Straconka

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Straconka
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Straconka (Poland)
Straconka
Straconka
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Silesia
Powiat : Bielsko-Biała
Gmina : Bielsko-Biała
Area : 5.8  km²
Geographic location : 49 ° 48 '  N , 19 ° 6'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 47 '49 "  N , 19 ° 5' 42"  E
Residents : 3149 (2006-12-31)
Telephone code : (+48) 33
License plate : SB



overview
Roman Catholic Church (built 1872–1875)

Straconka ( German Dresseldorf , Drüsseldorf (1772)) is a district ( Osiedle ) of Bielsko-Biała in the Silesian Voivodeship in Poland .

geography

Straconka is located about 5 km southeast of the city center, on the stream of the same name (= German Verlohrnes water ).

In 1900 Straconka had an area of ​​1292 ha . The current district has 584.55 hectares.

  • Historic district of Straconka (orange)

  • Today's districts (Osiedla)

history

The place was founded around 1550 to 1560 by Walenty Krzyszko, mayor of the village Lipnik , as a hamlet of this village and was first mentioned in 1564 as wieś nowa na rzece Straczoney (= new village on the Straczona river). In the 17th century the name was changed from Stracona to Straconka . The first inhabitants were Lutherans from Lipnik with the surnames Hoffman and Protzner . The Hoffman family was one of the richest Straconka and Lipnik families until the 19th century. In the 18th century the village was catholicized by Jesuits from Biała .

During the first partition of Poland in 1772 Straconka became part of the new Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria of the Habsburg Empire (from 1804).

In 1875 the village became the seat of a Roman Catholic parish.

In 1900 the village had 1576 inhabitants, mostly Polish-speaking and Roman-Catholic (only 9 inhabitants were German-speaking, 13 were Israelites, 4 of other beliefs).

In 1918, after the end of the First World War and the collapse of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, Straconka came to Poland. This was only interrupted by the occupation of Poland by the Wehrmacht in World War II . In 1927 the annexation of Straconka to the city of Biała Krakowska was prepared, but not completed.

Straconka was largely incorporated into the city of Bielsko-Biała in 1973. The rest of the historic area is now between Kozy , Międzybrodzie Bialskie and Wilkowice divided.

Personalities

Web links

Commons : Straconka  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c Rada Miejska w Bielsku-Białej: Program rewitalizacji obszarów miejskich w Bielsku-Białej na lata 2007–2013. December 7, 2007, pp. 9–10 , accessed on May 21, 2015 (Polish).
  2. ↑ hałcnowski i bielsko-bialska wyspa językowa. Dziedzictwo językowe Rzeczypospolitej, 2014, accessed October 12, 2014 (Polish).
  3. ↑ Matthaeus Schubarth, 1736, Kart vom Duchy of Teschen
  4. ↑ a b Ludwig Patryn (ed): Community encyclopedia of the kingdoms and countries represented in the Imperial Council, edited on the basis of the results of the census of December 31, 1900, XII. Galicia , Vienna 1907.
  5. ↑ Władysław Lubas: nazwy miejscowe Południowej części dawnego województwa Krakowskiego . Polska Akademia Nauk . Instytut Języka Polskiego, Wrocław 1968, p. 143 (Polish, online ).
  6. ↑ Radosław TRUS: Beskid Mały. Przewodnik . Oficyna Wydawnicza "Rewasz", Pruszków 2008, ISBN 978-83-8918877-9 , p. 311-313 (Polish).
  7. ^ Jerzy Polak, Piotr Kenig: Bielsko-Biała. Monografia miasta . Biała od zarania do zakończenia I wojny światowej (1918). 2nd Edition. tape II. . Wydział Kultury i Sztuki Urzędu Miejskiego w Bielsku-Białej, Bielsko-Biała 2011, ISBN 978-83-60136-36-2 , p. 45 (Polish).
  8. ^ Idzi Panic (editor): Bielsko-Biała. Monografia miasta . 2nd Edition. IV. Bielsko-Biała w latach 1918–2009. Wydział Kultury i Sztuki Urzędu Miejskiego w Bielsku-Białej, Bielsko-Biała 2011, ISBN 978-83-60136-26-3 , Bielsko-Biała w Polsce Ludowej 1945–1990. Administracja i samorząd miejski, p. 408-409 (Polish).