Organ building four
Orgelbau Vier is a German organ building company based in Friesenheim ( Black Forest ). More than 350 new organs have emerged from the workshop.
history
Peter Vier (born December 29, 1930) learned organ building from 1950 under Wilhelm Wagner in Grötzingen and in 1957 became a partner in his workshop, which from then on traded as Wagner & Vier . In 1957 he passed his master craftsman examination and in 1965 became the sole owner of the company, which he relocated to Oberweier in the same year . Between 1957 and 1965 around 50 new organs were built, in the following 25 years he worked on around 250 organs, 70% of which were new and 30% were restorations. From 1974 to 1993 Peter Vier held a teaching position at the Trossingen University of Music . The organ builder Gaston Kern, who worked for Vier from 1968, founded 1974 in Hattmatt, Alsacethe "Manufacture d'orgues alsacienne" with the participation of Peter Vier. In 1991, Vier was made an honorary senator of the University of Tübingen .
Vier built organs in the Upper Rhine tradition and closely followed the organ building of Johann Andreas Silbermann and Johann Ferdinand Balthasar Stieffell . He regularly used hanging action with a mechanical slide drawer and liked to use pre-prints and alternating loops . The enclosures were designed to be open until 1960 and with frames until 1965, since then self-supporting enclosures made of solid wood have been used.
His son Martin Vier (* 1965) learned organ building from 1984 to 1988 and deepened his knowledge in 1988/1989 with Kern and Marc Garnier in France. In 1994 he passed the master craftsman's examination and took over the company in 1996. To date, more than 350 new organs have been built from Werkstatt Vier.
List of works (selection)
The size of the instruments is indicated in the fifth column by the number of manuals and the number of sounding registers in the sixth column. A capital “P” stands for a separate pedal.
year | place | church | image | Manuals | register | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1966 | Baden-Baden | Old Catholic Church | II / P | 24 | New building | |
1969 | Oppenau | St. John |
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III / P | 38 | Restoration of the organ by the sons of Johann Ferdinand Balthasar Stieffell (1832) |
1973 | Ettenheim | St. Bartholomew | III / P | 43 | New building behind the housing by Johann Ferdinand Balthasar Stieffell (1776) | |
1976 | Münsingen (Württemberg) | Martinskirche |
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III / P | 30th | New building behind upper case by Christian Gotthilf Haussdörffer (1759), lower case new, with coupling manual and 5 preliminary prints |
1978 | Pfullingen | Martinskirche | III / P | 40 | New building | |
1981 | Oberkirch (Baden) | City parish church of St. Cyriak | III / P | 35 | New building with coupling manual | |
1985 | Mannheim - Feudenheim | St. Peter and Paul Church | II / P | 28 | New building, 1 further register planned. | |
1986 | Tübingen | James Church | II / P | 19th | New building with 2 preliminary prints and 6 pedal transmissions via alternating loops → organ | |
1987 | gain | Castle garden , music hall |
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IV / P | 29 | New building, 3 preliminary prints, pedal completely borrowed from the main work with 10 interchangeable loops |
1988 | Bietigheim-Bissingen | Kilian's Church | II / P | 20th | New building with coupling manual, 3 alternating loops and 4 preliminary prints | |
1988 | Emmendingen | Evangelical town church | III / P | 32 | New building with 4 drafts and 5 transmissions | |
1989 | Tübingen | Pflegehof (Musicological Institute of the University) | IV / P | 27 | New construction, pedal completely borrowed with 9 transmissions from the Grand Jeu | |
1990 | Pforzheim | Ev. method. church | II / P | 14th | New building with 3 preliminary prints, pedal completely borrowed with 6 double loops from the main work | |
1990 | Friesenheim | Ev. church | III / P | 23 | New building with 7 transmissions in the bass | |
1990 | Nuremberg | St. Martha | II / P | 28 | New building with two pre-prints and coupling manual; Burned in 2014 | |
1991 | Horb am Neckar | Ev. church | II / P | 21st | New building with 3 drafts | |
1992 | Meßstetten | Ev. Lamprecht Church | III / P | 38 | New building with 3 drafts | |
1994 | Nufringen | Ev. church | II / P | 15th | New building with coupling manual, 1 preliminary print and 5 alternating loops | |
1994 | Torgau | Castle Church | III / P | 19th | New building with 2 preliminary prints and 4 alternating loops | |
1994 | Kings | Peter and Paul Church | III / P | 40 | New construction with 2 advance prints, 4 extensions in the pedal and an expression pedal borrowed from 8 alternating loops from the swell mechanism | |
1997 | Waldbronn | Wendelinkirche | III / P | 36 | New building, small pedal with 8 alternating loops to the swell | |
2001 | Laas (South Tyrol) | St. John | II / P | 28 | Reconstruction of the organ by Josef Sies (1853) | |
2006 | Alzey | St. Joseph | II / P | 20th | New building incorporating wooden registers from the previous organ (around 1960), pedal complete with alternating loops to the main work, 2 transmissions | |
2008 | Geinsheim | St. Peter and Paul |
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III / P | 40 | Reorganization of the organ of the Link Brothers (1903) including the original register, addition of the used registers of the time and 3 new registers |
2010 | Eutingen an der Enz | St. Joseph | II / P | 20th | New building in the style of Aristide Cavaillé-Coll | |
2012 | Worms | St. Martin | II / P | 21st | New building, pedal complete with alternating loops to the main work |
literature
- Hermann Fischer : 100 years of the Association of German Organ Builders . Orgelbau-Fachverlag, Lauffen 1991, ISBN 3-921848-18-0 , p. 325 .
- Hermann Fischer, Theodor Wohnhaas: Lexicon of southern German organ builders . Florian Noetzel Verlag, Wilhelmshaven 1994, ISBN 3-7959-0598-2 , p. 427 .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Fischer, Wohnhaas: Lexicon of south German organ builders. 1994, p. 427.
- ^ Fischer: 100 years of the Association of German Master Organ Builders. 1991, p. 325.
- ↑ orgelbau-vier.com: Company history , accessed on October 27, 2017.