited in the Celtic-Roman Museum in Manching since 2006 . In addition, a Roman brick kiln was excavated near Oberstimm.

Barthelmarkt 2005

The first written mention of the village of Stimm comes from the year 1086 and can be found in the traditions of the Münchsmünster Monastery , where a Ratolf by "Stinno" is listed. Up until the Upper Bavarian division of 1310 between Dukes Rudolf and Ludwig von Bayern, the village of Stimm belonged to the Vohburg office in the Duchy of Bavaria-Munich . It was only after this separation agreement that a distinction was made between upper and lower voice.

According to legend , the Barthelmarkt , which was first documented in 1354 and named after Saint Bartholomew , the patron saint of the Oberstimmer Church and patron saint of fishermen and shepherds, goes back to the Romans . In 1522 the place came to Reichertshofen after the establishment of the Junge Pfalz . The place burned down completely during the Thirty Years War. In 1742 the main line of the Neuburg Count Palatine died out, the Pfalz-Sulzbach branch of the House of Neuburg succeeded it. In 1777 they were also inherited by the Bavarian Wittelsbachers , making the place back to Bavaria.

The rural community, founded in 1818 with the Bavarian community edict, also belonged to Sun Bridge. The municipality of Oberstimm had had its own coat of arms since 1974 .

On May 1, 1978, the municipality of Oberstimm was incorporated into Manching.

Attractions

The following architectural monuments are listed in the list of monuments:

  • Catholic parish church of St. Bartholomew from 1965
  • 2 boundary stones of the former Reichertshofen nursing office (Donaufleck)
  • Wall painting in the foyer of the officers' house of the Max Immelmann barracks
  • Lady Chapel from 1822

Facilities

Oberstimm There is a kindergarten, a primary school, a country inn, a Catholic church, a driving school, a large fixed and exhibition center as well as an after fighter pilot Max Immelmann named barracks of the Bundeswehr . This was closed on June 29, 2015.

Since September 1, 2015, the site has been home to the first nationwide camp for rapid deportations, the " Arrival and Return Facility I ". It goes back to a decision of the Bavarian state government. Asylum seekers with little prospect of staying are accommodated there, mostly from Balkan countries . Some of these are deported and some return voluntarily to their home countries.

Events

Every year at the end of April, the " GewerbeMesse Manching " takes place on the Barthelmarkt site in Oberstimm.

On the last weekend in August, the traditional Barthelmarkt takes place, a nationally known folk festival that attracts many visitors.

On the first weekend of Advent there is a Christmas market on the Barthelmarkt area.

Web links

Commons : Oberstimm  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Numbers and facts at www.manching.de, accessed on May 23, 2020.
  2. ↑ Barbara Pferdehirt: The Roman military ships from Oberstimm, Markt Manching , see Celtic-Roman Museum Manching .
  3. ↑ Ulrich Brandl, Emmi Federhofer: Sound + Technology. Roman bricks. (= Writings of the Limesmuseum Aalen , No. 61) Theiss, Stuttgart 2010, ISBN 978-3-8062-2403-0 , p.
  4. ↑ On the history of the Barthelmarkt: Article in the Donaukurier .
  5. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 587 .
  6. ↑ List of monuments for Manching (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation
  7. ↑ donaukurier.de
  8. ↑ donaukurier.de
  9. ↑ Gewerbemesse-manching.de