Salach
coat of arms | Germany map | |
---|---|---|
Coordinates: 48 ° 41 ′ N , 9 ° 44 ′ E |
||
Basic data | ||
State : | Baden-Württemberg | |
Administrative region : | Stuttgart | |
County : | Goeppingen | |
Height : | 363 m above sea level NHN | |
Area : | 8.32 km 2 | |
Residents: | 7983 (December 31, 2018) | |
Population density : | 959 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Postcodes : | 73084, 73079 | |
Area code : | 07162 | |
License plate : | GP | |
Community key : | 08 1 17 042 | |
LOCODE : | DE SLX | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Rathausplatz 1 73084 Salach |
|
Website : | ||
Mayor : | Julian Stipp ( SPD ) | |
Location of the municipality of Salach in the district of Göppingen | ||
Salach is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg ( Germany ).
geography
Geographical location
Salach is located in the Filstal at an altitude of 350 to 563 meters, around seven kilometers east of the district town of Göppingen .
Neighboring communities
Salach borders in the north on Ottenbach , in the east on the city of Donzdorf , in the south on the city of Süßen and in the west on the city of Eislingen .
Community structure
Salach includes the village of Salach, the hamlet of Bärenbach, the farms Bärenbachhof, Bärenhöfle, Baierhof, Kapfhöfe and Staufeneck and Haus Au.
Division of space
According to data from the State Statistical Office , as of 2014.
history
Until early modern times
The Roman fort Eislingen-Salach is built over by the “Steiniger Esch” industrial park . It probably existed between AD 125 and AD 159.
In 1275 Salach was first mentioned in writing in the Liber decimationis tax register of the Diocese of Constance . At that time there was already a parish. The Lords of Staufeneck ruled and sold the place to the Counts of Rechberg in 1333 . After the Rechberg main line died out, the Counts of Degenfeld took over the village.
There has been evidence of a school in the village since 1608. After the battle of Nördlingen , the Swabian territories were defenselessly exposed to the wandering troops. Salach was almost completely devastated in 1635.
Since the 19th century
With the mediatization Salach came to the Kingdom of Württemberg in 1806 and was assigned to the Oberamt Göppingen .
In 1847 Salach was connected to the route network of the Württemberg state railways with the new Filstalbahn .
During the district reform during the Nazi era in Württemberg , Salach came to the Göppingen district in 1938. In 1945 Salach became part of the American zone of occupation and thus belonged to the newly founded state of Württemberg-Baden , which was incorporated into the current state of Baden-Württemberg in 1952.
Population development
The population development of the municipality from 1871 to 2015.
year | Residents |
---|---|
1871 | 1077 |
1900 | 1858 |
1939 | 3638 |
1950 | 5289 |
1970 | 7123 |
1983 | 6415 |
1987 | 6793 |
1991 | 7257 |
1995 | 7674 |
2005 | 7867 |
2010 | 7748 |
2015 | 7921 |
politics
Municipal council
The municipal council in Salach has 18 members. The local elections on May 26, 2019 led to the following final result. The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.
Parties and constituencies |
% 2019 |
Seats 2019 |
% 2014 |
Seats 2014 |
||
CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany | 50.34 | 9 | 42.85 | 8th | |
SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany | 42.88 | 8th | 39.20 | 7th | |
SÖS | Salach Ecologically Social | 6.78 | 1 | - | - | |
FW | Salacher citizen list | - | - | 17.96 | 3 | |
total | 100.0 | 18th | 100.0 | 18th | ||
voter turnout | 58.34% | 47.67% |
Mayor and mayor of Salach
The function of the mayor corresponded in the 17th to the 19th century to that of a local mayor
- 1807–1808: Johann Georg Geiger
- 1809–1836: Josef Holl
- 1836–1876: Johann Adam Dangelmaier
- 1876–1884: Leonhardt Preßmar
- 1884–1887: Eduard Bareiß
- 1887–1919: Eugen Kaißer
The mayor is directly elected for a term of eight years.
- 1919–1945: Alfons Hagel (from December 1, 1930 mayor, previously mayor)
- 1945–1948: Karl Laible (provisional)
- 1948–1978: Siegfried Schell
- 1978–1986: Udo Weiss (SPD)
- 1986–2000: Bernhard Ilg (CDU)
- 2000–2016: Bernd Lutz
- since 2016: Julian Stipp. The lawyer Stipp was elected in April 2016 in the first ballot against nine competitors with 69.2% of the vote.
coat of arms
The coat of arms shows a blue standing lion on a yellow shield. It is like the coat of arms of the Lords of Staufeneck, whose ancestral castle stands as a ruin on the Salach mark. The use as the town's coat of arms was proposed by the archive directorate in Stuttgart in 1912, and the interior ministry awarded it with a blue and yellow flag on March 7, 1960.
Partnerships
Salach's partner municipality is the municipality of Fougerolles in the Haute-Saône department in France .
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Salach is on the Bundesstrasse 10 ( Lebach - Augsburg ).
The community has a stop on the Filstalbahn, which opened in 1847, from Stuttgart to Ulm . Numerous bus routes of the Verkehrsgemeinschaft Stauferkreis operate the local public transport ( ÖPNV ).
Established businesses
Salach is the seat of the mail center 73 (Göppingen area) of Deutsche Post AG . It opened on November 28, 1997. A mechanical engineering company and a fastening technology company (automotive supplier) are also based here.
education
There is a primary and community school in Salach .
fire Department
The Göppingen district's hazardous goods train is stationed in Salach.
Attractions
- Staufeneck castle ruins
- Chapel of St. Lucia and Ottilia in Bärenbach
- Catholic Church of St. Margaretha
- Evangelical Margaret Church
- town hall
- Stauferlandhalle
- Schachenmayr adventure pool
- Community archive
Personalities
Honorary citizen
The municipality of Salach has granted the following people honorary citizenship:
- November 15, 1923: Otto Bareiß, councilor and promoter of local industry
- October 1, 1927: Conrad Bareiß , manufacturer
- October 17, 1934: Oskar Moritz, factory director
- April 21, 1948: Hattie Bareiß, widow of Conrad Bareiß
- September 27, 1970: Karl Leicht, pastor
- November 2, 1981: Siegfried Schell, retired mayor D.
- June 28, 1996: Henri Coulin, retired mayor D. the twin town of Fougerolles
- December 5, 2003: Eugen Josef Burkhardtsmaier, local councilor
Sons and daughters of the church
- Anselm Schott (1843–1896), born at Staufeneck Castle , Benedictine priest, editor of the missal for lay people
- Hermann Finckh (1910–1962), politician (CDU), member of the Landtag and Bundestag
- Sigrid Müller (* 1964), Catholic theologian and holder of the chair for moral theology at the Catholic-Theological Faculty of the University of Vienna .
- Peter Hofelich (* 1952), politician (SPD), member of the state parliament
- Stefanie Bielmeier (* 1954), writer and art historian, lived in Salach from 1954 to 1973
- Alexander Brenner (* 1958), architect
literature
- Adolf Aich: History of the Salach community and Staufeneck Castle. Salach 1960.
- Salach community: 700 years of Salach 1275–1975. Salach 1975.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
- ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume III: Stuttgart District, Middle Neckar Regional Association. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-004758-2 , pp. 309-311.
- ↑ State Statistical Office, area since 1988 according to actual use for Salach.
- ↑ Baden-Württemberg State Statistical Office
- ↑ http://www.swp.de/goeppingen/lokales/landkreis_gp/der-neue-buergermeister-in-salach-heisst-julian-stipp-12891031.html