Unterensingen

coat of arms	Germany map
	Coordinates: 48 ° 39 '  N , 9 ° 21'  E
Basic data
State :	Baden-Württemberg
Administrative region :	Stuttgart
County :	Esslingen
Height :	288 m above sea level NHN
Area :	7.56 km 2
Residents:	4895 (Dec. 31, 2018)
Population density :	647 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	72669
Area code :	07022
License plate :	ES, NT
Community key :	08 1 16 068
Address of the municipal administration:	Kirchstrasse 31 72669 Unterensingen
Website :	www.unterensingen.de
Mayor :	Sieghart Friz ( CDU )
Location of the community of Unterensingen in the Esslingen district

Unterensingen is a municipality in the Esslingen district , 18 kilometers from the district town of Esslingen am Neckar and four kilometers from Nürtingen . It belongs to the Stuttgart region (until 1992 the Middle Neckar region ) and the European metropolitan region of Stuttgart .

geography

Geographical location

Unterensingen 1683/1685 in the Kieser forest inventory book

Unterensingen as seen from the Nürtinger Säer

Unterensingen is located in the natural area of Nürtinger-Esslinger Neckartal on the left and western side of the upper Neckar , as the crow flies a good 3 km north-northeast of Nürtingen and about 10 km southeast of the district town of Esslingen am Neckar . Originally they settled on the valley slope, in the last 50 years the floodplain has also been built on.

Neighboring communities

Neighboring communities are Köngen in the north, Wendlingen in the east, Oberboihingen in the southeast, Nürtingen in the south, Wolfschlugen and Neuhausen auf den Fildern in the west and Denkendorf in the north-west (all Esslingen district).

Community structure

Unterensingen includes the village of Unterensingen and the Lindenhof farmstead.

Division of space

According to data from the State Statistical Office , as of 2014.

history

Ensingen was first mentioned in a document in 1124. The division into Oberensingen (now part of Nürtingen) and Unterensingen has been secured since 1358. The two Ensingen originally belonged to the domain of the Dukes of Teck and went to Württemberg in the late Middle Ages , which assigned the place to the office of Nürtingen .

From 1938 on, Unterensingen belonged to the district of Nürtingen , the successor to the Nürtingen office, which opened in 1973 in the district of Esslingen .

Religions

Unterensingen has been evangelical since the Reformation . Since the settlement of expellees after the Second World War , there have also been Catholics in the village again, who together with the believers from Köngen form a community.

Population development

The population figures are census results (¹) or official updates from the State Statistical Office ( main residences only ).

Deadline population December 3, 1834 ¹ 833 December 1, 1871 ¹ 821 December 1, 1900 ¹ 805 May 17, 1939 ¹ 1,067 September 13, 1950 ¹ 1,549 June 6, 1961 ¹ 2,101 May 27, 1970 ¹ 3,303 May 25, 1987 ¹ 3,927 December 31, 1991 4,194 December 31, 1995 4,366 December 31, 2000 4,479 December 31, 2005 4,515 December 31, 2010 4,577 December 31, 2015 4,782

politics

Administrative community

Unterensingen maintains an agreed administrative community with the city of Nürtingen .

Municipal council

The municipal council in Unterensingen has 14 members. The local elections on May 26, 2019 led to the following final result. The municipal council consists of the elected voluntary councilors and the mayor as chairman. The mayor is entitled to vote in the municipal council.

Parties and constituencies		% 2019	Seats 2019	% 2014	Seats 2014	Local elections 2019  % 40 30th 20th 10 0 30.7% 20.4% 18.4% 14.2% 16.3% UBG CDU / FB proUE SPD BVU Gains and losses compared to 2014  % p  18th  16  14th  12  10    8th    6th    4th    2    0   -2   -4   -6   -8th -10 -12 -14 -16 -18 + 5.2  % p -16.4  % p -2.1  % p -3.0  % p + 16.3  % p UBG CDU / FB proUE SPD BVU
UBG	Independent community of Unterensingen	30.7	4th	25.5	4th
CDU / FB	CDU / Free Citizens Unterensingen	20.4	3	36.8	5
SIG	pro Unterensingen (2014: The self-employed in the municipal council)	18.4	3	20.5	3
SPD	Social Democratic Party of Germany	14.2	2	17.2	2
BVU	Citizens' Association Unterensingen	16.3	2	-	-
total		100.0	14th	100.0	14th
voter turnout		64.19%		54.24%

mayor

In December 2017 Sieghart Friz was elected for a fourth term with 76.54% of the vote.

coat of arms

Official Blazon : ". In the golden (yellow) shield main coat of arms is a black deer rack, including blue one vierspeichiges eight Schauf liges mill wheel" While the water wheel on the importance of sub-singing indicating a mill site, the Hirsch bar shows the age-old affiliation to Württemberg on.

Partnerships

Unterensingen has had a partnership with Mecseknádasd in Hungary since 1989 .

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

Unterensingen is connected to the national road network by the federal road 313 ( Plochingen - Tübingen ). The federal motorway 8 is two kilometers away and can be reached via the Wendlingen junction.

Bus line 184 operated by VVS runs to Wendlingen and Nürtingen, where there is a connection to the regional train line Stuttgart -Tübingen and in Wendlingen to the S1 from Kirchheim / Teck to Herrenberg.

Established businesses

Internationally operating medium-sized companies such as Swarco Traffic Holding , Swarco Traffic Systems GmbH (until September 1, 2010 Signalbau Huber GmbH) or Zinco GmbH are based in Unterensingen. The good connection to the B 313, the A 8 and the proximity to Stuttgart Airport make Unterensingen an attractive business location.

education

Unterensingen has a primary school. There are also three kindergartens in town.

Culture and sights

Museums

In Gustav Kemmner -room in the Old Schoolhouse works are exhibited the most famous Untersinger artist.

Sports

The SKV Unterensingen was founded in 1946 and is known nationwide mainly for its handball department, which plays in the Württembergliga Süd. After the football department was dissolved in 1993, FC Unterensingen, which currently plays in the district A, was founded in the same year.

The European inline skate slalom championships take place regularly in Unterensingen.

Sons and daughters of the church

• Jakob Melchinger (1867–1946), farmer, member of the state parliament from 1920 to 1928
• Gustav Kemmner (1875–1941), painter

literature

• Hans Schwenkel : Home book of the Nürtingen district. Volume 2. Würzburg 1953, pp. 1121-1143.
• Gerhard Hergenröder, Unterensingen: history of a community , community Unterensingen 1995, ISBN 3-925589-13-9
• The district of Esslingen - published by the Baden-Württemberg State Archives. V. with the district of Esslingen, Jan Thorbecke Verlag, Ostfildern 2009, ISBN 978-3-7995-0842-1 , volume 2, page 423

Web links

Commons : Unterensingen  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Unter-Ensingen  - in the description of the Oberamt Nürtingen from 1848

Individual evidence

1. ↑ State Statistical Office Baden-Württemberg - Population by nationality and gender on December 31, 2018 (CSV file) ( help on this ).
2. ^ The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume III: Stuttgart District, Middle Neckar Regional Association. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-004758-2 . P. 230
3. ↑ State Statistical Office, area since 1988 according to actual use for Unterensingen.
4. ↑ http://www.ntz.de/nachrichten/region/artikel/sieghart-friz-bleibt-buergermeister-1/
5. ^ Community of Unterensingen | Exhibitions |. Retrieved May 3, 2020 . 
6. ↑ community sub Sensingen: Gustav Kemmner accessed on December 3, 2015
7. ↑ isakemmner: gifted artist and loving uncle: Urban Gustav Kemmner. June 7, 2019, accessed May 3, 2020 .