Pointe-Noire
Pointe-Noire | ||
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Coordinates | 4 ° 47 ′ S , 11 ° 50 ′ E | |
Basic data | ||
Country | Republic of the Congo | |
Pointe-Noire | ||
ISO 3166-2 | CG-16 | |
Residents | 752,569 (2009) | |
founding | 1883 | |
politics | ||
mayor | Jean-François Kando (since 2017) | |
Culture | ||
Twin cities |
Le Havre New Orleans |
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railway station
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Pointe-Noire is a port city in the Republic of the Congo with more than 752,000 inhabitants (2009). It is the capital of the Pointe-Noire department.
General
The city is located on the Atlantic coast, north of the border with the Angolan exclave province of Cabinda . It is connected to the capital Brazzaville by a railway line that was built between 1924 and 1934. The city's port was completed in 1939.
Even after the independence of the Congo in 1960, Pointe-Noire was a base for the French army for interventions in Central Africa.
economy
Pointe-Noire is the most important seaport in the Republic of the Congo and is considered the country's economic metropolis. Its importance has grown since oil was extracted off the coast. The French group Elf Aquitaine has a branch in the city, which also has an international airport. An important branch of the economy is fishing, which has been suffering from increasing marine pollution since the 1990s due to oil production .
Pointe-Noire is also the terminus of the 1921-1934 built, 510 km long Congo-Ocean Railway from Brazzaville. An extension of 1000 km to Ouésso is planned, especially for timber transport to Pointe-Noire.
education
Pointe-Noire has a campus of the Catholic Institut supérieur de technologie d'Afrique centrale (headquartered in Yaoundé in Cameroon ) as well as higher technical schools for mechanical engineering and maritime technology, as well as a vocational training center for the automotive industry and a business school.
Sports
Pointe-Noire is home to the Abeilles FC football club , which won the Congolese championship in 1967, as well as the EPB Pointe-Noire .
Sons and daughters
- Ernest Kombo (1941–2008), Catholic clergyman, Bishop of Owando
- Alain Mabanckou (* 1966), writer
- Jean-Claude Makaya Loembe (* 1954), Catholic clergyman, former Bishop of Pointe-Noire
- Delvin N'Dinga (* 1988), football player
- Louis Portella (* 1942), Catholic clergyman, Bishop of Kinkala
- Alfred Raoul (1938–1999), politician
Twin cities
- Le Havre , Normandy, France (since 1984)
- New Orleans , Louisiana, United States (since 1990)
Climate table
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Climate diagram | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Monthly average temperatures and rainfall for Pointe-Noire
Source: wetterkontor.de
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Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ PDF at www.cnsee.org
- ^ Coopération décentralisée: Pointe-Noire et Le Havre réaffirment leur accord de jumelage. Retrieved December 17, 2019 .