Rupert Erythropel

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Rupert Erythropel (also: Ruppertus or Rupertus Erythropilus or Erytropilus as well as Rupert Rothut ) (* 1556 in Schmallenberg , † October 7, 1626 in Hanover ) was a German Protestant pastor in Hanover and ancestor of one of the oldest Hanoverian scholar families , the Erythropels , whose descendants up to Lived in Hanover in 1983. He transferred the original family name Rothut into Greek , "non arroganter, sed pro more seculi istiu" ("not haughty, but according to the nature of the times").

Life

Rupert was born as the son of the businessman Heinrich Rothuet and his wife Clara (née Kummer, also: Cumer, Latin: Cumera Cumeria, Cieruvia), probably on March 27, Rupert's Day . If it had been up to his father, he should have become a businessman too. However, he showed a tendency towards a learned education from early childhood. After the father accepted this development, he attended various schools. So in Soste, Ahlen, Bühren, Wetter, Marburg, Gronau, Hildesheim and Braunschweig. In Braunschweig he became an associate of Martin Chemnitz , whom he accompanied to negotiations on the apology of the concord formula in Erfurt, where he worked as a clerk.

Around 1581 he completed his studies at the University of Leipzig , where among other things Matthäus Dresser was one of his teachers. In March 1585 he went to the University of Wittenberg , where he was promoted to a master's degree in philosophical sciences in the same month and was promoted by Polkarp Leyser the Elder . In 1585 he became vice rector in Hanover, in the following year he was appointed pastor at the Kreuzkirche there and in 1596 he worked as pastor at St. Georgs or Marktkirche .

family

The ancestor of the Hanoverian family Erythropel married Margarethe Falkenreich on June 9, 1588 in Hanover (born October 20, 1571 in Hanover; † August 27, 1633 ibid.), To. d. Councilor in Hanover Gottschalk Falkenreich and his wife Catharina (née Jungknecht). The marriage resulted in four sons and five daughters. The father and mother survived three sons and a daughter. From the children we know:

  1. So. David (1604–1661), ⚭ March 10, 1641 with Elisabeth Bodenstab (also: Bödestab; * December 1, 1622 in Hanover; † May 1690 ibid.), Daughter of the deacon St. Aegidien in Hanover Conrad Bodenstab and Maria block
  2. So. Georg (1607–1669) ⚭ 1632 with Catharina Jani (* 1609 in Hanover; † December 6, 1669 ibid.), To. Rev. St. Aegidien Mag. Christoph Jani (also: Janus, Jahn; * 1565, † 1638 in Hanover) and Margaretha Hammon
  3. So. Martin Erythropel (1610–1655) ⚭ May 5, 1634 with Anna Ursula Steuber (* 1617 in Gießen; † October 17, 1669 in Darmstadt), daughter of the professor of theology at the University of Marburg & Rev. St. Elisabeth Marburg Johannes Steuber (born January 16, 1590 in Schwickartshausen; † February 5, 1643 in Marburg) ud Elisabeth Lüncker (* Marburg; † April 4, 1664 ibid.), You ⚭ II. With d. Office director in Darmstadt Martin Chunius
  4. To. Margaretha Erytropel († January 5, 1626 in Hanover) ⚭ October 20, 1614 in Hanover with the pastor of St. Lambertikirche in Hildesheim Mag. Justus Rupenius (born April 20, 1580 in Hanover; □ September 17, 1639 in Hildesheim)
  5. To. Elisabeth Erytropel († ± 1626) ⚭ 1620 with the vice-principal, sp. Rev. St. Kreuzkirche Hannover Mag. Nicolaus Otto (* 1592 in Stade; † July 29, 1649 in Hannover)
  6. To. NN Erytropel (oldest and surviving daughter) ⚭ Jonas Bencke, citizen of Hanover

annotation

From the times of the plague in Hannover evidence for the claim narrated that seemingly dead were sometimes buried alive: When a friend Erythropels should be buried, the pastor left before burial the lid of the coffin open again. Then the "dead man" straightened up and "greeted the clergyman."

Works (selection)

  • Wake-up bell in which the sleeping Germans are woken up against the waking Turk: That is: Thorough description of what trouble and distress in Germany, for the sake of sin. Spies, Frankfurt / Main, 1595 ( digitized version )
  • Funeral sermon: At the funeral of the honorable and noble Mr. Hansen Volgers of the parents patricii and former council relatives. Hantzsch, Hildesheim, 1606, ( digitized version )
  • Christian funeral sermon / held at the funeral of the people of ... Mr. M. Christiani Beckmanni Rectoris scholae Hannoveranae. Jacob Lucius, Helmstedt, 1607 ( digitized version )
  • Harmonia Historica IV. Evangelistarum complectens, Ministry Et Vitam Salvatoris Domini Nostri Jesus Christ, This is a short historical excerpt / the agreement of the four evangelists about the teaching / miracles and merrymaking / wandering / life / death and resurrection of our Lord Jesus Christ. Ambrosius Kirchner & Zacharias Dörffler, Magdeburg, 1609 ( digitized version )
  • Leich and consolation sermon on the fatal departure of Ehrnvesten and Wolgeachten Hansen von Anderten / the year 1608. We fell asleep on July 3rd / and then buried the 6th to S. Niclags. Andreas Gehne Erben, Magdeburg, 1609 ( digitized version )
  • Christian funeral sermon: Bey de [m] Ehrlichen Begrebniß of ... Sophiae Reicharts / the ... Erici Reichen Mayor of Han [n] over much-loved housefrawen / Who was Christianly buried on earth on April 2nd. Stadthagen, 1612 ( digitized version )
  • Passionae or: CreutzOpffer of our Lord Jesus Christ / As described above / explained with diligent diligence and properly arranged. Ambrosius Kirchner and Andreas Bertzel, Magdeburg, 1615 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & methodica, that is / detailed and orderly exposition of all epistles Pauli / Petri / Jacobi / Johannis / Judae and to the Hebreer. Worked with useful diligence and compiled from healthy books. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1615 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, that is: Detailed and correct interpretation of the first Pauli epistle to the Corinthians, compiled from good Auctoribus. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1616 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, that is: Detailed and correct interpretation of the other Epistle Paul to the Corinthians, compiled from good Auctoribus. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1616 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct explanation of the Second Epistle Pauli ad Timotheum. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct interpretation of the Epistles ad Titum and Philemonem. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct interpretation of the First Epistle of Peter. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct interpretation of the Second Epistle of Peter. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: detailed and exposition of the Epistle Pauli ad Galatas. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct interpretation of the Epistle Pauli ad Ephesios. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct interpretation of the Epistle Pauli ad Philippenses. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct interpretation of the Epistle Pauli ad Colossenses. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct interpretation of the 1st Epistle Pauli ad Thessalonicenses. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct explanation of the Second Epistles Pauli ad Thessalonicenses. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct explanation of the 1st Epistle Pauli ad Timotheum. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct exposition of the three Epistles of St. John. Elias Holwein, Wolfenbüttel, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct interpretation of the Epistle Jacobi. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct exposition of the Epistle to the Ebraeer. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Theologia Apostolica & Methodica, That is: Detailed and correct exposition of the Epistle Jude. Johann Vogt, Goslar, 1617 ( digitized version )
  • Funeral sermon: Bey of the rich people Leichbegengnüß / The noble / Erbaren / and virtuous Frawen / Luciae Paul, the noble honor vests and Hochgelarten Mr. Jobsten / von Walthausen / beyder Rechts Doctoren / and old Braunschweigischen Cantzlers S. left widows. Sebastian Schmuck, Celle, 1618 ( digitized )
  • LeichSermon about the funeral of the Ehrnvesten / Honorable and noble Bartoldi von Anderten / Weyland Patricii Hannoverensis, when he was put in his little rest room with S. Niclauss in front of Hanover / Anno 1619. 1. Maj. Joachim Gössel, Hildesheim, 1620 ( digitized )

literature

  • Johann Julius Bütemeister: Dissertatio Epistolica De Presbytero. … Perscripta Ad… Dn. Dav. Rup. Erythropilum…. Förster , Hanover 1729, part 2: Βιογραφία Trium Erythropolorum Avi, Parentis & Filii. Chapter I: M. Rupertus Erythrophilus. Pp. 92–112 (detailed biography in Latin).
  • Johann Anton Strubberg : M. Rupertus Erythropilus. In: ders .: Kurtze message from which evangelical preachers, So since the Reformation Lutheri stood on the old city Hanover. Part of: David Meier : Kurtzgefaste Message of the Christian Reformation In Churches and Schools The Old Town Hanover. Förster, Hannover 1731, pp. 120-128.
  • Heinrich Wilhelm Rotermund : Erythropel (Rupert). In: ders .: The learned Hanover or lexicon of writers, learned businessmen and artists who have lived and are still alive since the Reformation in and outside of all the provinces belonging to the Kingdom of Hanover, compiled from the most credible writers. Volume 1, Bremen 1823, p. 576 f.
  • Dirk Böttcher : Erythropel. In: Dirk Böttcher, Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein, Hugo Thielen : Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2002, ISBN 3-87706-706-9 , p. 112; online through google books
  • Dirk Böttcher: Erythropel. In: Klaus Mlynek, Waldemar R. Röhrbein (eds.) U. a .: City Lexicon Hanover . From the beginning to the present. Schlütersche, Hannover 2009, ISBN 978-3-89993-662-9 , p. 166.
  • Fritz Roth (genealogist) : Complete evaluations of funeral sermons and personal documents for genealogical and cultural-historical purposes. Boppart / Rhein, R 2626, R 2627, R 2628, R 3751, R 5799, R 7035, R 7035, R 9162,
  • David Meier : Funeral Sermon / Bey of the people rich Sepultur Des ... Ruperti Erythropili, the churches of S. Georgen in Hanover ... Pastor and in the Ministerio Seniorn. Lucius, Rinteln, 1626 ( digitized version )

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d Compare the GND number of the German National Library .
  2. ↑ a b c d e Dirk Böttcher: Erythropel. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon , p. 112 .
  3. ^ Johann Anton Strubberg: Kurtze Message From those Evangelical Preachers… Hanover 1731, family tree according to p. 124 .
  4. ^ Johann Julius Bütemeister: M. Rupertus Erythropilus. P. 103 f.
  5. ↑ cf. David Meier: Funeral sermon: At the Christian burial of the honorary virtue seeds Matronen Fraw / Margarethae Falckenrichin seeligen / Des Weyland Venerable Hoch- und Wolgelarten Honorable and for Mr. / M. Ruperti Erythropili pastoris primarii and Senioris left behind by S. Georgi [i] in Hanover blessed Wittiben. Rinteln, 1624 ( digitized version )
  6. ^ Johann Julius Bütemeister: M. Rupertus Erythropilus. P. 104 f.
  7. ↑ Hans Vogler (* 1537 in Hildesheim; † February 13 □ October 16, 1606 in Hanover), father: Georg Vogler, Mu. Elsa Barner (* Hildesheim), ⚭ 1568 Magdalena von Wintheim (7th sons and 4th daughters, of these survived the father 5 sons and one daughter) school Andorf, then a merchant in Hanover, 1572 to 1592 church mayor St. Georg Hanover, 1578 to 1604 councilor Hanover ⚭ Magdalena von Wintheim, sister Dorothea Vogler ⚭ Dietrich Raben in Eimbeck, So. Barthold Vogler, Johann Vogler, Georg Vogler, Melchior Vogler, Ludolph Varinwald (Councilor Hanover) ⚭ with NN Vogler, Hans Türcken, citizens of Hanover ⚭ NN Vogler
  8. ↑ Christian Beckmann (* 1569 in Rehburg; † December 6, 1606 in Hanover) Va. Gert Beckmann, Mayor Rehburg, 1578 Neustadt zum Robenberg school, Stadthagen, Hanover, Soest / Westphalia, 1589 Uni. Helmstedt, 1594 Mag. Phil. ibid., 1596 Vice Rector Hanover, 1598 Rector ibid., ⚭ I. 1599 with Catharina Rommel († 1599), ⚭ II. 1599 Dorothea Leuchtemeier, To. d. Councilor in Hanover Bernhard Leuchtemeier and Mrs. Margarethe NN (2nd sons and 2nd daughters, 1st Sun and 1st daughter survived father), in the introduction Margarethe Rusack ⚭ Andreas Rusack (citizen of Goslar) and Catharina Glitzner ⚭ Christoph Glitzner (citizen in Goslar) mentioned, presumably sisters
  9. ↑ Hans von Anderten (* May 16, 1565 in Hanover; † July 3, 1608 ibid.) Father: Ludolph von Anderten, Patritzer, mother Anna Haken, To. d. Burgermstr. in Münder Joachim Haken, brother: Joachim von Anderten, Dr. jur., brother Franz von Anderten, brother Dietrich von Anderten, brother Ludolph von Anderten, councilor and chamberlain, merchant training in Hamburg and civil servant training in Braunschweig, 1600 citizens of Hanover, ⚭ 1600 with Barbara Groven (childless), widow of Hans von Wintheim ( † 1598)
  10. ^ Sophia Reichart (born September 30, 1560 in Wolfenbüttel; † March 26, □ April 2, 1612 in Hanover) Father Melchior Reichart princely Braunschw. Landrentmstr., Mother Elisabeth Hülsing, To. d. princely Braunschw. Bailiff in Coldingen Balthasar Hülsing, ⚭ August 31, 1578 in Hanover with Erich Reiche, Bürgermstr. in Hanover (17th children, 7th Sö & 10th daughter, 3rd Sö. and 6th daughters survived mother, To. NN Reiche ⚭ Ludolf Varenwaldt, So. Johann Reiche, So. Georg Reiche, To. Magdalena Reiche, Sister-in-law Ilse Reiche, widow of Frantz von Anderten, brother-in-law Heinrich Wirsch, abbot of the Ringelheim monastery, brother Julius Reichart Dr. jur. And Princely Braunschweig court judge in Wolfenbüttel)
  11. ↑ Lucia Paul (* December 1556 in Braunschweig, † July 9, 1616 in Luthe, □ Hanover) Father Gerhard Paul, Patritzer Braunschweig, mother Lucia von Bröckel, ⚭ February 16, 1578 in Braunschweig with Dr. jur. and Braunschw. Chancellor Jobst von Walthausen (also Waldthausen; † ± 1591) (4th Sö. And 1st To., 3rd Sö. Survived mother) So. Jobst Andreas von Walthausen Lieutenant Colonel, Erbsasse in Hameln and Münsel, So. Erich von Walthausen Erbsasse in Lith, So. Julius von Walthausen Erbsasse in Lith, So. Ernst von Walthausen († young), To. Justina Lucia von Walthausen († August 9, 1602) ⚭ Jobst Kniegen, heiress Eveste
  12. ↑ Bartold von Anderten (* 1574 in Hanover; □ May 1, 1619 in Hanover) father Ludolf von Anderten († 1597), mother Margreta Freitag († 1597), To. of the citizen in Celle Hermann Friday, September 7th, 1600 with Anna von Berghausen (also Berckhausen), To. of the Rittmeister Joachim von Berckhausen (childless), sister Lücken von Anderten ⚭ Jürgen Schlüter, Freisasse in Zetter, sister Ilse von Anderten ⚭ Levin von Wintheim, sister Anna von Anderten ⚭ Dietrich Wissel, city governor, brother Ludolff von Anderten
personal data
SURNAME Erythropel, Rupert
ALTERNATIVE NAMES Erythropilus, Rupertus; Rothut, Rupert; Erytropilus, Rupertus; Erythropel, Ruppertus
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German Lutheran theologian, progenitor of the Hanoverian Erythropel family
DATE OF BIRTH 1556
PLACE OF BIRTH Schmallenberg
DATE OF DEATH October 7, 1626
Place of death Hanover