Large bedlings

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 48 ° 35 '  N , 9 ° 19'  E
Basic data
State :	Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region :	Stuttgart
County :	Esslingen
Height :	358 m above sea level NHN
Area :	4.23 km 2
Residents:	4449 (December 31, 2018)
Population density :	1052 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	72663
Area code :	07022
License plate :	ES, NT
Community key :	08 1 16 022
Address of the municipal administration:	Schweizerhof 2 72663 Großbettlingen
Website :	www.grossbettlingen.de
Mayor :	Martin Fritz
Location of the community of Großbettlingen in the Esslingen district

Large bedlings viewed from the west

Großbettlingen is a municipality in the Esslingen district in the state of Baden-Württemberg , around five kilometers from Nürtingen and six kilometers from Metzingen . It belongs to the Stuttgart region (until 1992 the Middle Neckar region ) and the European metropolitan region of Stuttgart .

geography

Geographical location

Großbettlingen is located in the Erms-Steinach-Albvorland, as the crow flies about four kilometers southwest of Nürtingen and about 17 km south of the district town of Esslingen am Neckar , and is traversed from southeast to northwest by the Autmut , to the right of which the village is on the slope. The municipality extends from about 300  m above sea level. NN at the outflow of the Autmut up to a height of over 400  m above sea level. NN on the top of the Geigersbühl, around which the settlement areas are located from southeast to southwest to northwest. A few small tributaries run towards the river in the municipality, including the Baumbach which is emerging near the southern edge of the village.

Neighboring communities

Großbettlingen is bordered by the city of Nürtingen in the north, northeast and east, the municipality of Frickenhausen only briefly in the southeast, the municipality of Grafenberg in the south, the municipality of Bempflingen in the southwest and the municipality of Altdorf in the west. With the exception of Grafenberg, which is in the Reutlingen district , all the others belong to the Esslingen district .

Community structure

Apart from the village of Großbettlingen, no other places belong to Großbettlingen. The abandoned village of Stetten lies on the territory of the municipality .

Division of space

According to data from the State Statistical Office , as of 2014.

history

Großbettlingen 1683/1685 in Kieser's forest inventory book

Evangelical St. Andrew's Church

Großbettlingen was first documented in 1356 when it was mentioned in maiori Betlingen . Earlier mentions (around 1120) in connection with the monasteries in Zwiefalten and Hirsau as well as in connection with the Lords of Boihingen as landowners (around 1140) are uncertain, as they can also refer to small bed people. At that time Großbettlingen was subordinate to the Counts of Urach and came to Württemberg at the end of the 13th century , to which it belonged until the state of Baden-Württemberg was formed in 1952.

The community had belonged to the then newly formed district of Nürtingen since 1938 . In the course of the district reform in 1973 it went up with this in the Esslingen district .

Religions

Großbettlingen has been evangelical since the Reformation at the beginning of the 16th century . It was only after the Second World War that the influx of people who had been expelled from their homeland that there was again a significant number of Roman Catholic Christians who were given their own church in 1968. Since 1948 there has also been an independent New Apostolic congregation in the village.

Population development

The population figures are estimates, census results (¹) or official updates from the State Statistical Office ( main residences only ).

year Population numbers 1600 250 1650 40 1750 250 December 3, 1834¹ 565 December 3, 1861¹ 585 December 1, 1900¹ 554 May 17, 1939¹ 597 October 29, 1946¹ 736 September 13, 1950¹ 781

year Population numbers June 6, 1961¹ 1413 May 27, 1970¹ 2434 May 25, 1987¹ 3464 December 31, 1995 3734 December 31, 2000 4091 December 31, 2005 4103 December 31, 2010 4181 December 31, 2015 4290 December 31, 2018 4451

politics

Municipal council

The municipal council in Großbettlingen has 14 members. The municipal elections on May 25, 2014 led to the following official final result: The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.

Parties and constituencies		% 2014	Seats 2014	% 2009	Seats 2009	Local election 2014 Turnout: 53.71%  % 50 40 30th 20th 10 0 40.89% 33.49% 19.50% 6.12% FW CDU List of women SPD Gains and losses compared to 2009  % p    8th    6th    4th    2    0   -2   -4   -6   -8th + 0.37  % p.p. +0.54  % p -7.04  % p + 6.12  % p FW CDU List of women SPD
FW	Free Voters, Independent Electoral Association	40.89	5	40.52	6th
CDU	Christian Democratic Union of Germany	33.49	5	32.95	4th
WOMEN	Großbettlingen list of women	19.50	3	26.54	4th
SPD	Social Democratic Party of Germany	6.12	1	-	-
total		100.0	14th	100.0	14th
voter turnout		53.71%		57.60%

mayor

Martin Fritz has been the mayor since 1981, he was re-elected in 1988, 1996, 2004 and 2012.

coat of arms

Blazon : "In silver (white) on a green shield base, a large one between two small green linden trees."

The three-lime tree motif, which has been traceable in Siegeln since 1694, is today associated with the three linden trees on the Geigersbühl, which Mörike immortalized in literature. The municipal coat of arms was awarded in 1952 by the state government.

The municipal flag has the colors green-white (green-silver). The flag colors were awarded in 1968 by the Ministry of the Interior.

Economy and Infrastructure

Established branches of the local economy are tool technology, electronic and digital control technology, the solar industry and model plant construction. The Hotel UNO 1 , built in 1993, was originally conceived as the first designer and artist hotel in Germany.

education

Großbettlingen has a primary school , the tradition of which goes back to a school first mentioned in 1600. There are also two municipal and one Roman Catholic kindergarten.

Supply and disposal

Staufenbühl-Brünnle

The power grid in the community is operated by EnBW Regional AG. The natural gas network is operated by FairEnergie GmbH , a subsidiary of Stadtwerke Reutlingen GmbH and EnBW Kommunale Beteiligungen GmbH.

The community is a member of the Filderwasserversorgung association . Großbettlingen was the first municipality to transfer the management of the local drinking water supply to the Filderwasserversorgung. The pumping of own water in the Autmuttal was stopped years ago and the pumping station was taken out of service.

A sewage treatment plant is operated to purify the wastewater.

The waste management company of the Esslingen district is responsible for waste disposal. There are separate collections for organic waste , household waste and paper. As part of the Green Dot, packaging is collected in so-called yellow bags . Bulky waste can be picked up free of charge by handing in one of two vouchers a year, or it can be taken to a disposal station. Electrical and metal scrap and other recyclable materials can also be disposed of at the disposal stations.

Culture and sights

Culture

Many associations are located in Großbettlingen. These include: gymnastics, sports and singing clubs, harmonica clubs, music clubs, rifle clubs, garden friends, Swabian Alb club, tennis club and the nursing club.

The local library of the community and the former tithe barn are located near the Großbettlingen town hall . This is mainly used for lectures, music lessons and VHS courses .

The "bettlinger forum" in Großbettlingen originally consists of the "culture forum", "sport forum" and the "aqua forum". The Forum of Generations was opened in Großbettlingen on September 9, 2017. The "aqua forum", which was used as an indoor swimming pool, was converted into a building with several rooms for the community. The Forum of Generations creates space for the voluntary activities in the community to bring people of all ages together. An exercise course was laid out in the exterior of the building.

Attractions

The town hall, built in 1812, is particularly worth seeing.

Sons and daughters of the church

• Georg Friedrich Sigwart (1711–1795), two-time rector of the University of Tübingen
• Heinz Eininger (* 1956), administrative lawyer, since 2000 district administrator of the Esslingen district

literature

• Hans Schwenkel : Home book of the Nürtingen district. Volume 2. Würzburg 1953, pp. 283-295.
• Christoph J. Drüppel: Großbettlingen - history of the community at Geigersbühl. Scripta, Ostfildern 1986, ISBN 3-923827-06-7 .
• The Esslingen district. - published by the Landesarchiv Baden-Württemberg i. V. with the district of Esslingen, Jan Thorbecke Verlag, Ostfildern 2009, ISBN 978-3-7995-0842-1 , volume 2, page 3

Web links

Commons : Großbettlingen  - collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Groß-Bettlingen  - in the description of the Oberamt Nürtingen from 1848

• Großbettlingen community ,
• Local history of district archivist Dr. Christoph Josef Drüppel

Individual evidence

1. ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
2. ↑ State Statistical Office, area since 1988 according to actual use for large bedlings.
3. ^ Election information from the Stuttgart municipal data center
4. ↑ http://www.grossbettlingen.de/,Lde/startseite/gemeinde/Buergermeister.html
5. ↑ BDEW (Ed.): Map of the electricity network operator 2012. Frankfurt 2012.
6. ↑ BDEW (Ed.): Map of the gas network operators 2012. Frankfurt 2012.
7. ^ Community of Großbettlingen: Associations & parties. Retrieved November 8, 2019 . 
8. ↑ Fabian Weible: Inauguration ceremony in the "Forum of Generations". In: Michael Hennrich Member of the Bundestag - CDU. Retrieved November 8, 2019 (date of the opening ceremony of the Forum of Generations). 
9. ^ Forum of the Generations Großbettlingen: Greetings. Retrieved November 8, 2019 .