Maichingen
Maichingen
City of Sindelfingen
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Coordinates: 48 ° 43 ′ 27 ″ N , 8 ° 57 ′ 53 ″ E | |
Height : | 460 m above sea level NN |
Area : | 7.44 km² |
Residents : | 13,376 (Dec. 31, 2019) |
Population density : | 1,798 inhabitants / km² |
Incorporation : | 1st December 1971 |
Postal code : | 71069 |
Area code : | 07031 |
Maichingen is a district of Sindelfingen with around 13,300 inhabitants.
geography
Maichingen is around three kilometers northwest of Sindelfingen.
Neighboring places are: Magstadt (north), Schafhausen (west) - today part of Weil der Stadt , Döffingen (south-west) - today part of Grafenau and Darmsheim (south-west) - today also part of Sindelfingen.
history
The first traces of settlement in the area of Maichingen date from the 4th millennium BC. BC, when a Neolithic settlement existed in the area of today's residential area "Sträuble-Propstei". Around 4,000 years younger is a Roman manor in the area of this same Stone Age settlement, which dates from the second century AD. A row grave field dated to the 6th century in the area of the old church testifies to Alemannic settlement activity . In 830, the noble Erlafried (see Count von Calw ) donated goods to the Hirsau monastery in the area of what would later become Maichingen.
The first documentary mention of the place dates back to 1075. In a document, King Heinrich IV confirmed that Hirsau Monastery also owned the property in Maichingen, which was then called Mouchingen . Maichingen then changed hands several times and at times belonged to the Hirsau Monastery, the Count Palatine of Tübingen , the Lords of Maichingen and those of Rohr. During the second half of the 14th century, the House of Württemberg acquired the place. Maichingen was assigned to the Oberamt Böblingen . In 1850 Maichingen had 1129 Protestant and one Catholic residents who lived and worked in 147 main and 127 auxiliary buildings.
Younger story
On December 1, 1971, Maichingen was incorporated into Sindelfingen. The indoor garden pool was completed five years later. In 1981 the community center was completed.
politics
Local council
The Maichingen local council has 17 members. The chairman of the local council is the mayor . The local councils are to be heard on important matters affecting the locality .
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Parties and constituencies |
% 2019 |
Seats 2019 |
% 2014 |
Seats 2014 |
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CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany | 35.19 | 6th | 38.29 | 7th | |
FWS | Free voters Sindelfingen | 27.69 | 5 | 30.09 | 5 | |
GREEN | Alliance 90 / The Greens | 25.72 | 4th | 17.85 | 3 | |
SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 11.41 | 2 | 13.77 | 2 | |
total | 100.0 | 17th | 100.0 | 17th | ||
voter turnout | 56.17% | 46.66% |
Culture and sights
Buildings and cultural monuments
- Laurentiuskirche (Protestant), built for the first time around the year 1000.
- Old town hall, built around 1540 and in 1774 the small tower was added. It was used as the town hall until it was incorporated, then as a district office until 1981. From 1983 to 1985 it was renovated. Today it is used by the German Child Protection Association as a child and family center.
- Sankt-Anna-Kirche, built in 1954/55 as a place of worship for those displaced after the Second World War.
Natural monuments
- Tall tree : a 22 m high winter linden tree with a trunk circumference of 5.17 m and a diameter of 1.65 m (as of 1999), which was planted around 1600 (geographical coordinates: 48 ° 43 ′ 47 ″ N , 8 ° 56 ′ 42 ″ O )
societies
Important clubs in Maichingen:
- Bürgererverein Landhaussiedlung Maichingen eV (promotion of common interests, cultivation of community life, support of local social projects in Maichingen)
- Förderverein Gartenhallenbad Maichingen eV (has been running the Gartenhallenbad Maichingen since 1995)
- GSV Maichingen ( Maichingen singing and sports club)
- LandFrauenverein Maichingen (goals: community, educational work and healthy lifestyle, local engagement)
- Musikkapelle Maichingen eV
Regular events
There are numerous regular events in Maichingen. Particularly noteworthy are:
- Maichinger Kulturschlachtplatte (January): Music and theater combined with hearty Swabian dishes.
- Children's Carnival (February / March): Carnival event for children.
- Children's festival with a large parade with the participation of all day-care centers and schools, street festival of the clubs (June, every 3 years).
- Sichelhenke (September): Traditional festival at the end of the harvest.
- Rosstag (September, every two years): pageant of historical vehicles and wagons, in memory of the rural and agricultural tradition.
- Christmas market (December, the Saturday before the third Advent): with stalls exclusively from local associations or private individuals with handmade and handicraft items.
- Advent window in Maichingen and a lively advent calendar in Landhaussiedlung and Hinterweil (December 1 to 23): Singing together and listening to stories or poems, then standing together with punch and cookies.
Economy and Infrastructure
Companies
Important companies in Maichingen:
- Karcoma-Armaturen GmbH (automotive fittings )
- Helmut Fischer GmbH, Institute for Electronics and Measurement Technology.
- Grain printing, web offset printing.
- Schnorr GmbH, Tellerfedernfabrik The Schnorr washer was named after this.
- Gottlob Stahl Laundry Machine Construction GmbH
- The small engine and power tool manufacturer Solo is based in Maichingen.
education
schools
In Maichingen there is a primary and community school, the Johannes Widmann School and the privately operated Kolping Realschule. Immediately south-east of Maichingen, already on the Sindelfingen district, is the Unterrieden high school.
Day care centers
Municipal day-care centers: Allmendäcker, Kleines Zelgle
Independent sponsors: Kath. Kinderhaus St. Martin, Ev. Kindergarten Stephanus, "Old School House", Laurentius, Jakobus (country house settlement)
traffic
The federal highway 464 , which has been developed as a motor road , leads west of the town in a north-south direction over Maichinger district. There is a junction with Kreisstraße 1064. The neighboring towns of Stuttgart, Sindelfingen, Grafenau and Magstadt can be reached via municipal, regional or district roads.
Maichingen is served by a number of bus routes from the Stuttgart Transport and Tariff Association . With the lines 704, 715 and 716 there is a direct connection to the Sindelfingen bus station. During rush hour, individual routes on line 704 continue to Böblingen station on the Gäubahn Stuttgart – Singen ( Stuttgart S-Bahn line S1). There are also connections with line 745 to Magstadt , with line 748 to the Stuttgart University station (S1, S2, S3) and with line 749 to Ostelsheim . In addition, the bus routes 722 and N73 operate in Maichingen. The Rankbachbahn Böblingen – Renningen, which was reactivated for passenger traffic in 2010 as the S60, runs through Maichingen . Two new stops - Maichingen and Maichingen North - were built for this purpose. On June 14, 2010, S-Bahn operations between Böblingen and Maichingen began. The timetables for bus routes 704, 715, 716, 745, 748 and 749 are coordinated with the S-Bahn timetable. The Maichingen Nord stop went into operation on December 9, 2012 when the entire construction work for the S60 was completed for the 2012/2013 winter timetable.
Sons and daughters of the place
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Johannes Widmann (* around 1444 in Maichingen; † December 31, 1524 in Pforzheim).
Personal physician to Duke Eberhard im Bart and Duke Ulrich von Württemberg . He worked as a doctor and university lecturer in Basel and as professor and dean at the medical faculty in Tübingen. - Adolf Widmann (born May 7, 1818 in Maichingen; † May 26, 1878 in Berlin), writer and political publicist
- Carl Eytel (born September 12, 1862 in Maichingen, † September 17, 1925 in Palm Springs, California), son of Maichingen pastor Friedrich Hermann Eytel, emigrated to America in 1885, well known in the southwest of the USA as the "painter of the desert".
Personalities who have worked in this place
- Gottlieb Friedrich Wagner (born November 3, 1774 in Reusten im Ammertal; † 1839 in Maichingen), schoolmaster in Maichingen (1796–1831), dialect poet, first freely elected mayor in Maichingen (1818–1839)
- Béla Barényi (1907–1997), designer and co-founder of passive safety in automotive engineering.
- Erwin Lamparter , (1923–1998), German politician, Mayor of Maichingen from 1946 to 1971.
- Hans Herrmann , (born February 23, 1928 in Stuttgart), former German racing car driver, has lived in Maichingen since 1960.
- Roland Emmerich (born November 10, 1955 in Stuttgart-Obertürkheim), German film producer, director and screenwriter. Grew up in Maichingen. The final film of his studies at the University of Television and Film Munich , The Noah's Ark principle , was shot for the most part in an old factory building in Maichingen.
- Michael Klauß (born April 20, 1987 in Sindelfingen), German soccer player. Grew up in Maichingen.
- Lukas Kiefer (born April 25, 1993 in Böblingen), German soccer player, started at GSV Maichingen , then moved to VfB Stuttgart .
- Timo Baumgartl (* 1996), German soccer player, started at GSV Maichingen .
literature
- Fritz Heimberger: Maichingen - Our home through the centuries, published by the City of Sindelfingen, Röhm-Verlag, Sindelfingen 1981
- Maichingen - a picture journey into the past, Geiger-Verlag, Horb 1991
- Felix Burkhardt: School history of the district of Böblingen, Volume 11 of the publications of the local history association for Schönbuch and Gäu e. V., Boeblingen 1971; Pp. 120-125.
- Karlheinz Arnau, Tim Schweiker: “ Maichingen - Changes ”, published by the city of Sindelfingen, Maichingen district office, Röhm-Verlag 2010 and 2011
- Karlheinz Arnau, Tim Schweiker: " Maichingen - Changes - Part 2 " Ed. City of Sindelfingen, District Office Maichingen, Röhm-Verlag 2016
Web links
- Official website of the district
- Stone Age settlement in Maichingen
- The natural monument "High Tree"
Individual evidence
- ^ City of Sindelfingen: Numbers, data, facts. City of Sindelfingen, December 31, 2019, accessed on January 21, 2020 .
- ↑ Description of the Upper Office Böblingen - Table I.
- ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 447 .
- ^ Page 13, Maichingen: Changes, illustrated book by Karlheinz Arnau and Tim Schweiker, ISBN 393726722-0
- ↑ Laurentius Church Maichingen. Retrieved November 18, 2018 .
- ↑ A short walk in Maichingen. City of Sindelfingen, Maichingen District Office, p. 3 , accessed on January 11, 2019 .
- ^ Page 16, Maichingen: Changes, illustrated book by Karlheinz Arnau and Tim Schweiker, ISBN 393726722-0
- ^ Parish of St. Anna: History of the Church of St. Anna. Retrieved November 18, 2018 .
- ^ Bürgererverein Landhaussiedlung Maichingen eV Accessed on December 24, 2018 .
- ^ Förderverein Gartenhallenbad Maichingen eV Accessed on December 1, 2018 .
- ↑ Country Women’s Association Maichingen. Retrieved December 24, 2018 .
- ↑ Musikkapelle Maichingen eV Accessed on December 21, 2018 .
- ↑ Sindelfingen event calendar. Sindelfingen, accessed on December 11, 2018 .
- ↑ Matthias Staber: Sweet song to sour herb. SZ / BZ, February 5, 2018, accessed December 21, 2018 .
- ↑ Tim Schweiker: "The children's carnival is cult". SZ / BZ, February 10, 2018, accessed December 21, 2018 .
- ↑ Landfrauen Maichingen: Sichelhenke. Retrieved December 27, 2018 .
- ↑ Maichingen Advent window. St. Martin Children's Home, accessed on December 27, 2018 .
- ↑ Karcoma Armaturen GmbH. Retrieved November 30, 2018 .
- ^ The Helmut Fischer GmbH. Retrieved November 18, 2018 .
- ↑ grains pressure: grains pressure. Retrieved November 24, 2018 .
- ↑ SCHNORR GmbH. Retrieved November 18, 2018 .
- ^ Gottlob Stahl Laundry Machine Construction GmbH. Retrieved November 18, 2018 .
- ^ Kolping Realschule Sindelfingen
- ^ City of Sindelfingen: Schools. Retrieved November 18, 2018 .
- ^ City of Sindelfingen: Municipal day-care centers. Retrieved November 18, 2018 .
- ^ City of Sindelfingen: Independent day care centers. Retrieved November 18, 2018 .
- ↑ Archived copy ( memento of the original from September 26, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ City of Sindelfingen: Hans Herrmann's 90th birthday , accessed November 18, 2018