Salish class

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Salish class
Salish Raven
Salish Raven
Ship data
Ship type Double-ended ferry
Shipping company BC Ferries , Victoria
Order July 2014
draft Remontowa Marine Design & Consulting
Shipyard Remontowa Shipbuilding , Gdańsk
Construction period Since 2015
Commissioning 2017
Units built 3 + 1 (ordered)
Ship dimensions and crew
length
107.20 m ( Lüa )
103.45 m ( Lpp )
width 23.50 m
Side height 6.60 m
Draft Max. 4.75 m
displacement 4227  t
measurement 8,728 GT
 
crew 16
Machine system
machine diesel / gas-electric
2 × electric motor
Machine
performanceTemplate: Infobox ship / maintenance / service format
3,500 kW (4,759 hp)
Service
speed
15.5 kn (29 km / h)
Energy
supply
3 × Wärtsilä dual fuel engines
Generator
powerTemplate: Infobox ship / maintenance / service format
4,140 kW (5,629 hp)
propeller 2 × propeller pods
Transport capacities
running track meters 842 m
Permitted number of passengers 584
Vehicle capacity 138 cars
Others
Classifications Lloyd's Register

The Salish class is a class of double-ended ferries operated by the Canadian shipping company BC Ferries .

history

The ship type was designed by Remontowa Marine Design & Consulting as project number 2990 "Double Ended Ferry 145 AEQ".

BC Ferries ordered three units from the Polish shipyard Remontowa Shipbuilding in July 2014 . The construction of the ships began with the first steel cut for the first unit in January 2015. The first steel cut for the following two units took place in April and July 2015, respectively. The construction costs of the ships amounted to 165 million  CAD .

The ships were completed between November 2016 and April 2017 and then covered the approximately 10,500  nautical miles from the shipyard in Poland to their area of ​​operation in Canada on their own keel. The ferries were put into service between May and August 2017. The ferries replaced the more than 50-year-old Queen of Burnaby and Queen of Nanaimo .

The name was given in honor of the coastal Salish and after the Salish Sea in the south of Vancouver Island .

At the beginning of November 2019, another unit of the Salish class was ordered. It is to be used on the Swartz Bay –Southern Gulf Islands route and replace the Mayne Queen there .

description

The ships are powered by diesel / gas electric . For electricity generation are three of dual-fuel eight-cylinder - engines of the type Wärtsilä 8L20DF each with 1,380  kW power driven generators Wartsila / Marelli disposal. The generator sets are housed in two engine rooms. The engines can be operated with diesel fuel or liquefied natural gas . The tanks for the liquefied natural gas are located between the two engine rooms. An emergency generator with 350 kW output was also installed.

Two propeller nacelles with twin Schottel STP 460 propellers are available at both ends of the ferries, driven by electric motors from Wärtsilä / Marelli . The rudder propellers with fixed propellers are driven by electric motors with an output of 1750 kW.

The operation of the ferries with liquefied natural gas leads to a significant reduction in the emission of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides compared to operation with diesel fuel. In addition, burning liquefied natural gas produces less carbon dioxide and hardly any particulate matter .

The ships are designed for operation with 16 crew members . The total capacity is 600 people, so the ships can carry 584 passengers.

The ships are equipped with two vehicle decks, one continuous vehicle deck on the main deck and another vehicle deck below the main deck. The vehicle decks are connected to each other with two ramps at both ends. The ramps can be closed hydraulically. A total of 842 lane meters are available on each of the eight lanes on the vehicle  decks . The vehicle capacity of the ferries is given as 138 cars. Trucks and buses can also be transported on the main deck. The main deck is open to the top at both ends. In the middle area it is covered by the superstructures . The usable height on the main deck is 4.75 meters, that of the vehicle deck below 2.9 meters. The main deck is closed at both ends with a visor that opens hydraulically upwards .

Above the main deck is the deck with the passenger facilities, including a lounge with 304 seats, a cafe with 160 seats, a kiosk and a children's play area. Open deck areas are connected to the closed deck. Above that there is another, open sundeck. In the middle of the ships there are three more decks with the facilities for the ship's crew, including 16 individual cabins and the wheelhouse . The ferries are equipped with two ship evacuation systems and life rafts for emergencies .

Ships

Salish class
Building name Build number IMO number Completion of
commissioning
Salish Orca 615/1 9750270 November 2016
May 16, 2017
Salish Eagle 615/2 9750282 February 2017
June 21, 2017
Salish Raven 615/3 9750294 April 2017
August 3, 2017

The ships sail under the flag of Canada. Home port is Victoria .

The Salish Orca replaced the Queen of Burnaby on the Powell River - Comox route . The Salish Raven replaced the Queen of Nanaimo on the Tsawwassen - Southern Gulf Islands route . The Salish Eagle serves to strengthen the offer on the routes to the Southern Gulf Islands and as a replacement ferry.

Web links

Commons : Salish class  - collection of images, videos, and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b Fourth Salish class ferry for BC Ferries , Remontowa Marine Design & Consulting, November 1, 2019. Accessed January 6, 2020.
  2. a b Krystian Wyrzykowski: Remontowa Shipbuilding to build another LNG powered ferry for Canada , Poland at Sea, November 4, 2019. Accessed January 6, 2020.
  3. ^ A b c Salish Orca Ferry , Ship Technology. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  4. Construction begins on new intermediate class LNG ferry , press release, BC Ferries, January 19, 2015 (PDF, 659 kB). Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  5. BC Ferries announces steel cut for second intermadiate class ferry , press release, BC Ferries, April 13, 2015 (PDF, 307 kB). Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  6. BC Ferries announces steel cut for third new ferry , press release, BC Ferries, July 8, 2015 (PDF, 316 kB). Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  7. a b c d Intermediate Class Ferries (ICF), Canada , Ship Technology. Retrieved February 28, 2020.
  8. ^ The names which honor the Coast Salish people. In: Remontowa Shipbuilding News , Issue 3 (15) 2015, p. 7 ( Online , PDF, 1.4 MB). Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  9. a b c The ship in focus. In: Remontowa Shipbuilding News , Issue 3 (11) September 2014, pp. 8–9 ( Online , PDF, 1.2 MB). Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  10. ^ "Salish Orca" double-ended ferry , Schottel Group. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  11. Rebecca Moore: BC Ferries: enter Salish Orca and its world-first LNG bunkering , Riviera Maritime Media, September 8, 2017. Accessed January 6, 2020.
  12. 2990 Double Ended Tween Deck Ferry , Remontowa Marine Design & Consulting. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  13. Application to the British Columbia Ferries Commissioner For New Salish Class Vessel and Island Class Vessels , BC Ferries, November 5, 2018 (PDF, 1.6 MB). Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  14. ^ Salish Orca , Our Fleet, BC Ferries. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  15. ^ Salish Orca , Remontowa Marine Design & Consulting. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  16. BC Ferries' Salish Orca now in service , press release, BC Ferries, May 16, 2017 (PDF, 213 kB). Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  17. ^ Salish Eagle , Our Fleet, BC Ferries. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  18. ^ Salish Eagle , Remontowa Marine Design & Consulting. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  19. BC Ferries' Salish Eagle now in service , press release, BC Ferries, June 21, 2017 (PDF, 311 kB). Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  20. ^ Salish Raven , Our Fleet, BC Ferries. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  21. ^ Salish Raven , Remontowa Marine Design & Consulting. Retrieved January 6, 2020.
  22. Salish Raven enters service early , press release, BC Ferries, August 1, 2017 (PDF, 90 kB). Retrieved January 6, 2020.