Seeburg (Dallgow-Döberitz)
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Seeburg
Municipality Dallgow
Coordinates: 52 ° 30 ′ 32 ″ N , 13 ° 7 ′ 11 ″ E
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| Height : | 39 m |
| Residents : | 1133 |
| Incorporation : | October 26, 2003 |
| Postal code : | 14624 |
| Area code : | 033201 |
Seeburg is a district of the municipality of Dallgow-Döberitz in the Havelland district in Brandenburg . As a result of the municipal and territorial reform of the state of Brandenburg, Seeburg, previously an independent municipality in the Potsdam-Mittelmark district , was incorporated into Dallgow-Döberitz on October 26, 2003.
history
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At Seeburg, a street village in the Mark, whose historical basic structures are still clearly visible today, it can be assumed that it was founded in Germany. As early as 1283 , the first documentary mention as "Sehebge" can be proven. The existence of a pastor's office and the associated church can be traced back to 1313. The entire village of "Seheborgk" is listed in the land register from 1375 as the property of the Benedictine convent Spandau . At that time about 45 Hufen farmland belonged to the village .
The entire community fell to the elector after the church property was dissolved in the course of the Reformation . The administration has been the official Spandau transmitted. At that time there were 12 families in Seeburg, mostly farmers who cultivated large arable land.
In the castle cadastre of 1624 11 hüfner , a shepherd with a servant and a blacksmith were counted. During the Thirty Years War , large parts of the village were devastated and several farms were abandoned by their owners. A dairy farm of the Spandau Office was set up on these areas around 1652.
After a largely continuous development the community consisted of 27 houses around 1840, at the end of the 19th century there were 9 farmers in Seeburg as well as various craftsmen ( baker , miller , blacksmith , bricklayer etc.) and a teacher . Although agriculture was still predominant, it was no longer the sole occupation in the community. Around 400 people lived in Seeburg at the turn of the century.
The church office, which after 1450 was only a Staaken branch and was looked after by the parish office in Dallgow, was able to be housed in the church building, which was expanded and rebuilt several times until 1945. Even in the last days of the Second World War , when Seeburg was fiercely contested, the building burned down completely and has since been rebuilt. In April 1945, between 80 and 90 Wehrmacht deserters and conscientious objectors who were imprisoned in the Spandau military prison and shot on the Ruhleben barracks were buried on the edge of the forest in Seeburg . A memorial on the edge of the forest in the direction of Berlin commemorates them.
In 1945 the Allied forces from the Soviet Union and Great Britain carried out an exchange of interests, including a. between Seeburg and the Berlin district of Spandau . At that time Seeburg extended up to a few meters from the Havel, so that the southern areas of Spandau ( Gatow , Kladow ) could only be reached by road (Potsdamer Chaussee, Gatower Straße) via the area of Seeburg in the Soviet occupation zone. The British operated their military airfield and two barracks in the south of Spandau and wanted to have unhindered access. Therefore, the so-called Seeburger Zipfel was assigned to Spandau , which included the preferred residential area Weinmeisterhöhe near the Havel , today the residential area with the highest land prices in Spandau , and otherwise Rieselfelder. Spandau areas west of Potsdamer Chaussee (Rieselfelder) were assigned to the municipality of Seeburg to a lesser extent. The Seeburg tip today forms the Seeburg district in the Wilhelmstadt district of Spandau . With the unification agreement , it was decided upon reunification that the areas of interest Seeburger Zipfel and Groß Glienicke remain in the Berlin district of Spandau. The western part of the Staaken district , which was handed over to the Soviet occupation zone in 1945 , has been an independent municipality of Staaken in the GDR since 1961 , came back to Spandau. A constitutional complaint by the community of Groß Glienicke was unsuccessful.
In the course of the land reform carried out in the Soviet occupation zone after the end of the Second World War , 373 hectares of land were given to 38 formerly landless villagers. In 1953 6 Seeburg farmers founded the LPG "Einheit", which merged 6 years later with the Groß Glienicker LPG. Until 1989 Seeburg was still dominated by agriculture.
After the fall of the wall , due to its proximity to Berlin-Spandau as a residential location, Seeburg developed into a community with extensive leisure and recreational facilities. These include a polo club with extensive open spaces and a sports hall that was inaugurated in 1993.
On September 12th and 13th, 2008, the 725th anniversary celebrations of Seeburg took place on the grounds of the sports field.
Curiosity
To the west of the actual village lies the Champagnerberg , whose name is traced back to the cultivation of wine for the Prussian court in Potsdam.
traffic
The village is on Landstrasse 20 coming from Falkensee . There is also a possible onward journey towards Potsdam . There is a junction with Bundesstraße 2 . In Dallgow-Döberitz there is a junction with federal highway 5
Two bus routes operate in the village , including the Berlin bus route 338 from Spandau . From here it is possible to continue to the center of Dallgow-Döberitz.
Todays situation
In the Dallgow-Döberitz district of Seeburg live 1133 people today who have also taken over the Dallgow-Döberitz postcode 14624 in the course of the municipal reform. Since Seeburg also moved from the Potsdam-Mittelmark district to the Havelland district in the course of this, the official registration number is now HVL. However, the phone code is still 033201. Seeburg is about 1 km from the Brandenburg / Berlin border. The distance to Hamburg is 276 km, to Munich 571 km.
There are extensive leisure and recreational opportunities. In Seeburg there is the possibility to visit the polo club or to play golf on a 6-hole course. In addition, the sports hall, which has existed since 1993, offers the opportunity to play tennis, badminton, squash, volleyball and soccer. Furthermore, the Seeburger SV '99 has existed as a sports club since 1999. Football is the flagship for this sports club.
Since the reunification, some new commercial establishments have formed in Seeburg. The most important are a car repair shop, a sports hall, some farms and a bakery (former consumption).
Web links
- Official website of the Seeburg district
- Seeburg in the series "Landschleicher" of the broadcasting company Berlin-Brandenburg, August 5th, 2012
- Seeburg-City
Individual evidence
- ↑ Changes in the municipalities in Germany, see 2003 StBA
- ↑ Klaus Nüsser: Not only sparkling wine, also seltzer . In: Berliner Zeitung , August 29, 1995
- ↑ Homepage of Seeburg ( page no longer available , search in web archives ) Info: The link was automatically marked as defective. Please check the link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , accessed April 15, 2012.
