Mulhouse-Belvédère transmission tower
Mulhouse-Belvédère transmission tower
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Basic data | ||
Place: | Mulhouse | |
Department: | Haut-Rhin | |
Region: | Grand Est | |
Country: | France | |
Altitude : | 325 m | |
Coordinates: 47 ° 43 ′ 45 ″ N , 7 ° 20 ′ 56 ″ E | ||
Use: | Telecommunications tower , radio transmitter , | |
Accessibility: | Transmission tower not open to the public | |
Owner : | TDF | |
Tower data | ||
Construction time : | 1997 | |
Operating time: | since 1997 | |
Total height : | 194 m | |
Data on the transmission system | ||
Waveband : | FM transmitter | |
Radio : | VHF broadcasting | |
Send types: | DVB-T, DAB , directional radio | |
Position map | ||
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The Mulhouse-Belvédère transmission tower is a 194 meter high freestanding steel lattice tower built in 1997 on the Belvedere mountain in the south-east of Mulhouse in Alsace. In contrast to the Tour du Belvedere, which gives it its name, the Mulhouse-Belvedere transmission tower is not open to the public. After the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the Mulhouse-Belvédère transmission tower is the second highest non-guyed in France.
history
A transmission tower has existed at the site since the 1950s. This was originally 165 meters high, but was later increased to 187 meters. The towers were also designed as steel lattice towers and formed a base of three pillars. The self-supporting construction was chosen because the tower is located in a relatively densely populated area and therefore requires less space. The tower at that time had a red and white paint job for air traffic safety reasons.
In 1997 there was another revision, so that the current tower is 197 meters high. The original plan to raise the tower to a height of 220 to 250 meters was rejected due to objections from residents.
use
In addition to broadcasting radio and television signals, the transmission tower also serves to transmit data and calls from cell phone operators and as a radio relay station .
Cellular and directional radio
- SFR ( 2G, 3G, 4G , directional radio)
- free (3G, 4G, directional radio)
- Bouygues Telecom (2G, 3G, 4G, directional radio)
- Orange (2G, 3G)
- EDF (terrestrial)
- IFW ( WiMAX ) ( WLL with 3 GHz)
- TDF (directional radio)
- Towercast (directional radio)
Analog radio (VHF)
Frequency (MHz) |
program | RDS PS | RDS PI | Regionalization |
ERP (kW) |
Antenna pattern round (ND) / directional (D) |
Polarization horizontal (H) / vertical (V) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
88.6 | France Culture | _CULTURE | F202 | - | 100 | D (200 ° –40 °) | H |
91.2 | RTL 2 | __RTL2__ | F215 | Mulhouse | 1 | D (220 ° -10 °) | V |
91.6 | France Musique | MUSIQUE_ | F203 | - | 100 | D (200 ° –40 °) | H |
92.2 | Fun radio | __F_U_N_ | F217 | - | 1 | D (280 ° -10 °) | V |
93.1 | Radio Monte Carlo | RMC_INFO | F216 | - | 1 | D (220 ° -10 °) | V |
94.8 | Europe 1 | EUROPE_1 | F213 | - | 1 | D (220 ° -10 °) | V |
95.3 | Phare FM | PHARE_FM | F751 | - | 0.4 | D (140 ° –60 °) | V |
95.7 | France Inter | __INTER_ | F201 | - | 100 | D (200 ° –40 °) | H |
98.1 | Radio ECN | __ECN___ | F795 | - | 1 | D (220 ° -10 °) | V |
98.6 | Flor FM | FLOR'FM_ | F787 | - | 1 | D (290 ° -10 °) | V |
99.4 | nostalgia | NOSTALGI | F218 | Mulhouse | 1 | D (130 ° –60 °) | V |
99.8 | Virgin Radio | _VIRGIN_ | F218 | Alsace | 1 | D (220 ° -10 °) | V |
100.5 | Skyrock | SKYROCK_ | F214 | - | 1 | D (280 ° -10 °) | V |
102.1 | NRJ | __NRJ___ | F220 | Alsace | 1 | D (130 ° –60 °) | V |
102.6 | France Bleu Alsace | BLEUALSA | F405 | - | 100 | D (200 ° –40 °) | H |
104.6 | Radio Dreyeckland | DREYECKD | F732 | - | 1 | ND | V |
105.5 | France Info | __INFO__ | F206 | - | 100 | D (200 ° –40 °) | H |
107.1 | RTL | __RTL___ | F211 | - | 1 | D (280 ° –20 °) | V |
Digital television (DVB-T)
channel |
Frequency (in MHz) |
Multiplex | Programs in multiplex |
ERP (in kW) |
Antenna diagram round (ND) / directional (D) |
Polarization horizontal (H) / vertical (V) |
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21st | 474 | TNT R6 |
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100 | D (150–70 °) | H |
24 | 498 | TNT R1 Alsace Haut-Rhin | 100 | D (150–70 °) | H | |
27 | 522 | TNT R2 | 100 | D (150–70 °) | H | |
37 | 602 | TNT R4 |
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100 | D (240–70 °) | H |
53 | 730 | TNT R5 | 100 | D (240–70 °) | H | |
54 | 738 | TNT R3 |
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100 | D (240–70 °) | H |
? | ? | TNT R7 1) | ? | D. | H | |
? | ? | TNT R8 1) | ? | D. | H |
- 1) From October 21, 2014
Analog television (SECAM)
Before the switch to DVB-T, the broadcasting location was still used for analog television (→ Séquentiel couleur à mémoire , SECAM):
channel |
Frequency (MHz) |
program |
ERP (kW) |
Transmission diagram round (ND) / directional (D) |
Polarization horizontal (H) / vertical (V) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5 | 176.00 | Canal + | 83 | ND | H |
21st | 471.25 | France 2 | 780 | ND | H |
24 | 495.25 | France 3 | 780 | ND | H |
27 | 519.25 | TF1 | 780 | ND | H |
40 | 623.25 | France 5 / Arte | 0.3 | D. | V |
50 | 703.25 | M6 | 0.3 | D. | V |
Web links
- Mulhouse-Belvédère transmission tower. In: Structurae
- Historical picture of the first Mulhouse-Belvédère transmission tower
- Information on the Mulhouse-Belvédère transmission tower (French)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Emetteur de Mulhouse-Belvédère , last accessed on April 30, 2019