Oberamt Göppingen

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Map of the Württemberg upper offices, as of 1926

The Oberamt Göppingen was an administrative district in Württemberg (on attached map # 18) , which was renamed the Göppingen district in 1934 and enlarged in 1938 to include the main part of the dissolved Geislingen district to form the Göppingen district . For general comments on the Württemberg upper offices, see Oberamt (Württemberg) .

history

Oberamt Göppingen, territorial status 1813, with the previous rule and office boundaries
legend

As early as the 14th century, the city of Göppingen was the capital of a Württemberg bailiwick. The resulting old Württemberg office, from 1758 Oberamt, Göppingen, was added from 1806 to places that had previously belonged to the Adelberg monastery office or to the knighthood. Neighbors of the district, which was assigned to the Danube District from 1818 to 1924, were the regional offices of Schorndorf , Welzheim , Gmünd , Geislingen , Kirchheim and Eßlingen after the reorganization .

Former gentlemen

In 1813, after the regional reform was completed, the district was made up of parts that had belonged to the following rulers in 1800:

  • Duchy of Württemberg
    With a few exceptions, the old Württemberg towns belonged to the secular Oberamt Göppingen. Börtlingen with Breech and Zell, Holzhausen, Niederwälden, Oberwälden, Eschenbach and part of Schlat belonged to the Adelberg monastery , and Cyriakus- and Schurrhof to the Schorndorf district.
  • Kurbayern , Herrschaft Wiesensteig: shares in Ganslosen and Ursenwang.
  • Imperial city of Ulm : Rommental.
  • Reichsritterschaft
    When Ritter Canton stove Swabian knights were enrolled:
    • Dürnau with Gammelshausen ( Count of Degenfeld-Schonburg ),
    • Filseck (Baron von Münch),
    • Großeislingen (about 2/3 of the place, Count von Degenfeld-Schonburg),
    • Rechberghausen (Count of Degenfeld-Schonburg),
    • Staufeneck with Salach (Count of Degenfeld-Schonburg),
    • Jebenhausen and Iltishof (Freiherr von Liebenstein).
    • The majority of Birenbach belonged to the Wäschenbeuren manor, most of Ottenbach to the Hohenrechberg manor, St. Gotthardt to the Eybach manor, individual farms in the Ottenbacher Tal to the Donzdorf, Hohenrechberg, Kleinsüßen and Ramsberg manors. In addition to Württemberg, the Hohenrechberg and Kleinsüßen manors were involved in the Krummwälden condominium .

Communities

Population figures 1844

The following municipalities were subordinate to the Göppingen District Office in 1844:

No. Former parish Population 1844 Today's church
evangel. catholic
1 Goeppingen 5347 12 Goeppingen
2 Albershausen 917 6th Albershausen
3 Bartenbach 497 - Goeppingen
4th Betzgenried 1 603 - Goeppingen
5 Birenbach 104 210 Birenbach
6th Börtlingen 724 10 Börtlingen
7th Boll 1530 - Bad Boll
8th Pinch clamps 459 1 Ebersbach an der Fils
9 Dürnau 663 35 Dürnau
10 Ebersbach 1966 - Ebersbach an der Fils
11 Eschenbach 522 1 Eschenbach
12 Faurndau 692 8th Goeppingen
13 Gammelshausen 346 9 Gammelshausen
14th Gooseless 2 541 17th Bad Ditzenbach
15th Groß-Eislingen 473 977 Eislingen / Fils
16 Gruibingen 1095 - Gruibingen
17th Hattenhofen 1144 3 Hattenhofen
18th Heiningen 1269 3 Heiningen
19th Hohenstaufen 1334 28 Goeppingen
20th Holzhausen 302 12 Uhingen
21st Holzheim 840 3 Goeppingen
22nd Jebenhausen 653
Jews: 525		 7th Goeppingen
23 Klein-Eislingen 991 8th Eislingen / Fils
24 Maitis 237 9 Goeppingen
25th Oberwälden 317 - Cheeks
26th Ottenbach 92 576 Ottenbach
27 Rechberghausen 3 783 Rechberghausen
28 Reichenbach 861 1 Reichenbach an der Fils
29 Salach 168 459 Salach
30th Schlath 884 15th Schlat
31 Schlierbach 1834 4th Schlierbach
32 Sparwiesen 277 - Uhingen
33 Uhingen 1249 8th Uhingen
34 Cheeks 611 - Cheeks
total 29542
Israelites: 525		 6343
1today's spelling Bezgenriet
2Renamed to Auendorf in 1849

Changes in the community since 1813

Parishes and marks around 1860

In 1825 Ottenbach was separated from Hohenstaufen and raised to the status of an independent municipality. Kitzen (from the community of Großeislingen) and some farms that previously belonged to Salach were assigned to the new community.

In 1826 Maitis was separated from Hohenstaufen and raised to the status of an independent municipality.

In 1827 Birenbach was separated from Börtlingen and raised to the status of an independent municipality.

In 1838 St. Gotthardt, which had only been an independent municipality since around 1825, was reintegrated into Holzheim.

In 1842 the community of Hochdorf was transferred from the Göppingen Oberamt to the Kirchheim Oberamt.

In 1850 the Schafhof was changed from Uhingen to Albershausen.

In 1867 Bärenbach and Bärenhöfle were reassigned from Ottenbach to Salach.

In 1926 the Nassachmühle was re-municipalityed from Baiereck (Oberamt Schorndorf) to Uhingen.

In 1932 Sulpach was reassigned from Roßwälden (Oberamt Kirchheim) to Ebersbach.

In 1933 the communities Groß- and Kleineislingen were merged to form the town of Eislingen / Fils . In the same year, Eckwälden was changed from Zell under Aichelberg (Oberamt Kirchheim) to Boll, as well as the Ziegerhof from Wäschenbeuren (Oberamt Welzheim) to Maitis.

In 1935 Niederwälden was reassigned from Holzhausen to Wangen.

Head of office

The Oberamtmen of the Oberamt Göppingen from 1806:

literature

  • Moser (Hrsg.): Description of the Oberamt Göppingen . New edition. Unchangeable photomechan. Reprint [d. Edition] Stuttgart u. Tübingen, Cotta, 1844. Reprint Magstadt (near Stuttgart): Horst Bissinger KG Verlag und Druckerei. 1973. (The Württemberg Oberamtsbeschreibung, vol. 20). ISBN 3-7644-0019-6
  • Wolfram Angerbauer (Red.): The heads of the upper offices, district offices and district offices in Baden-Württemberg from 1810 to 1972 . Published by the working group of the district archives at the Baden-Württemberg district assembly. Theiss, Stuttgart 1996, ISBN 3-8062-1213-9 .

Web links

Wikisource: Description of the Oberamt Göppingen from 1844  - sources and full texts