Przebędowo (Lelkowo)
| Przebędowo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
||
| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Braniewo | ||
| Gmina : | Lelkowo | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 19 ' N , 20 ° 11' E | ||
| Residents : | 60 (2007) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) Lelkowo | ||
| License plate : | NBR | ||
Przebędowo (German Perbanden ) is a village in Poland , in the powiat Braniewski ( Braunsberg district ) of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .
Geographical location
Przebędowo is ten kilometers south of the state border with the Russian Oblast Kaliningrad in historic East Prussia , about 22 kilometers southeast of Mamonowo ( Heiligenbeil ). The Stradick River runs east of the village . A side road runs through the village, about three kilometers east of the Polish Voivodship Road 510 (former German Reichsstraße 126 ), which comes from the Russian-Polish border. In its northern course, the side street joins another side street in the neighboring town of Miłaki ( Müngen ), which ultimately joins the voivodship street 510 in nearby Lelkowo ( Lichtenfeld ). There was also the Lichtenfeld train station , which was once the closest to the village and was operated between 1885 and 1945 and led from Königsberg (Prussia) (now Russian: Kaliningrad) via Zinten to Allenstein (now Polish: Olsztyn). The railway line no longer exists today, but the station building is still there.
history
The place was mentioned as Womegithen as early as 1347, as Womegitten a name change took place after 1438. It was mentioned as Parbanden in 1785, the spelling Perbanten was used after 1820.
The last German place name in use, Perbanden, from September 1, 1939, probably goes back to the Perbandt family , who had already settled in this area around 1500. The name of a Jacob Perbandt is mentioned in a document from 1498, when he was hereditary in the area of “Mungkhen” (meaning the neighboring town of Müngen, north of Perbanden).
The name Perbanden is derived from the Prussian perbanda , which means something like 'test, control, temptation'. Another variant is the derivation of perbandas , which means 'master of the flock'.
In 1939 the population was 77 souls.
Until 1945 the place belonged to the district of Heiligenbeil in the administrative district of Königsberg in the Prussian province of East Prussia . The county seat was the Heiligenbeil to the northwest .
After the invasion of the Soviet troops in February 1945, Perbanden Poland was attached and renamed Przebędowo . From 1975 to 1998 place was administratively part of the Voivodeship Elbląg .
church
Until 1945, Perbanden, with its majority Protestant population, was incorporated into the Eichholz parish in the Heiligenbeil church district in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union .
Przebędowo today
In the period up to 1945 the place consisted of a couple of large farms and stables. The original structure of the place has been largely retained up to the present day, even if some buildings from the pre-war period no longer exist and others have been newly constructed, e.g. B. on the northern edge of the village. The road that leads from Müngen to the north is unpaved and in a relatively poor condition (as of September 2012).
Footnotes
- ↑ http://gov.genealogy.net/item/show/PERDENKO04CH
- ↑ http://www.bildarchiv-ostpreussen.de/cgi-bin/bildarchiv/suche/show_ortsinfos.cgi?id=58364
- ↑ http://www.ostpreussen.net/ostpreussen/orte.php?bericht=1308
- ↑ http://wiki-de.genealogy.net/Perband/_Perbandt_(Familienname)
- ↑ http://www.ostpreussen.net/ostpreussen/orte.php?bericht=1308