Oberamt Böblingen

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Map of the upper offices, as of 1926

The Oberamt Böblingen was an administrative district in Württemberg (on attached map # 7) , which was renamed the Böblingen district in 1934 and enlarged in 1938 by part of the Herrenberg district to become the Böblingen district . The community of Schafhausen was subordinated to the district of Leonberg. For general information on the Württemberg authorities, see Oberamt (Württemberg) .

history

Oberamt Böblingen, territorial status 1813, with the earlier rule and office boundaries

The city of Böblingen was the capital of a Württemberg bailiwick as early as the 14th century . The resulting office, from 1758 Oberamt, was assigned further locations from 1806, on the other hand Ostelsheim had to cede it to the Oberamt Calw and Dettenhausen to the Oberamt Tübingen. Neighbors of the district assigned to the Neckar District from 1818 to 1924 were the Württemberg regional offices of Leonberg , Stuttgart , Herrenberg , Calw and Tübingen .

Former gentlemen

In 1813, after the regional reform was completed, the district was made up of parts that had belonged to the following rulers in 1800:

  • Duchy of Württemberg
    The old Württemberg Oberamt Böblingen formed the basis for the new Oberamt with the district town of Böblingen and the villages of Aidlingen, Dagersheim, Darmsheim, Döffingen, Ehningen, Holzgerlingen, Magstadt, Maichingen, Schönaich and the Schaichhof court domain.
    The city of Sindelfingen was incorporated (since 1605 it had been an independent office) and the Rentkammerort Deufringen. Altdorf, Breitenstein, Neuweiler and Weil im Schönbuch were added from the former Bebenhausen monastery , and Schafhausen from the Hirsau monastery .
  • Order of St. John
    Dätzingen, the only predominantly Catholic village in the district, belonged to the local St. Johns Coming Party.
  • Imperial Knighthood
    In the knightly canton of Neckar-Black Forest of the Swabian knighthood, the castle estate Mauren of Baron von Roeder was registered.

Communities

Population figures 1850

The following 18 municipalities were subordinate to the Oberamt in 1850:

No. former parish Residents today's parish
    evangel. catholic  
1 Boeblingen 3665 9    Boeblingen
2 Aidlingen 1636 55    Aidlingen
3 Altdorf 1154 1    Altdorf
4th Breitenstein 356 - Because in the beautiful book
5 Dagersheim 1184 11    Boeblingen
6th Dätzingen 5 640    Grafenau
7th Darmsheim 968 4th    Sindelfingen
8th Deufringen 714 1    Aidlingen
9 Döffingen 1149 13    Grafenau
10 Ehningen 1634 3    Ehningen
11 Holzgerlingen 1827 14th    Holzgerlingen
12 Magstadt 2207 2    Magstadt
13 Maichingen 1129 1    Sindelfingen
14th Neuweiler 283 - Because in the beautiful book
15th Schaffhausen 1 733 1    Because of the city
16 Schönaich 2100 15th    Schönaich
17th Sindelfingen 4304 6th    Sindelfingen
18th Because in the beautiful book 2453 21st    Because in the beautiful book
1

today's spelling Schafhausen

Changes in the community since 1813

Parishes and marks around 1860

After the constitution of 1819 had prepared the basis for local self-government, Neuweiler and, in 1823, Breitenstein, broke away from Weil im Schönbuch. Both places were raised to independent communities.

Head of office

The Oberamtmen of the Oberamt Böblingen from 1808:

swell

  1. ↑ Description of the Upper Office Böblingen - Table I.

literature

  • Karl Eduard Paulus : Description of the upper office Böblingen . Cotta, Stuttgart and Tübingen 1850 (Reprint 1961 in Horst Bissinger KG Verlag und Druckerei, ISBN 3-7644-0026-9 )
  • Wolfram Angerbauer (Red.): The heads of the upper offices, district offices and district offices in Baden-Württemberg from 1810 to 1972 . Published by the working group of the district archives at the Baden-Württemberg district assembly. Theiss, Stuttgart 1996, ISBN 3-8062-1213-9 .

Web links

Wikisource: Description of the Oberamt Böblingen from 1850  - sources and full texts
Commons : Description of the Oberamt Böblingen  - collection of images, videos and audio files