Oberamt Schorndorf

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Map of the Württemberg upper offices, as of 1926

The Oberamt Schorndorf was an administrative district in Württemberg (on attached map no. 48 ), which was renamed the Schorndorf district in 1934 and dissolved in 1938. The communities were mainly assigned to the district of Waiblingen , which in turn became part of the Rems-Murr district due to the district reform in 1973 . For general remarks on the Württemberg upper offices, see Oberamt (Württemberg) .

history

Oberamt Schorndorf, territorial status 1813, with the earlier rule and office boundaries
legend

As early as the 14th century, the town of Schorndorf was the capital of a Württemberg bailiwick, which consisted partly of old property around Beutelsbach, partly of former Staufer possessions. The resulting office, from 1758 Oberamt, Schorndorf received an addition in 1807 through part of the abolished monastery office Adelberg , on the other hand had to give Rudersberg and Plüderhausen to the Oberamt Welzheim and Endersbach, Großheppach and Strümpfelbach to the Oberamt Waiblingen. Neighbors of the district assigned to the Jagstkreis from 1818 to 1924 were the Oberämter Welzheim , Eßlingen , Göppingen , Cannstatt and Waiblingen after the reorganization .

Former gentlemen

In 1813, after the regional reform was completed, the district was made up of parts that had belonged to the following rulers in 1800:

Communities

Population figures 1849

In 1851, the following communities were subordinate to the Oberamt Schorndorf:

former parish Population 1849 today's parish
evangel. catholic
Schorndorf 3966 5 Schorndorf
Aichelberg 713 - Aichwald
Asberglen 1 733 1 Rudersberg
Baiereck 449 7th Uhingen
Baltmannsweiler 943 2 Baltmannsweiler
Beutelsbach 1770 7th Wine town
Buhlbronn 456 - Schorndorf
Geradstetten 1877 - Remshalden
Grunbach 1347 2 Remshalden
Haubersbronn 1005 1 Schorndorf
Lifting bag 808 - Remshalden
Hegenlohe 360 - Lichtenwald
Höslinswart 2 619 12 Berglen
Hohengehren 776 8th Baltmannsweiler
Dogwood 3 952 2 Adelberg
Ober-Berken 537 - Schorndorf
Ober-Urbach 2146 2 Urbach
Rohrbronn 375 - Remshalden
Finishing 284 - Schorndorf
Schnaith 2042 - Wine town
Schornbach 975 1 Schorndorf
Steinenberg with Miedelsbach 1539 2 Rudersberg
Thomashardt 439 - Lichtenwald
Unter-Urbach 1036 - Urbach
Front white paper 664 - Berglen
hamlet 1052 4th Schorndorf
Winterbach 2357 20th Winterbach
Throughout 30220 76
1today's spelling Asperglen .
2today's spelling Hößlinswart .
3Renamed Adelberg in 1851 .

Changes in the community since 1813

Parishes and marks around 1860

After the constitution of 1819 had prepared the basis for communal self-government , the communes in the modern sense were constituted from the “mayor shops”.

In 1819, Asperglen, Buhlbronn and Vorderweißbuch separated from their parent community in Steinenberg. Hößlinswart, which previously belonged to Schornbach, was raised to the status of an independent municipality. The two municipalities of Oberurbach and Unterurbach emerged from the Urbach mayor's workshop.

In 1824, Baiereck and Oberberken were separated from Hundsholz and made independent communities. Schlichten was reassigned from Thomashardt to Winterbach.

In 1825, Hegenlohe was separated from Thomashardt and made an independent municipality.

In 1828 Rohrbronn, which first belonged to Hebsack, then to Winterbach, was raised to the status of an independent municipality.

In 1842 the community of Aichschieß (with Krummhardt) was transferred from the Oberamt Schorndorf to the Oberamt Eßlingen. Baach was separated from Aichschieß and assigned to the community of Schnait.

In 1849 Schlichten was separated from Winterbach and made an independent municipality.

In 1856 Miedelsbach was separated from Steinenberg and raised to the status of an independent municipality.

Around 1860 the Metzlinsweiler Hof was reassigned from Haubersbronn to Buhlbronn.

In 1926 the Nassachmühle was changed from Baiereck to Uhingen (Oberamt Göppingen).

In 1932 Kottweil was reassigned from Schornbach to Steinach (Oberamt Waiblingen).

Head of office

The Oberamtmen of the Oberamt Schorndorf from 1803:

literature

  • Moser (Hrsg.): Description of the Oberamt Schorndorf . Cotta, Stuttgart and Tübingen 1851. Reprint Bissinger, Magstadt, ISBN 3-7644-0028-5 (The Württemberg Higher Office Descriptions , Volume 29).
  • Wolfram Angerbauer (Red.): The heads of the upper offices, district offices and district offices in Baden-Württemberg from 1810 to 1972 . Published by the working group of the district archives at the Baden-Württemberg district assembly. Theiss, Stuttgart 1996, ISBN 3-8062-1213-9 .

Web links

Wikisource: Description of the Oberamt Schorndorf  - sources and full texts