Oberamt Nürtingen

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Map of the upper offices, as of 1926

The Oberamt Nürtingen existed from 1818 to 1924 as the lower administrative unit of the Black Forest district , since 1924 as the highest administrative unit within the State of Württemberg (on attached map # 39) . In 1934 it was renamed the Nürtingen district , and in 1938 it was expanded to include the largest part of the Kirchheim district and individual communities in the Eßlingen, Urach and Tübingen districts to form the Nürtingen district .

history

Oberamt Nürtingen, area status 1813, with the previous rule and office boundaries

The city of Nürtingen had been the capital of a Württemberg bailiwick since the beginning of the 14th century . The resulting office, since 1758 Oberamt, was one of the smaller administrative districts of the duchy. In 1807, as part of the reorganization of the Oberamt, the Oberamt Neuffen, which is adjacent to the south, was incorporated into it. At the same time, however, the newly created Kameralamt (financial authority) of the Nürtingen district of Oberamts, which was created by King Friedrich as a result of the restructuring of the state economy, was located in Neuffen .

Altdorf, which belonged to the monastery office of Denkendorf until 1808, was also old Württemberg. Unterboihingen, the only predominantly Catholic village in the district, and the Hammetweil estate were registered as the property of Barons Thumb von Neuburg in the knightly canton of Neckar-Black Forest of the Swabian Imperial Knighthood until 1806 .

After the reorganization, neighbors were the Württemberg regional authorities in Stuttgart , Eßlingen , Kirchheim , Urach and Tübingen .

Communities

Population figures 1846

The following municipalities were subordinate to the Oberamt in 1848:

former parish Population December 3, 1846 today's parish
  evangel. catholic  
Nürtingen 4484 27 Nürtingen
Aich 866 1 Aichtal
Altdorf 499 - Altdorf
Altenrieth 437 3 Altenriet
Courtship wood 451 - Beuren
Beuren 1748 - Beuren
Erkenbrechtsweiler 726 6th Erkenbrechtsweiler
Frickenhausen 1328 6th Frickenhausen
Grafenberg 903 11 Grafenberg
Gross-Bettlingen 686 1 Large bedlings
Grötzingen 1027 3 Aichtal
Hardt 224 2 Nürtingen
Kappi houses 248 - Neuffen
Little beggars 253 - Bempflingen
Kohlberg 887 6th Kohlberg
Linsenhofen 1227 - Frickenhausen
Neckarhausen 1033 1 Nürtingen
Neckar-Tenzlingen 1106 1 Neckartenzlingen
Neckar-Thailfingen 1173 5 Neckartailfingen
Neuenhaus 727 - Aichtal
Neuffen 1940 3 Neuffen
Ober-Boihingen 1234 1 Oberboihingen
Ober-Ensingen 823 1 Nürtingen
Raidwangen 385 1 Nürtingen
Repent 725 - Nürtingen
Tischardt 397 - Frickenhausen
Unter-Boihingen 17th 498 Wendlingen am Neckar
Unter-Ensingen 967 3 Unterensingen
Wolfschlugen 1318 - Wolfschlugen
Zitzishausen 1 449 - Nürtingen
total 28347 580  
1

today's spelling Zizishausen

Changes in the community since 1813

Parishes and marks around 1860

In 1842 the Altenriet community came from the Tübingen regional office to the Nürtingen regional office. At the same time, Grabenstetten was assigned to the Urach Regional Office.

In 1919 Oberensingen was incorporated into Nürtingen.

In 1938 Balzholz was incorporated into Beuren.

Head of office

with the official title Oberamtmann , since October 1, 1927 District Administrator :

literature

  • August Friedrich Pauly (Hrsg.): Description of the Oberamt Nürtingen . Unchangeable photomechan. Reprint [d. Edition] Stuttgart u. Tübingen, Cotta, 1848. Reprint 2009 Schmidt Adalbert Gregor Verlag (descriptions of the Kingdom of Württemberg according to Oberamtsbezirken, vol. 25). ISBN 978-3-941582-25-5
  • Esslingen district (ed.): The Esslingen district . Theiss, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-8062-0171-4 , pp. 163-175.
  • Wolfram Angerbauer (Red.): The heads of the upper offices, district offices and district offices in Baden-Württemberg from 1810 to 1972 . Published by the working group of the district archives at the Baden-Württemberg district assembly. Theiss, Stuttgart 1996, ISBN 3-8062-1213-9 , pp. 59 .
  • The district of Esslingen - published by the Baden-Württemberg State Archives. V. with the district of Esslingen, Jan Thorbecke Verlag, Ostfildern 2009, ISBN 978-3-7995-0842-1 , volume 2, page 311

Web links

Wikisource: Description of the Oberamt Nürtingen  - sources and full texts