Pfaffenscheid

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pfaffenscheid
community Wiehl
Coordinates: 50 ° 56 ′ 38 "  N , 7 ° 26 ′ 40"  E
Height : 293 m above sea level NHN
Postal code : 53804
Area code : 02245
Pfaffenscheid (Wiehl)
Pfaffenscheid

Location of Pfaffenscheid in Wiehl

Pfaffenscheid is a part of the community Wiehl in the Oberbergischer Kreis . It is a single courtyard west of Drabenderhöhe . The name is based on the mountain range called Scheid and a church property.

location

Pfaffenscheid is located on the Mucher plateau within the Bergische plateau west of Drabenderhöhe . Another neighboring town is Niedermiebach in the southwest. Pfaffenscheid can be reached via federal highway 56 .

description

It is a two-storey half-timbered house with an attached barn, the ground floor is partly made of rubble. The following door slogan is carved into an oak beam: Hail to those who enter here, peace to those who leave the house . The house originally included 26 acres of land, including two acres of garden land.

history

The parish of the church in Drabenderhöhe is mentioned for the first time in 1582 in Jakob Sasse's visit report to the ducal commission. At that time it was in the parish of Much in the Windeck district of the Duchy of Berg .

Carl Friedrich von Wiebeking names the court on his charter of the Duchy of Berg in 1789 as Pfaffenberg . It shows that the place was part of the Miebach Honschaft in the parish of Much at that time .

In 1790 a new rectory was built in Drabenderhöhe and the estate was leased. The court was called Wiedenhof until 1806, and the name Pfaffenscheid did not appear until the French era . Wiedenhof was formerly the name for a parish seat. The next hundred years Pfaffenscheid is not mentioned in Much's local directories.

The place is recorded on the topographical survey of the Rhineland from 1825 as Pfaffenberg . The Prussian premiere from 1845 shows the residential area under the name Pfaffenscheid . From the Prussian new admission in 1896, the place is regularly recorded as Pfaffenscheid on measuring table sheets .

In 1822 eight people lived in the place categorized as a courtyard , which after the Napoleonic occupation in the parish Drabenderhöhe belonged to the mayor's office in Much in the Siegkreis and was written as Pfaffenscheidt . For the year 1830 ten inhabitants are given for the place called Pfaffenscheidt . The place, which was categorized as a courtyard in 1845 according to the overview of the government district of Cologne , had a residential building with nine residents at that time, all of whom were evangelicals.

In 1867 the parish was sold to the widow Henriette Schöneshofer, whose descendants still live here. In 1932, at the request of the evangelical residents of Much, Pfaffenscheid was removed and Drabenderhöhe was connected.

Monument protection

The farm has been a listed building since 1984. Both buildings are registered under the number 96 in the list of architectural monuments in Wiehl .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c Heimatverein Drabenderhöhe eV - Pfaffenscheid accessed on December 6, 2016
  2. Heinz Fischer: Geographical Land Survey: The natural spatial units on sheet 124 Siegen. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1972. →  Online map (PDF; 4.1 MB)
  3. ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : Explanations for the Historical Atlas of the Rhine Province. Second volume: The map from 1789. Division and development of the territories from 1600 to 1794. Bonn 1898.
  4. Alexander A. Mützell: New topographical-statistical-geographical dictionary of the Prussian state . tape 4 . Karl August Künnel, Halle 1823.
  5. Friedrich von RestorffTopographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  6. Overview of the components and list of all the localities and individually named properties of the government district of Cologne: by districts, mayor's offices and parishes, with information on the number of people and the residential buildings, as well as the Confessions, Jurisdictions, Military and former state conditions. / ed. from the Royal Government of Cologne [Cologne], [1845]

Web links