Tischardt
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Tischardt
Community Frickenhausen
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| Height : | 369 m |
| Area : | 1.37 km² |
| Residents : | 1172 (Feb. 28, 2011) |
| Population density : | 855 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | April 15, 1972 |
| Postal code : | 72636 |
| Area code : | 07123 |
Tischardt is a district of the municipality of Frickenhausen in the Esslingen district in Baden-Württemberg .
geography
Tischardt lies on a saddle between the Autmut- and Krummbachtal, about two kilometers southwest of Frickenhausen. Neighboring towns are Großbettlingen and Nürtingen in the north, Frickenhausen in the north-east, Grafenberg in the south-west, Kohlberg in the south and Neuffen in the east .
history
Tischardt emerged as a clearing settlement in the high Middle Ages on the original marking of the older Frickenhausen. This is also indicated by the word Hard or Hardt = wood in the name. The place is mentioned for the first time together with Frickenhausen in a warehouse book of the St. Katharina Hospital in Esslingen in 1310. As early as 1301, Tischardt had undoubtedly reached the Counts of Württemberg with the rule of Neuffen and then also belonged to the old Württemberg office of Neuffen until its abolition in Year 1806.
The Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) only made itself felt in the Steinach Valley after the Battle of Nördlingen in 1634. Walter Butler's notorious dragoons and Croatians plundered the villages. The plague raged, the population of Tishardt (1603: 83 adults and school children) died or moved away. The place was uninhabited from 1639 to 1652, of 21 buildings only five existed in 1655. In 1685 some evicted Protestants from the archbishopric of Salzburg settled here. It was not until 1719 that the town had a hundred inhabitants again.
Tischardt came to the Oberamt Nürtingen in 1806 with the implementation of the new administrative structure in the Kingdom of Württemberg . The administrative reform during the Nazi era in Württemberg led to membership of the newly included district of Nürtingen in 1938 . Since Tischardt had become part of the American zone of occupation after the Second World War , the place had belonged to the newly founded state of Württemberg-Baden since 1945 , which was merged into the current state of Baden-Württemberg in 1952.
On April 15, 1972, Tischardt was incorporated into Frickenhausen.
politics
coat of arms
Blazon: In blue a silver table in front of three silver deciduous trees. The local coat of arms was adopted in 1923.
Local council
The local council consists of 10 people, the honorary mayor is Jürgen Bauder.
mayor
- 1919–1945 Ludwig Bauder
- 1940–1945 Albert Brandstetter (acting)
- 1948–1954 Ludwig Bauder
- 1954–1972 Erich Scherer (also Mayor of Frickenhausen)
Population development
until it is incorporated into Frickenhausen, the population figures are census results .
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Public facilities
In Tischardt there is a town hall, a newly built elementary school, a kindergarten and a multi-purpose hall (gymnasium and festival hall) as well as a sports area with two grass pitches.
traffic
District road 1239 leads through Tischardt from Frickenhausen to federal road 313 . District road 1240 connects Tischardt with Kohlberg.
Others
The chapel, which dates from the 15th century in its oldest parts, had to give way to the expansion of the through-town. It was removed stone by stone and stored in order to be rebuilt in an open-air museum planned by the Esslingen district. In 1982, however, the district council in Esslingen rejected the establishment of an open-air museum. One now began to get rid of stored buildings. The former village church of Tischardt, the "Tischardter Kirchle", was given away to the Neuhausen ob Eck open-air museum . When the Esslingen district took up the topic again in 1985 and decided to build the Beuren open-air museum , it was too late.
literature
- Hans Schwenkel: Home book of the Nürtingen district . Volume 2. Würzburg 1953, pp. 1109-1120
- Sönke Lorenz and Andreas Schmauder (eds.): Frickenhausen, Tischardt, Linsenhofen - From nine centuries of local history. Municipality of Frickenhausen 2000, ISBN 3-00-006828-7 .
Individual evidence
- ^ Community Frickenhausen: local history , accessed on December 18, 2011
- ↑ The Esslingen district, Volume I , Jan Thorbecke Verlag, Ostfildern, 2009, page 555
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 454 .
Web links
- Tischardt at leo-bw, the regional information system for Baden-Württemberg
- Website of the open-air museum Neuhausen ob Eck with pictures of the former Tischardt village church, accessed on June 30, 2010