Zavaliw
| Zavaliw | |||
| Завалів | |||
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| Basic data | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Oblast : | Ternopil Oblast | ||
| Rajon : | Pidhajzi district | ||
| Height : | no information | ||
| Area : | Information is missing | ||
| Residents : | 472 (2001) | ||
| Postcodes : | 48023 | ||
| Area code : | +380 3542 | ||
| Geographic location : | 49 ° 12 ' N , 25 ° 2' E | ||
| KOATUU : | 6124882501 | ||
| Administrative structure : | 4 villages | ||
| Address: | вул. Центральна буд. 14 48023 с. Завалів |
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| Website : | City council website | ||
| Statistical information | |||
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Savaliw ( Ukrainian Завалів ; Russian Завалов Sawalow , Polish Zawałów ) is a village in the west of the Ukrainian Ternopil Oblast with about 470 inhabitants (2001).
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Geographical location
The village is located in the west of the Podolian highlands at an altitude of 370 m on the right bank of the Solota Lypa , a 127 km long left tributary of the Dniester .
Zavaliw is located 12 km southwest of the Pidhajzi district center and 68 km southwest of the Ternopil oblast center . Through the village runs the territorial road T – 09–03 , which after 29 km leads in a south-westerly direction to the city of Halych in the north of the Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast .
local community
Zavaliw is the administrative center of the 38.769 km² district council of the same name in the south of Pidhajzi district , to which the village of Sastavche ( Заставче , ⊙ ) on the opposite bank with about 330 inhabitants and the downstream villages of Saturyn ( Затурин , ⊙ ) with about 180 Inhabitants and Serednje ( Середнє , ⊙ ) with about 210 inhabitants.
history
The town, first mentioned in writing in 1310, received Magdeburg city rights in 1729 . In 1773 its town charter was withdrawn and in the nineteenth century it was again given town status (which has since been withdrawn again). There was a synagogue in Zavaliw in the 18th century. In the second half of the nineteenth century Zavaliw owned 191 houses and 1,285 inhabitants, including 698 Greek Catholics , 587 Roman Catholics , 12 Germans and 17 Jews.
Until the first Polish partition in 1772, the village was in the Ruthenian Voivodeship as part of the aristocratic republic of Poland or the Kingdom of Poland and then under Austrian rule (from 1867 as Austria-Hungary ) in the Podhajce district of the crown land of Galicia and Lodomeria . After the First World War it was again in Poland ( Tarnopol Voivodeship , Powiat Podhajce ) and from 1939 in the Ukrainian SSR within the Soviet Union . From July 1941 to March 1944, under German occupation, it was incorporated into the district of Galicia and after the Second World War it came back to the Soviet Union. Since its collapse in 1991, it has been part of the independent Ukraine.
Zawałowie Castle
In the village there was a castle built at the beginning of the 17th century until 1917, which was destroyed during the Turkish invasion in 1675 and rebuilt in 1689 by Stanisław Jan Jabłonowski . It was badly damaged by fire in 1915 and looted during World War I , and set on fire by the Russian army in 1917 . The mansion had two floors and three pentagonal corner towers. A palace chapel was located in the fourth corner of the building.
Web links
- Local history of Savaliw in the history of the cities and villages of the Ukrainian SSR (Ukrainian)
- Zawałów, miasteczko . In: Filip Sulimierski, Władysław Walewski (eds.): Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich . tape 14 : Vorovo – Żyżyn . Walewskiego, Warsaw 1895, p. 484 (Polish, edu.pl ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ Local website on the official website of the Verkhovna Rada ; accessed on August 11, 2019 (Ukrainian)
- ^ Website of the district council on the official website of the Verkhovna Rada; accessed on August 11, 2019 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ a b Entry on Savaliw in the Encyclopedia of Modern Ukraine ; accessed on August 11, 2019 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ Detailed article on the village and castle on castles.com.ua ; accessed on August 11, 2019 (Ukrainian)
- ↑ Castle Zawałów ; on ruinyizamki.pl ; accessed on August 11, 2019 (Polish)